This year some twenty-three hundred teen-agers (young people aged from 13-19) from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes . They will attend U. S. schools , meet U.S. teenagers , and form impressions of the real America . At the same time , about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world .
Here is a two-way student exchange in action . Fred , nineteen ,spent last year in Gemany with George’s family . In turn , George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America .
Fred , a lively young man , knew little German when he arrived , but after two months’ study , the language began to come to him . School was completely different from what he had expected-much harder . Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room . They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States . There were almost no outside activities .
Family life , too , was different . The father’s word was law , and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first . Also , he missed having a car .
“Back home ,you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time . In Germany , you walk , but you soon learn to like it .”
At the same time , in America , Mike , a friendly German boy , was also forming his idea . “I suppose I should criticize American schools .” He says , “it is far too easy by our level . But I have to say that I like it very much . In Germany we do nothing but study . Here we take part in many outside activities . I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens . There ought to be some middle ground between the two .”
小題1:The whole exchange programme is mainly to         .
A．help teenagers in other countries know the real America
B．send students in America to travel in Germany
C．let students learn something about other countries
D．have teenagers learn new languages
小題2:Fred and Mike agreed that         .
A．American food tasted better than German food
B．German schools were harder than American schools
C．Americans and Germans were both friendly
D．there were more cars on the streets in America
小題3:What is particular in American school is that         .
A．there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings
B．students usually take fourteen subjects in all
C．there are a lot of after-school activities
D．students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car
小題4:After experiencing the American school life , Mike thought         .
A．the easy life in the American schools was more helpful to the students .
B．German schools trained students to be better citizens .
C．American schools were not as good as German schools
D．a(chǎn) better education should include something good from both America and Germany

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
 
小題1:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由"go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world."可知選C。
小題2:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由"School was completely different from what he had expected-much harder"可知選B。
小題3:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段分析得出C。
小題4:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子"There ought to be some middle ground between the two"分析,選擇D。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I went to my favorite restaurant one evening to have supper. I knew the owner very well. __36 _ I was waiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was __37_ that I noticed a man sitting at the corner table __38__ watching in my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper open __39__him, which he was __40__ to read, though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought the soup, the man was clearly __41_ by the familiar way in which the waiter and I talked to each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well__ 42__ in the restaurant. In the end he got up and went to the kitchen. After a few minutes he came_ 43__ again, paid his bill and left without__ 44__ looking in my direction.
When I finished and was__ 45__ to pay my bill, I called the owner over and __46__him what the man had wanted. The owner at__47_ didn’t want to tell me. I __48__ “Well”, he said “ that man was a detective.” “__49__?” I said, much surprised. “he followed you here because he_ 50__ you were the man he was looking for,” the owner said. “He showed me a photo of the__51__ man. He certainly looked __52__ you! Of course since we know you here. I was able to make him __53 _that he had made a mistake.” “It’s__ 54__ I came to a restaurant where I’m where I’m known,” I said, “otherwise I __55__have been taken to police station!”
小題1:A While               B. After               C. Before              D. Until
小題2:
A．timeB．thenC．hereD．there
小題3:
A．beganB．enjoyedC．keptD．stopped
小題4:
A．behindB．overC．in front ofD．beside
小題5:
A．pretending B．seenC．preparedD．hold
小題6:
A．frightened B．surprised C．puzzledD．pleased
小題7:
A．treatedB．welcomed C．receivedD．known
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)roundB．upC．inD．out
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)notherB．a(chǎn)llC．a(chǎn)nyD．each
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)bleB．a(chǎn)boutC．willingD．a(chǎn)nxious
小題11:
A．toldB．showedC．a(chǎn)skedD．gave
小題12:
A．lastB．firstC．leastD．once
小題13:
A．insistedB．a(chǎn)pologized C．wonderedD．regretted
小題14:
A．CertainlyB．ReallyC．WhyD．How
小題15:
A．knewB．foundC．explainD．thought
小題16:
A．strangeB．famousC．wantedD．curious
小題17:
A．forB．a(chǎn)tC．a(chǎn)fterD．like
小題18:
A．believeB．a(chǎn)greeC．rememberD．learn
小題19:
A．necessaryB．funnyC．luckyD．clear
小題20:
A．needB．willC．canD．might

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Smiling
People smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also indicate embarrassment（苦惱）. The following examples show this point of view:
In an attempt to be open and friendly, people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other, this nonverbal communication shows being friendly in the United States. However，in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer（嘲笑）. For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.
When a person from the United States might blush（臉紅）with embarrassment or become offensive, a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling appropriately. Related to the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different meanings about laugh. For example, Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions. However, most Chinese seldom laugh that way because they are thought to be silly except among close friends.
小題1:We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except_________,
A．joy and happinessB．a(chǎn)musementC．embarrassmentD．fear
小題2:People often smile at each other in the United States because_________.
A．they are very happyB．they want to show they are friendly
C．they want to hide their true feelingsD．they want to avoid embarrassment
小題3:In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to ________.
A．laugh at himB．a(chǎn)void his own embarrassment
C．a(chǎn)void embarrassment and encourage the boyD．show his politeness
小題4:What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A．People smile at times.B．Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures.
C．Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people.
D．The Chinese people often hide their true feelings.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The London Eye is a giant 135---meter tall Ferris wheel situated on the banks of the River Thames in the British capital. Since 20 January 2011, it has been officially known as the EDF Energy London Eye following a three---year deal with the company. It is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe, and the most popular paid tourist attraction in the United Kingdom, visited by over 3.5 million people every year. The London Eye is located at the western end of Jubilee Gardens, on the South Bank of the River Thames In the London Borough of Lambeth in England, between Westminster Bridge( which has longer history than the famous Severn Bridge to the west of London) and Hungerford Bridge. When erected in 1999, it was the tallest Ferris wheel in the world, until surpassed first by the 160 m Star of Nanchang in 2006, and the 165m Singapore Flyer in 2008. A breathtaking feat of design and engineering, passengers in the London Eye’s capsules can see up to 40 kilometers in all directions. The London Eye is the vision of David Marks and Julia Barfield, a husband and wife architect team. The wheel design was used as a metaphor for the end of the 20th century, and time turning into the new millennium(千禧年). Back in 2000, the London Eye was known as the Millennium wheel. In 2009, a 4D Film Experience was added as a free extra to enjoy before your ride on the Eye. Once you get high enough and start coming down the other side, you will see people reach for their cameras. Here’s where the good stuff is right at your fingertips(or seems so). Parliament and Big Ben are beneath you, as are so many other historical things . If you are interested in other attractions in London, you can refer to the homepage.
小題1:Which of the following statements is NOT correct ?
A．It is so popular that every year, more than 3.5 million people visit the London Eye.
B．London Eye is called the EDF Energy London Eye from 2011 because the company bought it.
C．It is designed by David Marks and Julia Barfield, a husband and wife architect team.
D．It is 135---meter tall and is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.
小題2:What cannot be seen from the London Eye ?
A．The beautiful sights of the River Thames.
B．The Westminster Bridge.
C．The famous Seven Bridge.
D．Big Ben
小題3:We can infer from the passage that___________.
A．London Eye is the third tallest Ferris wheel in the world.
B．London Eye was named the Millennium Wheel at first.
C．London Eye is free of charge, and that's why so many people come here.
D．Before your ride on the London Eye, you can first enjoy a 4D film now.
小題4:You can find this passage_________.
A．in a magazineB．in a newspaperC．from a guidebookD．on a website

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

TV Shows and Long Bus Trips
Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end— with ads thrown in every three or four minutes. The ads are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard appears outside the bus window.“Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.”“Drink Good’n Wet Root Beer.”“Fill up with Pacific Gas.” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!”
The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed—new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly daring, the ride can be as exciting as a suspense(懸念) story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left-hand lane?After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.
The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat, of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the arm rests—even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at the right time. There are just no more ways to sit.
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A．Buses on the road.
B．Films on television.
C．Advertisements on billboards.
D．Gas stations.
小題2:What is the purpose of this passage?
A．To talk about the similarities between long bus trips and TV shows.
B．To persuade you to take a long bus trip.
C．To display the differences between long bus trips and TV shows.
D．To describe the billboards along the road.
小題3:The writer of this passage would probably favor      
A．bus drivers who weren’t caring.
B．driving alone.
C．a(chǎn) television set on the bus.
D．no billboards along the road.
小題4:The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because     
A．the ads both on TV shows and on the billboards along the road are fun.
B．they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between.
C．the drivers are always daring on TV shows just as they are on buses.
D．both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.
小題5:The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are   
A．exciting.
B．comfortable.
C．tiring.
D．boring.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Young children whose mothers talk with them more frequently and in more detail about people’s thoughts and feelings tend to be better at taking another person’s perspective（觀點(diǎn)）than other children of the same age.
That’s what researchers from the University of Western Australia found in a new study published in the journal Child Development.
“Parents who frequently put themselves in someone else’s shoes in conversations with their children make it more likely their children will be able to do the same,” said lead author Brad Farrant.
Researchers of the UWA’s Telethon Institute for Child Health Research looked at the influence of how parents interact with their children to learn more about how people develop the ability to take another’s perspective.
The two-year study involved more than 120 Australian children aged between four and six, including children with typically developing language and others delayed in language acquisition（習(xí)得）.
The children completed tasks which were designed to assess their language skills, ability to infer others’ beliefs and use these to predict others’ behavior, and their ability to shift flexibly between different perspectives.
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Children with delayed language acquisition were also delayed in their development of perspective-taking skills. This displays the role played by language as children develop the ability to take another’s perspective.
“Solving the many challenges that the world faces today requires us all to get better at taking the perspective of other people,” said Brad Farrant.
小題1:According to the text, to help children gain better perspective-taking skills, parents should __________.
A．give their children more chances to express themselves
B．talk more with their children about people’s feelings
C．encourage their children to guess other people’s thoughts
D．spend more time playing with their children
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE about the study?
A．Over one hundred American children took part in it.
B．All the children had delayed in language acquisition.
C．The children in the study were around five years old.
D．Mothers helped their children to complete the tasks.
小題3:Which have an effect on the development of children’s perspective-taking skills?
A．The surrounding environments.
B．Mother’s perspectives.
C．Personal characters.
D．Language skills.
小題4:In the last paragraph, Brad Farrant __________.
A．stressed the importance of perspective-taking skills
B．expressed his concern about the world’s challenges
C．showed how to take the perspective of other people
D．explained why other people’s opinions are important
小題5:According to the text, we can learn __________.
A．parents should talk to their children frequently no matter how old their children are
B．it was Brad Farrant who wrote the study in Child Development herself
C．the only way to improve language skill is talking to children more often
D．parents who are always thinking about others will help their children do the same way

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I believe being honest is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days，like　36　and straightforward. And it’s still what  37 a man a good citizen. This is my code(準(zhǔn)則)，and I try to live by.
I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five years，  38　 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(亂作一團(tuán)) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be  39 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.
Because taxi drivers are tough，people get the  40 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as  41 fellows.  Almost every week you read in the papers where a taxi driver  42  money or jewels or like that people leave in their  43 . If they weren't honest，you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time，I found an emerald（翡翠的）ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day，so I went back to where I had  44  her off. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her  45 to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.”  46 ，I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she   47 .
I was born and brought up in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I  48 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍)，I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn’t been too easy  49 ，but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit  50  for a rainy day(一時(shí)之需). In all my years of driving a taxi，I have never had___51__ with the public，not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(頑固的) once in a while，I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.
People ask me about tips. As far as I know，  52 everyone will give you something，because most Americans are  53 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone，whether they  54 or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教區(qū)）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time，and the  55 I try，the easier it gets.
小題1:
A．honoredB．selfishnessC．uprightD．faithful
小題2:
A．takesB．becomesC．makesD．haves
小題3:
A．distinguishingB．recognizingC．thinkingD．knowing
小題4:
A．generousB．toughC．devotedD．educated
小題5:
A．cruelB．properC．badD．wrong
小題6:
A．rudeB．honestC．goodD．tough
小題7:
A．turns upB．turns down C．turns outD．turns in
小題8:
A．housesB．carsC．pocketsD．rooms
小題9:
A．sawB．droppedC．setD．pushed
小題10:
A．ringB．suitcaseC．carD．emerald
小題11:
A．SoB．StillC．HoweverD．Though
小題12:
A．wasB．didC．hasD．is
小題13:
A．madeB．sharedC．heldD．took
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)t one timeB．sometimeC．in no timeD．a(chǎn)t times
小題15:
A．set upB．set offC．set downD．set aside
小題16:
A．troubleB．sufferingC．wordD．violence
小題17:
A．especially B．speciallyC．particularlyD．practically
小題18:
A．frequentlyB．rarelyC．a(chǎn)bsolutelyD．fairly
小題19:
A．tipB．requestC．commandD．swap
小題20:
A．longerB．harderC．betterD．shorter

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How many coins do you have in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Or one? With a phone card, you can make up to 200 calls without any charges at all．
★What do you do with it?
Go to a telephone box marked "Phone-card"．Put in your card to start, make your phone call and when you have finished, the screen will tell you how much is left on your card．It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10 p（便士） per unit, the same as any other pay-phone call．You can buy it in units of 10, 20, 40, 50, or 100．
★Appear in a shop nearby．
Near each card-phone place, you will find a shop where you can buy one．They are at bus, train or metro stations．At universities, hospitals, clubs, restaurants and shopping centers, you can also buy it．
★No more broken pay-phones．
It is possible that many pay-phones don't work because they have been damaged． There are no coins in a card-phone to excite the thieves' interest in it．So you are not probably to find a broken one．
Get a phone-card yourself and try it out．Or get a bigger wallet．
小題1:The passage is most probably ____．
A．a(chǎn) warningB．a(chǎn) notice
C．a(chǎn)n advertisementD．a(chǎn)n announcement
小題2:The underlined word "one" means ____．
A．a(chǎn) shopB．a(chǎn) coinC．a(chǎn) pay-phoneD．a(chǎn) phone-card
小題3:It is suggested in the passage that you buy a phone-card because ____．
A．you have got a bigger wallet than others
B．it's convenient to make calls with a phone card
C．the phone box might have been damaged
D．there are many different kinds of phone-cards

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The necktie looks set to follow the top hat in being handed over to the fashion museum by office workers within the next 50 years, according to research.
Nearly three quarters (74%) think the tie will not survive within British firms beyond the next half a century with the popularity of the open-collared shirt. Its demise is being blamed on the boom in creative businesses, such as Facebook and Google, and online trading companies where formal dress codes tend to be avoided in favour of a more casual approach.
Once considered an important part of business dress, the tie has become a victim of the spread of "casual Fridays" into other weekdays, according to researchers.
The poll, by Deal Jungle. com, which helps small and medium enterprises, found more than half (51% ) thought the tie would die out in offices within the next 20 years and almost a quarter (22%) believed it would last less than 10 years.
A spokesman for the site, which has 20, 000 registered members, said: "Ties have been around seemingly forever but increasing numbers of office workers are telling them to get away."

"The success of businesses such as Facebook and Google, where even the CEO turns up wearing jeans and a hoodie, also seems to have had a corrosive (侵蝕性) effect on the idea of dressing formally for work."
"Many of our members keep their expenses to a minimum by working from home so they feel no need to dress up to go to work. We know that when they meet with clients, they still put on a business suit, but a tie is no longer seen as an essential part of the suited-and-booted look."
"Instead, many businessmen and increasing numbers of executives choose a suit and shirt with an open collar. The tie-less suit creates an impression of a more approachable deal maker, someone who is still business-minded, yet creative and technology-sensible, too. "
小題1:Why are ties expected to disappear in offices?
A．CEOs in creative businesses set a rule to forbid wearing ties.
B．The idea of casual weekdays is increasingly accepted.
C．Office workers are tired of wearing ties daily.
D．The tie-less look appears more modern.
小題2:According to the spokesman, how are their members dressed before clients?
A．Business suits and casual jeans.
B．Formal suits and a shirt with a tie.
C．Casual suits and buttoned-up shirt.
D．Business suits and an open-collared shirt.
小題3:What kind of image does the tie-less suit create?
A．Accessible in business.B．Professional in fashion.
C．Casual in working.D．Creative in dressing.
小題4:What does the underlined word "demise" mean in Para.2?
A．popularityB．survivalC．disappearanceD．development

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