People often fall ill because of me.   , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own   . A tired person may get   , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in   is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though   , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to   him .He reacted, trying to   me , but I was already   deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打噴嚏) and his nose was running.   he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept   him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but     .
The next day he couldn’t go to   . He had lost his appetite and was not as   as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his   
For two days he was     by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the     . I knew I had to     him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back.   , it was my turn to feel    now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became    and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
小題1:
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Then K
小題2:
A.businessB.responsibilityC.excuseD.fault
小題3:
A.punishedB.blamedC.caughtD.killed
小題4:
A.temperatureB.seasonC.placeD.condition
小題5:
A.excitedB.hurtC.lateD.tired
小題6:
A.injureB.botherC.a(chǎn)ttackD.destroy u
小題7:
A.get on withB.get rid ofC.put up withD.take hold of
小題8:
A.reproducingB.waitingC.hidingD.disappearing
小題9:
A.SinceB.OnceC.WhetherD.Although
小題10:
A.remindingB.upsettingC.comfortingD.influencing Ku
小題11:
A.escapedB.succeededC.regrettedD.failed
小題12:
A.bedB.workC.schoolD.hospital
小題13:
A.peacefulB.a(chǎn)fraidC.a(chǎn)ctiveD.happy
小題14:
A.recoveryB.developmentC.studyD.a(chǎn)ffected
小題15:
A.protectedB.nursedC.scoldedD.a(chǎn)ffected
小題16:
A.lossB.operationC.pressureD.movement
小題17:
A.leaveB.catchC.forgetD.beat
小題18:
A.UncertainlyB.UnfairlyC.UnusuallyD.Unfortunately
小題19:
A.painfulB.tiredC.nervousD.a(chǎn)shamed
小題20:
A.biggerB.weakerC.smallerD.stronger

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:C
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:B
小題16:C
小題17:A
小題18:D
小題19:A
小題20:B

試題分析:本文使用了擬人的手法,從第一人稱“我”的角度講述了人體感冒的起因以及發(fā)病過程等。從文中講述的事例可以看出,人體感冒大多數(shù)情況下是由于自身不正確的做法所造成的,所以為了健康我們必須養(yǎng)成好的生活習慣。
小題1:考查副詞辨析。A 因此;B此外;C 然而;D然后。上句講人因“我”而病,下句說人們卻不怪“我”,很顯然此處是轉折關系,故C選項正確。人們經(jīng)常因為我而生病,但是很少責怪我。
小題2:考查名詞辨析。A 生意;B 責任;C借口;D過錯。由于人們生活中錯誤的做法導致生病感冒,是他們自身的過錯、過失,所以此處填fault,正確選項為D。那很大程度上是他們自己的過錯。
小題3:考查動詞辨析。A懲罰;B責備;C 逮住;染疾D 殺死。從上下文可知此處指人們得病,所以是受到疾病的侵襲,C選項正確。
小題4:考查名詞辨析。A 溫度;B 季節(jié);C 地方;D 狀況,條件。從下文敘述In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home.可知此處指的是溫度的變化。選A。
小題5:考查形容詞辨析。A 激動的,興奮的;B 受傷的;C 遲到的;D 疲憊的。上句講he played football hard for two hours,由情理可知賣力氣得踢2個小時的足球肯定是感到累,所以D選項正確。
小題6:考查動詞辨析。A使。。。受傷;B 麻煩;C 攻擊;襲擊D 毀滅。從上下文可知此處指病毒趁機侵襲人體,所以C選項正確。
小題7:考查短語辨析。A 與。。。相處;B 除掉;C 忍受;D 抓住。根據(jù)常識可知,人們患病后人體會自動產(chǎn)生抗體來抵制病毒,所以正確選項為B。
小題8:考查動詞辨析。A 繁殖;B 等待;C 隱藏;D 消失。下文講孩子的病癥加重了,由此可知是病毒迅速繁殖導致的,故A選項正確。
小題9:考查連詞辨析。A 既然,自從;B 一旦;C 是否,無論;D 盡管。從下文it didn’t work,判斷此處應該是表示前后轉折的連詞,所以D為正確選項。句意:盡管他穿上暖和的衣服也不起作用了,因為體內(nèi)病毒太多了。
小題10:考查動詞辨析。A 提醒;B 困擾;使人心煩意亂;C 安慰;D 影響。根據(jù)常識可知人體感冒后嗓子疼是讓人煩,使人不舒服的事情,所以B選項正確。
小題11:考查動詞辨析。A 逃避,逃脫;B 成功;C 后悔;D 失敗。下文敘述孩子的病情加重了,沒了食欲,由此可知咳嗽等人體的正常反應沒起作用。所以D選項正確。
小題12:考查名詞辨析。A 床;B 工作;C 學校;D 醫(yī)院。從上文After school,判斷應該是病厲害了不能上學。C為正確選項。
小題13:考查形容詞辨析。A 和平的;B 害怕的;C 積極的;D 高興地。從常識可知人感冒后不愿活動,而且上文講孩子沒感冒前踢足球,所以此處選C選項。意思是孩子失去食欲,不如以前活躍了。
小題14:考查名詞辨析。A 恢復;B 發(fā)展;C 學習;D 影響。Vc是增強人體免疫力的,從常識可知服用Vc是為了人體病后盡快康復,所以A選項正確。
小題15:考查動詞辨析。A 保護;B 護理;C 責備;D 影響。從情理可知孩子生病后母親應該是精心護理,所以B選項正確,母親兩天來精心照料他。
小題16:考查名詞辨析。A 損失;B 手術;C 壓力;D 運動。上句講人體的免疫力增強了,對病毒的抵抗力也增強了,所以病毒感到的是生存的壓力,所以C選項正確。
小題17:考查動詞辨析。A 離開;B捉;C 忘記;D 打,擊。從常識可知人體免疫力增強后,病就慢慢好了,所以病毒也就消失了。故此處用leave ,答案選A。
小題18:考查副詞辨析。A不確定地;B 不公平地;C 不尋常地;D不幸地。從上下文語境可知“我”這個病毒戰(zhàn)敗了,對病毒來說是不幸的,所以填D,
小題19:考查形容詞辨析。A痛苦的;B 疲憊的;C 緊張的;D 感到羞愧的。從語境it was my turn 判斷以前感冒時候孩子感到難受,現(xiàn)在是輪到“我”痛苦了,故A選項正確。
小題20:考查形容詞辨析。A更大;B 更弱;C 更;D 更強壯。從上文可知人體免疫力發(fā)起全面進攻,抵制病毒,所以此處是病毒力量減弱,故B為正確選項。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

No one could name themselves when they were born. That is,    has his or her name given by others. So we needn’t care too much about our names, which are just     . They are used to refer to you. Though your parents probably meant your name to last a lifetime, never forget that the hopes and dreams they cared for may not      your needs. If your name no longer seems to fit you, don’t lose heart. Screen stars      change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.
Legal rules are more     in this matter than you may expect. Many newlyweds,     , realize that no law requires a woman to      her husband’s name. Even more, parents can give their children any name they wish,      it’s not that of either parent.
If you do wish to have a new name, you don’t need to make the change     . Under common law,      is necessary to start using the name of your choice. More importantly, you     to use it everywhere.    , you must change all your identification and     . Be sure to practice your new      until you write it naturally and     .
Making friends and fellow workers      you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, and you are      to meet official resistance, too. Whatever happens, be sure that no law should      you from using the name you have chosen,      you use it for the purpose of cheating. Please enjoy your right to be called by      name you choose!
小題1:
A.nobodyB. everyoneC.a(chǎn)llD. someone
小題2:
A.symbolsB. presentsC. souvenirsD. patterns
小題3:
A.knowB. trust C.satisfyD. agree
小題4:
A.regularlyB. legallyC. seldomD.bravely
小題5:
A.rigidB. availableC. practicalD. flexible
小題6:
A.in factB. as a resultC. for instanceD. in name
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)ssumeB.handleC. callD. acquire
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)s ifB. only ifC. even ifD. if only
小題9:
A.popularB. officialC. knownD. academic
小題10:
A.whatB. thatC. itD. which
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)re usedB. are supposedC. are hopedD. look forward
小題12:
A.InsteadB. BesidesC. LuckilyD. Otherwise
小題13:
A.valuesB. notesC. recordsD. accounts
小題14:
A.signatureB. handwritingC. needD. pronunciation
小題15:
A.consistentlyB. constantlyC.beautifullyD. attractively
小題16:
A.to callB. callC. callingD. called
小題17:
A.probableB. impossibleC. convenientD. likely
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)dmitB. tolerateC. prohibitD. permit
小題19:
A.unlessB. whenC. ifD. because
小題20:
A.whoseB. no matter what
C. whichD. whatever

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

McDonald's is the world single biggest food provider with annual sales of around $12.4bn. And the company's symbol Ronald McDonald is now (or so the company claims) the world's most recognized person after Santa Claus.
The first McDonald's restaurant was opened in San Bernardino, California, in 1948 by brothers Mac and Richard “Dick” McDonald. Mac ran the restaurant side; Dick was the marketing genius. He had already invented the drive-in laundry and had been the first person to use neon lights in advertising. Now he spotted the gap in the post-war, baby-boom market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants with simple menus, standardized food and efficient service.
After a slow start, business began to boom. By 1954, the brothers were joined by another entrepreneur, a kitchen equipment salesman called Ray A Kroc who owned the franchise to the Multimixer, milk shake maker used throughout the McDonald's chain. A year later, Kroc had bought the McDonald brothers' chain of 25 franchises for the equivalent of around $70m(£44m). Dick remained with the company until the Seventies, when he and Kroc fell out over Kroc's claim that the chain was his creation.
Today, an almost Stalinist cult of personality surrounds Kroc (who died in 1984) at McDonald's, while the brothers who gave the company its name have all but been written out of its history. But though Kroc did not found McDonald's, he was certainly responsible for the empire-building philosophy which led to its world domination. He ushered in such essential contributions to international cuisine as the Big Mac (1968) and the Egg McMuffin (1973); and helped launch Ronald McDonald —— “in any language he means fun” —— on to television in 1963.
Every three hours, a new McDonald's franchise opens somewhere in the world; it can be found in more than 100 countries including India (vegetarian-only to avoid offending the non-beef-eating populace) and Israel (non kosher, despite fierce local objection). McDonald's chain embodied the thrusting, can-do spirit of Fifties America with staff mottoes such as “If you've got time to lean, you've got time to clean.”
小題1:McDonald's was founded _____.
A.by a kitchen equipment salesman
B.in California
C.by a marketing genius called Dick McDonald
D.a(chǎn)fter the first World War
小題2:What do we know about McDonald's brothers?
A.They were not McDonald's founders although they named the restaurant.
B.Their business was still in depression after several years.
C.They had clear job separation on business.
D.They sold their restaurant to a salesman in 1954.
小題3:Which is not Kroc's contribution to McDonald's ?
A.He launched the restaurant image Ronald McDonald on to television.
B.Under his lead, international cuisine as the Big Mac and the Egg McMuffin earned worldwide fame
C.He spotted the gap in postwar market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants.
D.He built McDonald's empire with a philosophy which led to its world domination.
小題4:Which statement is true according to the passage?
A.The single biggest food provider was however, not named after its founder
B.The international cuisine as the Big Mac, a beef hamburger, is provided every chain restaurant in the world.
C.Employees in McDonald's have no time to lean.
D.The symbol Ronald McDonald, means fun in any language, is said to the world most recognized person after Santa Claus.

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