精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
Employment practices often reflect the needs of employers several decades ago．Times have changed．And so too has the Canadian workforce．Yet many employment practices have not kept pace with this change．For example, some work environments and washrooms designed for able-bodied workers seldom accommodate people who use a wheelchair．
Modernizing these practices is what employment equality is about．For example, making sure work benches and washrooms are adapted for disabled people entering the workplace paves the way for workers who become disabled on the job．By doing so, any given group of people? formerly discriminated against-now has access to better employment opportunities．
The objective, of course, is to make the workplace reflect Canadian society．However, this does not necessarily mean setting and enforcing quotas(實行配額）. Rather, it means identifying the barriers to employment and designing measures, with achievable goals and clear timetables, to remove them．
For example, according to the Canadian Union of Public Employees-Canada’s largest union, it would be unrealistic in the short term to insist that because half of the working age population is women, that half of the employees of an engineering firm should be women．At this moment, there would not be enough qualified female engineers．
A reasonable numerical goal would be based on the number of women who actually are engineers （8% ） and those who are studying to become engineers （25% ）．A short term goal of 13% would be appropriate without running the risk of hiring unqualified people．
Equally important is to ensure people who have been disadvantaged the chance to become qualified for new opportunities．If aboriginal people （土著居民） , for example, can’t qualify for certain jobs because they haven’t had access to appropriate educational opportunities, then an employment equality program would have to address that problem with training programs.
Employment laws in this country cannot be considered displeasing if they guarantee all Canadians fair and equal access to the workforce.
小題1:The passage is mainly about how to ____.
A．modernize equipment for the disabled at work
B．achieve equality of employment opportunities
C．protect women’s rights in employment
D．complete a job training program
小題2:The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refers to ____.
A．barriersB．measuresC．goalsD．timetables
小題3:The example of women shows that ____.
A．only a small percentage of women engineers will get promoted
B．13% of the working age women should be hired as engineers
C．policy makers should adopt a practical and flexible approach
D．the quota of women for employment should be raised
小題4:The underlined word "address" in Paragraph 6 probably means _
A．put forwardB．run intoC．find outD．deal with
小題1:B小題1:A小題1:C小題1:D
語篇解讀本文主要就如何實現(xiàn)加拿大的就業(yè)機會平等這個話題進行了討論。
小題1:主旨大意題。分析文章內容可得到答案——1～2 段提到如何改進工作條件，讓殘疾人可以上班；3～5 段講述了如何制定措施消除雇傭障礙；第 6 段則提到如何讓土著居民得到平等就業(yè)的機會。由此可知，B 項是本文的主要內容。
小題1:代詞指代題。根據這句話前半句可知，這里的 them 指代前面說的障礙barriers。答案： A
小題1:推理判斷題。根據四、五兩段有關女性就業(yè)情況的描述可知，不能因為女性占工作年齡人口的一半就讓女員工占機械廠總員工的一半，而要根據女性的實際情況來確定雇傭人數，由此可知 C 項正確。
小題1:猜測詞義題。根據上下文內容以及畫線單詞后面的“that problem with training programs”可知，D 項符合題意，即解決問題。答案： D
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Today we had an American family, the Robinsons, for Sunday dinner. Mr. Robinson is my mother’s co-worker.
Mr. and Mrs. Robinson and their two young       came at about 6:00 PM. Mrs. Robinson gave Mum a bunch of fresh flowers,      color,freshness and their good will. Mum did the       and it was left to ourselves to get to know each other. I soon      on well with the two girls Judy and Annie.
Mrs. Robinson was much         than her husband. There was a moment of embarrassment when Granny asked about her       . Mum was about to apologize   Mrs. Robinson laughed and said it was quite all right and that she had been in     long enough to know it was the Chinese custom. She       told us that she was 32, though her husband was 52.
And of course they entirely       the dinner. Like a perfect Chinese hostess, Mum and especially Granny       stuffing(填) them with food and urging them to eat and to drink, apologizing all the time that it’s a homely meal.       , Mrs. Robinson said to Mum, “In the West any hostess would be proud of such a feast instead of apologizing for it, and we don’t urge the guests to eat or drink.       so many good things before me, I certainly don’t need any urging. The problem is how to prevent     overeating owing to your keeping putting food into my bowl.” We
all       laughter at that.
When they       to leave, they thanked us not only for the excellent dinner, but for giving them such a nice      . Besides, they insisted on giving every one of us a hug and a       , which did embarrass me. But I think Granny was really    when they kissed her.
It’s surprising how a little good will on both sides can         language and cultural barriers.
小題1:
A．sonsB．babiesC．daughtersD．friends
小題2:
A．bringingB．takingC．fetchingD．adding
小題3:
A．decorationB．directionC．introductionD．instruction
小題4:
A．madeB．wentC．talkedD．got
小題5:
A．olderB．youngerC．thinnerD．taller
小題6:
A．marriageB．beliefC．ageD．salary
小題7:
A．whileB．whenC．butD．and
小題8:
A．BritainB．CanadaC．AmericaD．China
小題9:
A．honestlyB．graduallyC．excitedlyD．loudly
小題10:
A．preparedB．tastedC．enjoyedD．swallowed
小題11:
A．continuedB．remainedC．suggestedD．kept
小題12:
A．HoweverB．BesidesC．ThereforeD．Instead
小題13:
A．ForB．WithC．OverD．As
小題14:
A．themselvesB．herselfC．ourselvesD．myself
小題15:
A．broke outB．gave offC．burst intoD．set out
小題16:
A．cameB．hurriedC．gotD．rose
小題17:
A．dayB．timeC．mealD．gift
小題18:
A．smileB．wordC．kissD．hand
小題19:
A．touchedB．interestedC．attractedD．encouraged
小題20:
A．changeB．improveC．damageD．break

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”  That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see.
小題1: By touching things,________.
A．you will have a strange feeling
B．you will learn how to reach out your hand
C．you can tell the difference of the things
D．you can tell what colors they are
小題2: When people buy things in shops, they often_________.
A．try them on firstB．keep their right hands on them
C．ask about themD．feel and touch them
小題3:Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things?” Because__________.
A．the things are used by people, tooB．people feel the things too often
C．people know how to use the thingsD．the things are hard to feel
小題4:Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A．Touching by FeelingB．To See or to Feel?
C．To See Better---FeelD．Ways of Feeling

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
It’s Saturday morning. Tony’s sitting at the kitchen table,    36    with a piece of bread. He’s not even    37   . Is he ill? No, but he does have a    38   . He has nothing to do because the Internet is down. When he    39    up this morning, Tony was feeling    40   . He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend    41   . It would be a weekend like any other --- a great weekend. But that was    42    he turned on his computer and    43    he was unable to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.
Every weekend, Tony    44    goes online to email friends, read the    45    to keep up with what’s happening in the world and    46    a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to finish the weekend off. The perfect weekend --- online!
Just as Tony is    47    how he can possibly have a normal weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the    48   . “Cheer up, Tony. Don’t    49    the Internet any more, OK?” Tony makes no    50    but sighs (嘆氣).“Go and play chess with Helen!” Tony’s mum­  51   .
“Oh, yes! Helen lives just around the    52   . We can meet and play chess face to face for a    53   . Maybe this weekend won’t be so bad,” Tony    54   , as he walks to the phone. There is   55    without the Internet after all.
小題1:
A．cutting B．playingC．eatingD．thinking
小題2:
A．hungryB．angryC．tiredD．sleepy
小題3:
A．fearB．problemC．businessD．thing
小題4:
A．roseB．rangC．lookedD．woke
小題5:
A．greatB．disappointedC．unhappyD．worried
小題6:
A．alsoB．aboveC．aheadD．ago
小題7:
A．afterB．beforeC．until D．when
小題8:
A．thoughtB．guessedC．decidedD．found
小題9:
A．usuallyB．nearlyC．especiallyD．already
小題10:
A．lettersB．newsC．reportsD．contents
小題11:
A．guess B．takeC．playD．make
小題12:
A．provingB．wonderingC．realizingD．remembering
小題13:
A．living-roomB．hallC．kitchenD．study
小題14:
A．talk aboutB．care aboutC．think aboutD．look about
小題15:
A．answerB．progressC．movementD．choice
小題16:A requests              B. replies                    C. tells                                  D. suggests
小題17:
A．edgeB．distanceC．cornerD．end
小題18:
A．chatB．timeC．lessonD．change
小題19:
A．continuesB．smilesC．readsD．watches
小題20:
A．changeB．taskC．weekendD．life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意．然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Returning from a trip overseas, I sensed that something was wrong between Keith, one of my two sons, and me. So I asked him, “Keith, have I done anything that really __1__your feeling?”
Immediately, he said, “Yes. Last Christmas you promised us a special    2   that I really wanted but you never gave it to me.”
The    3  was that I’d completely forgotten about it. I   4    , “Is there anything else I’ve done wrong, but didn’t apologized for?”
Again, his   5   was immediate, “Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the  6   because Stephen was going to be born? You left us at home and  7       in a hurry. Remember?”
“Well, you left and forgot the suitcase.” I couldn’t believe he  8    all the details! “After you came back from the hospital you were  9   . When you got home, the suitcase had been opened and everythinghad been thrown all over the place, and you   10  me.”
“And you didn’t do it?” I asked.
“No, I didn’t . I was just searching for my gift.”
My heart sank. I felt  11   . I hugged Keith and asked him to  12    me. His Honesty made me think of our other son, Kevin. Maybe I’d hurt his feelings, too. I went to ask him the same question. Kevin’s answer was as immediate as his  13   , “Last Christmas you promised us a special toy, but you forgot about it.”
Though Christmas had passed, I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised. The  14   thing wasn’t the toy. The problem was I’d made a promise too  15    and didn’t keep it as their father.
小題1:
A．showedB．hurtC．attendedD．expressed
小題2:
A．candyB．bookC．pictureD．toy
小題3:
A．challengeB．messageC．ideaD．fact
小題4:
A．complainedB．apologizedC．continuedD．explained
小題5:
A．suggestionB．answerC．memoryD．blame
小題6:
A．hospitalB．churchC．schoolD．garden
小題7:
A．settled downB．went onC．set offD．got up
小題8:
A．knewB．imaginedC．discoveredD．remembered
小題9:
A．angryB．worriedC．happyD．satisfied
小題10:
A．praisedB．punishedC．helpedD．educated
小題11:
A．terribleB．hopelessC．inspiredD．encouraged
小題12:
A．supportB．criticizeC．suspectD．forgive
小題13:
A．motherB．brotherC．sisterD．father
小題14:
A．strangeB．interestingC．importantD．difficult
小題15:
A．lightlyB．rudelyC．equallyD．truly

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The website FarmersOnly.com calls itself an online dating and friendship finder. The idea started in the mind of a man, Jerry Miller in Ohio. He wondered how farmers could meet new people who understand the life of a farmer. Jerry Miller is not a farmer but he represents a lot of farmers.
As he tells it, the idea for the site was planted when a farmer told him one day that she was recently divorced and would like to date. But someone would invite her to meet for coffee at nine o’clock at night, when she had to start her day at five the next morning.
So, in 2005, Jerry Miller launched his website. “You don’t have to be a farmer to be on FarmersOnly.com, but you do have to have the good old-fashioned traditional values of America’s Heartland.” 
You also have to live in the United States or Canada to be a member of the site. Some services are free, but a full membership costs fifty dollars for a year. As of last week the site listed more than 58,000 members. Many of them are farmers in the United States. Others are students or workers involved in some way with agriculture. Jerry Miller tells us about thirty marriages in the last year have resulted from his website.
Some farmers have also found love through a group, Singles in Agriculture, which was formed as a nonprofit organization in 1986. It organizes gatherings that usually end with a dance, but is not a dating service. The purpose is to support educational and social activities that offer people a chance for friendship. Its website, singlesinag.org, says there are more than 1,000 members across the nation and as far away as France.
小題1:Jerry Miller started singlesinag.org in order to     .
A．help farmersB．support traditions
C．understand farmersD．represent farmers
小題2:What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?
A．She dislikes city lifestyle.
B．She prefers late night coffee
C．Country life isn’t well understood.
D．It’s tiring to get up early.
小題3:Which of the following is true of singlesinag.org?
A．Its services are free.
B．It provides dating services.
C．Only farmers can become its members.
D．Farmers in France can’t benefit from it.
小題4:The author of the text intends to     .
A．advertise for the two websites
B．introduce two websites
C．encourage social activities
D．urge readers to help farmers
小題5: It can be inferred from the text that     .
A．all farmers desire marriage
B．farmers are easy to meet new people
C．more farmers get divorced in the USA
D．the Internet helps improve farmers’ social life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Matt grows the best vegetables in the village. He grows fruit too – big, sweet apples and oranges. And what else? Well, the biggest and the prettiest flowers.
Things grow in Matt’s garden all through the year. He cuts some flowers for his sitting room table; and of course , he eats some fruit and vegetables. But he sells everything else in the market. Matt is not a poor man.
He knows a few other gardens; but he does not have any friends. You might ask, “What is that?” Why doesn’t he have friends. I will tell you. People do not understand him. And they do not understand his garden. “Why not?” You will ask. “It is a very good garden, isn’t it?” It is a wonderful garden. Matt plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he does very little work. He sits in the garden with his small radio. And everything grows.
People ask, “How does Matt grow these wonderful things? He waters the plants sometimes, but he doesn’t do anything else. He just sits under an orange tree with his radio. He listens to music nearly all day!” and that is all quite true. People cannot understand it, and so they don’t like it very much.
Matt likes music. But what about the garden? Who does the work? I will tell you another true thing: the music does the work. All plants love music; and Matt knows that.
Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers? Well, just give your plants a lot of music.
小題1:There are not only vegetables and flowers, but also ________ in Matt’s garden.
A．plantsB．fruit treesC．antsD．crops
小題2:Matt makes a living by ___________
A．selling his vegetables, fruit and flowersB．growing trees in his garden
C．working in the marketD．helping other people growing plants
小題3: Everything in Matt’s garden grows well because  ______
A．he has a good garden
B．he is good at growing things and likes listening to the radio
C．music helps his plants a lot
D．he is very hardworking
小題4:People don’t like Matt because ____________
A．he doesn’t give them any vegetables or fruitB．he listens to the radio too much
C．they don’t understand himD．Matt doesn’t let them listen to his radio

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
D
The first MP4 player was born years ago. Soon many music fans were wondering how fantastic it is! If you have been into technology enough, perhaps you may have a knowledge of the MP4. If not, you do need to know something before buying one, even if you are familiar with MP3. MP3 is the CD-like disc with greater capacity. How about MP4? This small digital product will really enrich the joy from listening to music. You can even feel the “touch” of music to your soul!
Now, some similar digital products advertised as “MP4 player” are simply MP3 players, which do not play video and MPEG format and also lack other particular functions. These products confuse some buyers, as they may think the “MP4” players simply mean they can do more than MP3.
What is MP4?
It is a multimedia container. It is not only used to store digital audio and digital video streams, especially those of MPEG, but can also be used to store other data such as subtitles and pictures. As a most modern container format, it allows streaming over the Internet.
With the help of a piece of MP4 video equipment, you can change various programs such as MPEG to MP4, ASX to MP4, AVI to MP4 and so on, which can be done very quickly and easily without any effect on the sound quality. By installing DVD-MP4 software, you can transfer particular music from a DVD to an MP4 video file. It really excites your listening music experience.
Then, there is MP4 advanced and you can set your own collection of all the programs—TV shows, games, and music. You can even see movies which are still running in cinema. What else digital product could you possibly ask for?
小題1: It is suggested here that you should ______ before buying an MP4 player.
A．first be a music fanB．have a knowledge of MP4
C．get familiar with MP3D．buy a CD-like disc
小題2:From the passage, we can see that MP4 is ______ MP3.
A．much bigger thanB．just as advanced as
C．not so particular asD．more functional than
小題3:Which function of MP4 is NOT directly mentioned in this passage?
Ａ．Storing digital audio and video streams.
Ｂ．Recording some movies in cinema.
Ｃ．Playing TV shows, games and movies.
Ｄ．Transferring particular music from a DVD.
小題4:From the last sentence, it’s clear that the writer tries to tell us it is ______.
A．reasonable to buy other digital products
B．impossible to buy something else
C．a very wise choice to buy an MP4
D．an exciting experience to buy an MP3

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."
"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"
"Burnt yesterday evening."
小題1:Mr Brown told his son that _____.
A．he would be away from home for four days
B．he would be back in seven days
C．he would be back in a month
D．he liked a cup of tea
小題2: Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A．the wallB．the door
C．a piece of paperD．his son's pocket
小題3: A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A．the second dayB．the third dayC．the fourth dayD．the fifth day
小題4: What was burnt? ___________.
A．The piece of paperB．Mr SmithC．The visitorD．The boy

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案