Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthened by permanent personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.
Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.
When applying for a job, one usually has to submit a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean the same thing: a one--or two--page document describing one's educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The challenge will be to include two or more cultures in one document. The following list is a good place to start.
  "Educational requirements differ from country to country. In almost every case of 'cross--border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. "
Pay attention to the resume format you use-chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your 'oldest' work experience first. Reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format. "
If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions. For example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamiliar with these changes may assume that your resume contains errors.
小題1:Companies are hiring more foreign employees because ________.
A.they find foreign employees are usually more talented
B.they need original ideas from employees hired overseas
C.they want to expand their business beyond home borders
D.they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home
小題2:The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas ________.
A.is usually creative
B.a(chǎn)ims to improve his foreign language skills
C.is dissatisfied with his own life at home
D.seeks either his own or his children's development
小題3:When it comes to resume writing, it is best to ________.
A.take cultural factors into consideration
B.learn about the company's hiring process
C.follow appropriate guidelines for job hunting
D.know the employer's personal likes and dislikes
小題4:When writing about qualifications, applicants are advised to __________.
A.stress their academic potential to impress the decision maker
B.give the title of the university degree they have earned at home
C.provide a detailed description of their study and work experiences
D.emphasize their interest in pursuing a 'cross-border' career
小題5:According to the author's last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of ________.
A.the different educational systems in the US and the UK
B.the differences between the changes of English
C.the receiver's preference with regard to the format
D.the special characteristics of American and British cultures

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析:文章介紹了人們?cè)诼殬I(yè)的選擇上越來(lái)越國(guó)際化,跨國(guó)尋找工作,原因不盡相同,有的是為了經(jīng)歷不同的文化,有的是為了接受更大的挑戰(zhàn),有的是為了讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)一種語(yǔ)言,但不管是哪種原因,他們申請(qǐng)工作的時(shí)候都要提交簡(jiǎn)歷,文章的主要內(nèi)容是指導(dǎo)人們?cè)趺慈?xiě)簡(jiǎn)歷,要根據(jù)不同國(guó)家的公司去改變自己的簡(jiǎn)歷,兼顧不同國(guó)家,不同公司的文化,才能在尋找工作中占優(yōu)勢(shì)
小題1: D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthened by permanent personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.因?yàn)槿瞬诺拈L(zhǎng)期短缺,正導(dǎo)致公司到國(guó)外去尋找有才華的職員,故答案應(yīng)為D。
小題2:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.他們要找一個(gè)鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)造性的職位或者是讓他們的孩子去接觸另外一種文化學(xué)習(xí)第二門(mén)語(yǔ)言。故答案應(yīng)為D。
小題3:A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision.最好的建議就是(找工作的時(shí)候)了解公司的文化,國(guó)家的文化以及作出雇傭決定的人的文化習(xí)慣。由此可知答案應(yīng)為A.
小題4:C細(xì)節(jié)解題。just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. "句意為:僅僅陳述學(xué)位的名字不是足夠的,要提供給讀者你學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷和相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)歷的詳細(xì)資料。故答案應(yīng)為C。
小題5:B細(xì)節(jié)解題。If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions.如果你用英語(yǔ)提交你的簡(jiǎn)歷,要明白接受簡(jiǎn)歷的人使用的是英式英語(yǔ)還是美式英語(yǔ),這兩個(gè)版本之間是有變化的。故答案為B。
【考點(diǎn)】考查日常生活類(lèi)文章的閱讀理解。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In the face of tragedy,you must of course let yourself feel: Cry without holding back, shake with fear, yell out in anger, accept and follow your feelings. This is part of the wise approach to tragedy: The Upward Path —the feeling of emotions, the acceptance of them, and the coupling of the emotional mind with wisdom. Along this path, you'll take the experience —no matter how sad or upsetting —as a learning event, just as a11 other points on your journey will prove to be. While tragic, you must recognize this is still a chance for all involved to grow. You should let both sadness and joy, fear and courage, dark and light fill your world, and learn to find your steady, calm center in the midst of the opposing forces. This is the Upward Path. Use the event as a chance to gain balance and discover wisdom —the wisdom of love and of letting go, of non-attachment and non-resistance, and using this experience to eventually help others in need of guidance.
Being able to relate to others who have also experienced tragedy and inspire in them hope — of recovery, and of moving forward —is perhaps the greatest gift you can receive from tragedy. Turn the negative into positive, the pain into connection. After you've taken appropriate time to be sad, to feel your own pain, you should make it your work,your goal, your purpose to connect with others who need help. Show them how you've experienced feelings, achieved
balance,and gained wisdom that you would never have otherwise had the chance to learn.
FEEL, but do not FEED on tragedy. Rather, let it inspire you to go beyond the person who you were before. With demise comes renewal, so let this loss be also your rebirth. No matter how hopeless it seems, no matter how difficult this becomes, you have the power to transform yourself into someone greater than you ever knew you could be.
小題1:When following the Upward Path, the person facing tragedy should _______.
A.free his emotions
B.hold back his feelings
C.fill his world with positive ideas
D.give in to tragedy and all opposing forces
小題2:According to the author,the greatest gift one gets from tragedy is being able to _______.
A.seek solutions from others
B.forgive others and move on
C.stay calm and resist change
D.understand and help others
小題3:The purpose of the passage is to _______.
A.a(chǎn)nalyze the causes of tragedy
B.suggest a way of dealing with tragedy
C.tell people how to prevent tragedy
D.encourage people to build friendship after tragedy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In the United States and several other countries, 2.5 million children play baseball in an organization called Little League. They play on teams in their hometowns. Their parents and other adults in the community coach or instruct them and serve as umpires to make sure that everyone follows the rules. Local businesses give money for the ball fields and the uniforms. Local teams compete against each other and the winners get to play teams that are more distant. Eventually, the top teams go to the Little League World Series.
One hundred years after Abner Doubleday invented baseball in Cooperstown, New York, in 1839, Little League got started in Pennsylvania. Three men started the game for neighborhood boys with a smaller playing field and fewer innings than adult baseball. Little League became popular after World War II when the game spread across the United States. By 1955 it was played throughout North America and within five years it had spread to Europe. Children’s baseball really caught on in Japan and Taiwan of China and teams from those areas won the World Series seven out of eight years. After this, the organization tried banning foreign teams from the World Series, but the ban came to an end after one year.
At first, Little League was only for boys aged nine to twelve. However, in 1974, the parents of girl baseball players brought a law suit. The courts ruled that Little League had to include both boys and girls. Later Little League added on softball and other games for teenagers up to age eighteen. Occasionally a Little Leaguer becomes a professional player. For example, Gary Carter went from Little League to play nineteen seasons in the Major Leagues, ten of them as an All-Star player. But, by and large, youngsters play baseball for fun and because their parents are proud of them.
小題1:The mothers and fathers of Little League players ______.
A.help run the gamesB.travel in coaches
C.give the teams moneyD.play in the World Series
小題2:In what year was Little League established?
A.1839B.1939C.1955D.1960
小題3:Why do most players take part in Little League?
A.To play in the Major League.
B.To have fun and please their parents.
C.They expect a profit from All-Star games
D.They want to learn how to serve as umpires.
小題4:What is true about players today?
A.Little League is only for neighbourhood boys.
B.Girl players have to buy their suits.
C.Girls and boys can participate to age eighteen.
D.Children can only play until age twelve.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Roger Alvarez, 22, was one of the 52 percent of students who didn’t make it through his senior year at Manual Arts High School in Los Angeles.
He dropped out several years ago, but by the time he was in ninth grade, Alvarez says he already knew he wasn’t going to graduate.
“There’s a certain amount of knowledge you have to have when you enter in a specific grade, and I didn’t have it.” Alvarez says,“Every class I used to go in, I was like, ‘Do I know this? I don’t know this.’”
It was a shameful attitude, he tells his former English teacher, Antero Garcia, 29.
“You were determined to help me, but what was I willing to give? I could have actually tried.”
For his part, Garcia wants to know how he could have reached out to Alvarez better, but Alvarez says Garcia had always been helpful.
“I mean, you could cheer me up, and then I see other students doing way better,” Alvarez says,“So then, I get nervous. I get stuck, and then my motivation goes to the floor.” He felt the situation was hopeless.
“You talked to me like if I could do it, but inside me, I knew I couldn’t.” he tells Garcia,“I just didn’t want you to think that I’m…stupid.”
Now, school is a life tool that Alvarez says he’s missing—but his teacher isn’t to blame.
“Always, I just wanted you to know…you were a good teacher, and I always respected you.” he tells Garcia,“Some teachers, I felt like they only wanted to teach a certain group of people. But you looked at me and you paid attention.”
“Maybe it didn’t get me to graduate, but there’re a lot of teachers, they don’t take the time to take a look. And it was never your fault.”
Alvarez now works the night shift at a loading dock(碼頭). He still hopes to get his degree one day.
小題1:When Alvarez entered a grade, he was sure that ___________.
A.he wasn’t going to pass the class
B.he would do better than other students
C.he might learn an amount of knowledge
D.he would try his best to learn at class
小題2:By saying “my motivation goes to the floor”,  Alvarez meant __________.
A.he hid his goal from othersB.he lost heart gradually
C.he built up his motivationD.he fell to the ground completely
小題3:In the opinion of Alvarez, most teachers _______.
A.paid no attention to teachingB.had no time to read books
C.didn’t care about what he didD.showed no respect to students
小題4:The passage mainly tells us that _________.
A.a(chǎn) dropout complains about being treated badly
B.a(chǎn) dropout plans to get his degree again
C.a(chǎn) dropout shows respect for not graduating
D.a(chǎn) dropout has thanks to his teacher not blame

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

People often fall ill because of me.   , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own   . A tired person may get   , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in   is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though   , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to   him .He reacted, trying to   me , but I was already   deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打噴嚏) and his nose was running.   he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept   him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but     .
The next day he couldn’t go to   . He had lost his appetite and was not as   as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his   
For two days he was     by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the     . I knew I had to     him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back.   , it was my turn to feel    now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became    and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
小題1:
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Then K
小題2:
A.businessB.responsibilityC.excuseD.fault
小題3:
A.punishedB.blamedC.caughtD.killed
小題4:
A.temperatureB.seasonC.placeD.condition
小題5:
A.excitedB.hurtC.lateD.tired
小題6:
A.injureB.botherC.a(chǎn)ttackD.destroy u
小題7:
A.get on withB.get rid ofC.put up withD.take hold of
小題8:
A.reproducingB.waitingC.hidingD.disappearing
小題9:
A.SinceB.OnceC.WhetherD.Although
小題10:
A.remindingB.upsettingC.comfortingD.influencing Ku
小題11:
A.escapedB.succeededC.regrettedD.failed
小題12:
A.bedB.workC.schoolD.hospital
小題13:
A.peacefulB.a(chǎn)fraidC.a(chǎn)ctiveD.happy
小題14:
A.recoveryB.developmentC.studyD.a(chǎn)ffected
小題15:
A.protectedB.nursedC.scoldedD.a(chǎn)ffected
小題16:
A.lossB.operationC.pressureD.movement
小題17:
A.leaveB.catchC.forgetD.beat
小題18:
A.UncertainlyB.UnfairlyC.UnusuallyD.Unfortunately
小題19:
A.painfulB.tiredC.nervousD.a(chǎn)shamed
小題20:
A.biggerB.weakerC.smallerD.stronger

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

What do you want to be when you grow up?
“When I grow up, I want to be...”
Almost all of us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your aspirations(志向) may have changed from when you were in primary school.
However, it seems career options aren’t only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by Teens, doctors, lawyers, and bankers were some of the most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow. This is in line with a similar survey carried out in the UK in May 2011 by job website monster. Co.uk, in which medicine was the top choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17.
Medicine and law are two of the oldest and best known professions. Their prestige (威望) may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are some of the most esteemed members of society, and they make good money. Joining these high-profile professions is often seen as a sign of upward social mobility.
It is equally unsurprising that banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of a successful career. British young men list the UK tycoon Alan Sugar, Microsoft founder Bill Gates and Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg as their top role models “for their wealth”. Just as Chinese teenagers see being a banker as a good and fun pathway to “wealth”.
However, not every child has the makings of doctor, lawyer, or banker. They are those who see fulfillment and happiness in other areas, and many teenagers dare to ink more individuality into their career options. As the Teens’ survey discovered, a variety of unconventional jobs---coffee shop owner, gourmet(美食家),waiter at a fast food restaurant---are among teenagers’ career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs.
With every choice comes responsibility and challenge, and all career paths require specific education and training, you have to learn to balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A.Choosing a good job is very important.
B.The choice of career needs challenge.
C.Teenagers in the UK like doctors.
D.Careers in teenagers’ mind.
小題2:What is the top career choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17 according to the article?
A.MedicineB.LawC.BankD.Education
小題3:According to the article, all of the following are the benefits of being a doctor except_______.
A.respect from others B.the oldest professionC.high payD.upward social mobility.
小題4:What do youngsters think is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of a successful career?
A.PrestigeB.FulfillmentC.HappinessD.Wealth
小題5:What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.According to your particular talents and skills, you can choose your favorite career.
B.Specific education and training can help get a good job.
C.Whatever career you choose, you should balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.
D.Responsibility is the most important when you choose a goodjob.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice-cream taster?
Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just ask John Harrison an “Official Taste Tester” for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers (制造商) to be sure of a product’s quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream—as well as for developing over 75 flavors (口味).
Some people think that it would be easy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? No—there’s more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food-science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.
In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12℉. Harrison explains: “You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir (攪拌) it, creating ice-cream soup.”
While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one its appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Dose the product have the color expected from that flavor?” Next it’s time to taste!
Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy---working at one cool job.
小題1: What is John Harrison’s job?
A.An official.B.An ice-cream taster.
C.A chemist.D.An ice-cream manufacturer.
小題2:According to John Harrison, to be qualified(合格的) in the “cool field”, it is helpful to ________.
A.keep a diary of work
B.have a degree in related subjects
C.have new ideas every day
D.find out new flavor each day
小題3: What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?
A.He stirs the ice cream.
B.He examines the color of the ice cream.
C.He tastes the flavor of the ice cream.
D.He lets the ice cream warm up.
小題4:Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?
A.Tasting with EyesB.Flavors of Ice Cream
C.John Harrison’s LifeD.One Cool Job

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.
Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.
The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,” he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She has avoided buying the expensive costume(戲裝), but finally she agreed.
The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.
The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it, “If you can dream it, you can do it.”
It doesn’t mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.
小題1:What do we know about Tom?
A.He was seriously ill.
B.He was a dishonest boy.
C.He was crazy about magic.
D.He was Dr. Epstein’s patient.
小題2:What can be inferred about Tom’s mother?
A.She was a rich lady.
B.She refused Tom’s request.
C.She wanted Tom to be a superhero.
D.She wanted to get Tom through the pain.
小題3:When Tom went for the third operation, he_________.
A.pretended to be painfulB.a(chǎn)cted like a superhero
C.a(chǎn)ppeared in poor spiritsD.a(chǎn)rgued with his mother
小題4:In the last paragraph, you are advised________.
A.to go through some difficult tests
B.to wake up from your wild dreams
C.to become a powerful person in your mind
D.to wear expensive clothes for job interviews

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Xu Hui is very excited. The Senior 1 student in a middle school in Beijing will go to South Korea with his parents during the Spring Festival.
“Overseas touring has always been a dream for me,” he said happily.
Nowadays, Chinese people enjoy longer holidays, such as the three “Golden Week Holidays”(the Spring Festival, May Day and National Day). They have more time to travel. Rising incomes also make travelling abroad realistic for ordinary Chinese people.
Nearly 7 million Chinese travelled overseas in 2001, according to the National Tourism Administration(國(guó)家旅游局). The most common problem travellers face is how to choose the best routes(路線(xiàn)).
By the end of 2002, Chinese citizens were allowed to travel to 19 foreign countries and regions at their own expense.
The top 10 places included Hong Kong, Macao and Thailand. European countries are also becoming increasingly popular.
“More and more Chinese people have shown interest in travelling to Europe, particularly France and Finland,” said Tan Wen, a general manager of China Youth Travel Service. “Sooner or later, there will be a peak(高峰) in European tours.”
Another consideration is choosing the right travel agencies and finding the best price. The China Consumers’ Association(CCA, 中國(guó)消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì)) offered tips to consumers on choosing the right travel agencies to help prevent a relaxing vacation from turning into a costly disaster.
“Price should not be the single most important factor in choosing a travel agency,” said Zhang Yuanchao, CCA vice-secretary general. Consumers are advised to choose large State travel agencies with good reputations(名聲) and official approval to organize overseas tour groups.
Zhang’s association dealt with more than 5, 000 complaints about travel agencies(旅行社) last year. And the majority of the complaints were about random changes in travel routes, bad tour guides, and forced shopping.
Travellers were warned to look carefully at their contracts(合同) with agencies and to buy travel insurance(保險(xiǎn)).
小題1:How many reasons are given in the article as to why ordinary Chinese people are traveling abroad more today?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小題2:According to the passage, what is the biggest problem Chinese travelers face when going overseas?
A.Choosing the best travel agent.
B.Deciding the best way to get to the places they want to go to.
C.Traveling to Europe.
D.Cost.
小題3:According to the passage, what seems to be the most common result of choosing a bad travel agency?
A.People buy more souvenirs than they had planned to.
B.People spend more money than they had planned to.
C.People go to different places than they had planned to.
D.People complained more than they had planned to.
小題4:The underlined part “random changes” probably means that _______.
A.the travelers agreed with the changes.
B.the travel agency didn’t make any changes.
C.the travel agency refused to changes the routes.
D.the travel agency changed the routes or time without following the original plan.
小題5: What would be a good title for this passage?
A.Xu Hui’s Vacation in South Korea
B.The Job of the National Tourism Administration
C.Where Young Chinese Travelers Go
D.Suggestions for the Chinese Travelers

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案