假定你是王明,最近參加了志愿者培訓(xùn),在培訓(xùn)中你了解到:除了要學(xué)好外語外,還要了解不同國家的身勢語,只有這樣才能更好地幫助外國朋友。你想把這些情況寫信告訴在外地的筆友——李平。現(xiàn)在請你以王明的名義寫這封信,信要包括下面的要點:
1.身勢語的作用;
2.對于不同的國家來說,身勢語也不同;(舉一至兩個例子說明)
3.了解不同文化中身勢語的重要意義。注意:
1.不要逐字逐句地翻譯要點,可根據(jù)需要適當(dāng)增加;
2.詞數(shù)120詞左右。(文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給,不計人詞數(shù)) Dear Li Ping,
Glad to write to you!These days I am attending some training courses for being a volun?teer. In order to be a good volunteer, we should learn about body language as well as foreign languages. I find it interesting. I'd like to share it with you.
So much for these, I must stop now. Looking forward to your letter.
Yours,
Wang Ming
生詞提示
volunteer志愿者open-minded思想開放的Middle East中東Muslin穆斯林
寫作支招
寫作定性
此文的文體雖為信件,但要求所寫的段落卻是說明文,先介紹身勢語的作用,再舉例說
明,然后加上評價。所以,本文由稱呼(salutation) 、問候(greetings) 、正文(body) 、結(jié)束語(conclusion) 和署名(signature) 組成,可以分為三段。時態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時。句子多為陳
述句。
二) 難點突破
1.可用詞匯
powerful, interesting, means, communication, culture, spoken language, shake hands, kiss in the cheek, stand close to,nod,misunderstanding, avoid
2.結(jié)構(gòu)模仿身勢語的重要性:
It can help you make yourself understood easily. Sometimes it is more powerful than spoken language.
舉例說明:運用例子更有說服力,同時使文章有趣味性。
Take greeting for example.
For example/instance, the ways of... vary from country to country.
對身勢語的評價:運用it及動名詞短語做主語使句子形式富有變化。
It is necessary/important/interesting to study body language.
Knowing body language well will do good to our communication.
Knowing body language of a certain culture well will benefit us in communication.
3.參考句型
sb. tried to make oneself understood/heard某人盡力使自己被聽懂/聽到 I'd like to take sth. for example我想以某事為例…,for example, .../..., such as...例如avoid sth. /doing sth.避免某事/做某事 There is no doubt that…毫無疑問
Dear Li Ping,
Glad to write to you!These days I am atten?ding some training courses for being a volunteer. In order to be a good volunteer, we should learn about body language as well as foreign languages. I find it interesting. I,d like to share it with you.
Body language, which is one of the most powerful means of communication, is used by people for sending messages to one another. Sometimes it is even more powerful than spoken language. Body language is very useful because it can help you make yourself understood easily.
As we all know,every culture has its own body language. Take greetings for example, the ways of greeting vary from country to country. The French, who are open-minded often shake hands and kiss each other on the cheek when they meet people they know. Men from Middle East and other Muslin countries often stand close to other men to talk,but they will never touch women. They just nod at women.
There is no doubt that studying body language will help reduce misunderstanding between people and avoid the difficulties in communication. Knowing body language of a certain culture well will benefit us in communication.
So much for these, I must stop now. Looking forward to your letter.
Yours, Wang Ming
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Dear Karl,
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Yours sincerely,Li Hua
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