Telephone, television, radio, telegraph and the Internet all help people communicate with each other. As a result, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or a flood can bring help from distant countries within hours. Help is on the way. Because of modern technology like the satellites that travel around the world, information travels fast.
How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the ocean. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced people’s actions. For example, one battle, or fight, in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now.
There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.
小題1:According to this passage, ________ is very important to people in a disaster area.
A．transportationB．modern technologyC．latest newsD．a(chǎn) new idea
小題2:From the passage we learn that ________.
A．the world now seems smaller because of faster communication
B．the world is actually smaller today
C．the world is changing its size
D．the distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812
小題3:Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried _____.
A．by telephone and telegraphB．by land C．by air D．by sea
小題4:The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed ______.   
A．by important peopleB．in 1812C．in AmericaD．in England

小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:C
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most American students go to traditional public schools．There are about 88, 000 public schools, all over the US．Some students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools．
Charter schools are self-governing．Private companies operate some charter schools．They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools．They receive tax money just as other public schools do．Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning．These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate．
Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing traditional public schools．Local, state, or federal governments cannot tell them what to teach．Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them．Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools．
The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate students．But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools．One teachers' union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schools．
The American Federation of Teachers criticized the government's delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress．Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public schools．
Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools．Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress．
小題1:If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must______．
A．try new methods of teachingB．prove its management ability
C．obey the local and state lawsD．get the government's permission
小題2:What's the government's attitude toward charter schools?
A．DoubtfulB．Supportive.C．Subjective．D．Optimistic．
小題3:What can we learn from the text?
A．More students choose to attend charter schools．
B．Charter schools are better than traditional schools．
C．Students in charter schools are well educated．
D．People have different opinions about charter schools．
小題4:It can be interred from the text that ___.
A．charter schools are part of the public education system
B．one-on-one attention should be paid to students
C．the number of charter schools will be limited
D．charter schools are all privately financed

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

According to a recent survey, Canadian parents realize their role as protectors and providers to raise their children both emotionally and physically. That’s not very different from the way our parents saw themselves. But with more two-career families and busy schedules, one thing parents today recognize more than ever is the need to set aside special time for their children. These ‘nurturing moments’ are changed into memories that they will treasure all their lives. Nurturing moments might be the time between our work and life,bringing your child to work with you to see what you do during the day,visiting your child’s make-believe world,discussing his other school day and exploring the natural world outside your door.
These times are not merely a luxury (奢侈), they’re a necessity. It’s during these moments that parents pass values and attitudes to their children. Over time, children pick up good habits and positive self-image.
Here are a few tips for making the most of your family time together:
Regularly sit down as a family to share a meal. Allow each person to describe something interesting about his or her day.
Make one night a week family night. Family members take turns choosing a special activity for the evening everyone partakes in the fun.
Show your children you care about their interests by having them teach you about their activity or hobby.
Nurturing healthy children involves body, mind and spirit. The little things you do to your care are the building blocks for confidence, self-esteem and a healthy outlook. By giving your children these tools, you prepare them for life.
小題1:Present-day parents are different from those in the past mainly because________.
A．they need more time to spend on their children
B．they pay more attention to their children’s health
C．they are much busier with their work
D．the role they play in bringing up children is different
小題2:Which of the following is closest in meaning to ‘nurturing moment’?
A．The time between work and everyday activities.
B．The time when you are busy with your work.
C．The time when you play with children.
D．The time when you show your care for your child．
小題3:．We can infer that “visiting your child’s make-believe world” ________.
A．is a luxury for parents
B．is a necessity for parents
C．is good to the imagination of the children
D．benefits the healthy growth of the children
小題4:The purpose of the author in writing this article is________.
A．to persuade and adviseB．to argue and instruct
C．to amuse and interest　D．to explain and comment

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Ted Shreds doesn’t like cars. He wants people to stop driving because cars make the air dirty. Ted had an idea. He said,“I’m going to cycle around North America. I want to show everyone that cycling is a fun way to get around. If more people ride bikes, the air will be cleaner.”
He left his hometown with $160 in his pocket. When he got to San Diego, he met another cyclist. The cyclist invited Ted to speak at a big meeting about the environment. He said,“We’ll pay your airfare to Texas and we’ll pay you to talk about your cycling trip.”Two hours late, Ted was on a plane to the environmental conference and to a big surprise!
While he was at the conference, he met Deanna, it was love at first sight! They talked for six hours straight.
The next day, Ted called Deanna and asked her to finish the trip with him. Deanna said yes, sold everything in her apartment, gave her notice at work, and was on the road with Ted 20 days later!
“It was difficult at first,”said Deanna.“Ted got up every morning at 6:00 a.m., but I wanted to sleep until noon.”After a few days, they started having fun. As they cycled from Florida to Montreal and then back to Vancouver, every day was an adventure. People paid for their food in restaurants and gave them extra money. Some people gave them $50 or $100.They slept in people’s backyards and drank beer with motorcycle gangs.
On their way back to Vancouver, they stopped in Edmonton to visit Ted’s relatives. During the stopover, they got married. People tied a “Just Married” sign and tin cans to the backs of their bikes. They got married. They now want to write a book about their trip.“We want people to know that you can be an environmentalist and still have fun,”Shreds said.
小題1:Ted Shreds went cycling because_________.
A．he loves adventure
B．cycling is a lot of fun
C．he wanted to find himself a wife
D．he supports environmental protection
小題2:Ted got paid for_________.
A．giving a talk about his cycling trip
B．cycling throughout North America
C．traveling around North America by air
D．a(chǎn)ttending conferences on cycling
小題3:The “big surprise” he had at the conference was that _________.
A．he met another cyclist who wanted to join him
B．he fell in love with a girl there
C．he gave a long talk lasting 6 hours
D．he had a lot of fun talking about his cycling trip
小題4:During the trip, Ted and Deanna_________.
A．found it hard to get up early
B．were attacked by motorcycle gangs
C．did not have to pay for their meals in restaurants
D．decided to get married

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We all know how important human life is—it’s priceless. It doesn’t matter where you are from or what the color of your skins is—all people are human beings. Firstly, we can tell you that the lives of your relatives could depend on your ability to give first aid. If you think highly of human’s life, this website is for you! Here you can find information about first aid.
The very first thing that you should do when you see an accident is to evaluate the situation and prevent further dangerous incidents. First of all, you have to recognize what has happened and what the dangers to rescuers and victims are. Think about how to take care of the victims.
Helping usually takes place in very difficult conditions and injuries can be very bad. Therefore, you cannot be too afraid of making mistakes to help. Sometimes you have to face the fact that regardless of your actions and your efforts the victim’s condition might not improve—he or she could even die. In some cases even professional medical aid may not succeed. If you have done everything you think you should do, you shouldn’t feel guilty.
Do not expose yourself to danger. Giving first aid can be dangerous. While trying to help a victim, do not forget about your own safety. If something happens to you, you won’t be able to help anyone.
Call for help after you find out the condition of a victim. But remember if a victim faints due to breathing failure caused by drowning, choking or poisoning, you should first take actions that help to bring back the heart beat and breathing. While calling, talk shortly but clearly. Always provide the following information: the location of the accident, the kind of accident, the number of the injured and your full name and phone number and so on.
小題1:The passage is probably taken from _________.
A．a(chǎn) newspaperB．the InternetC．a(chǎn) textbookD．a(chǎn) guide book
小題2:The underlined word “ evaluate” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A．leaveB．protectC．a(chǎn)voidD．judge
小題3: What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A．You should learn some professional knowledge about first aid.
B．You shouldn’t feel guilty if you don’t know about first aid.
C．Try your best to give first aid and don’t be afraid of making mistakes
D．Don’t make mistakes when you are giving first aid.
小題4:The author thinks that helping a victim can be ____________.
A．riskyB．shockingC．excitingD．boring
小題5:It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A．young people must learn how to give first aid
B．you should forget about your own safety while giving first aid.
C．when you see an accident you should do nothing but call the police.
D．when calling for help you should give all relevant details.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting.But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it. One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10 ?15 minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day — which really for handwriting is pretty much.
Many adults remember learning that way — by copying letters over and over again. Today’ s thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself.Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we write.
Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility,_which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency — writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.
But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one?fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.
But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school, especially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board, which administers the SAT college admission test. More than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive.
小題1:We can learn ________ from Paragraph 1.
A．teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching job
B．most teachers prefer to teach handwriting
C．teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting
D．a(chǎn) keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely
小題2:Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA?
A．The students are taught by practicing a long period.
B．The letters are repeated many times.
C．Handwriting includes two skills.
D．To write in cursive is taught first.
小題3:The underlined word “l(fā)egibility” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．easy to readB．complexC．unexpectedD．unreadable
小題4:The best title for the passage is ________.
A．How to improve handwriting in school
B．Right or wrong: the death of handwriting
C．Handwriting involves two skills
D．Handwriting lessons are on the way out
小題5:The author’ s attitude towards whether still to learn handwriting in school is________.
A．negativeB．objectiveC．criticalD．optimistic

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Parents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. New research has determined that the ability to quantify may develop much sooner than most parents realize.
Kristy Vanmarle, professor of the University of Missouri, has determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants（嬰兒）are able to quantify substances（物質(zhì)）—like sand or water—as early as 10 months. As long as the difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount, especially when it comes to food.
With the assistance of her team researchers, Vanmarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups: one containing a small amount of food, and one containing a larger amount. Consistently, the babies chose the larger amount.
“Several studies throughout the last 15 years have shown that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see; however, infants don’t seem to count things like water or sand,” Vanmarle said. “What we’re saying is that they can quantify substances; it’s just much harder. The infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. They decide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one.”
“This information further refutes（駁斥）the long-held idea that babies know nothing of the world,” Vanmarle said.
“Since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures, we’ve discovered a lot of early abilities. I think for parents, it should be exciting to know that there’s somebody in there that has some fundamental and basic knowledge of the world, and that knowledge is guiding their development,” Vanmarle said.
In the future, Vanmarle says this kind of study could be linked to a child’s progress in math-related skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities, such as “Baby Einstein,” still have mixed reviews when it comes to academic study.
小題1: The quantifying ability refers to the ability to     .
A．choose between different substancesB．describe the quantity of something
C．get much knowledge of the worldD．obtain math-related skills
小題2: What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?
A．The process of doing research.B．The final choice of infants.
C．The scientific findings.D．The observation of infants’ behavior.
小題3: Babies choose the larger amount of food     .
A．through their natural abilitiesB．with the help of parents
C．on personal preferenceD．by saying numbers
小題4:We can learn from the text that     .
A．some parents don’t care about their kids
B．scholars disagree on baby-training programs
C．little research has been done on infants
D．people used to think the world is known to babies
小題5:What’s the best title of the text?
A．Unique Quantifying Methods B．Amazing Baby-training Ideas
C．Early Human AbilitiesD．Breakthrough in Baby Studies

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares（噩夢(mèng)）.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing (釋放) chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people’s memories are affected.
The research has caused a great deal of argument（爭(zhēng)議）. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
"Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."
But those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people’s memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特質(zhì)). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
小題1: The passage is mainly about              .
A．a(chǎn) new medical inventionB．a(chǎn) new research on the pill
C．a(chǎn) way of wiping out painful memoriesD．a(chǎn)n argument about the research on the pill
小題2:The drug tested on people can           .
A．cause the brain to fix memoriesB．stop people remembering bad experiences
C．stop body producing certain chemicalsD．wipe out the emotional effects of memories
小題3:We can infer from the passage that           .
A．people doubt the effects of the pills
B．the pill will certainly stop people's emotional memories
C．taking the pill will do harm to people's physical health
D．the pill has already been produced and used by the public in America
小題4:Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with in the last paragraph ?
A．some memories can ruin people's lives.
B．people want to get rid of bad memories.
C．experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D．the pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.
小題5:You may probably read the passage in a __________
A．guidebookB．medical magazine C．textbookD．science fiction

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries may speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check this in a dictionary.
小題1:The writer thinks that        .
A．choose a good dictionary, and you’ll be successful in learning English
B．dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English
C．it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly
D．using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing
小題2: According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A．Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.
B．Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.
C．Small two-language dictionaries have serious shortcomings.
D．Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.
小題3: When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?
A．At the beginning of the reading
B．At the end of the reading
C．During the first reading
D．After the first reading
小題4: This passage mainly tells us        .
A．that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries
B．what were the shortcomings of small two-language dictionaries
C．why students should use large college edition dictionaries
D．what dictionary students should choose and how to use it

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