A report by the Consumer Electronics Association says electronics are among the most popular gifts being bought this holiday season. 
Jim Barry is a spokesman for the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the CEA study found that electronics represent three of the top five things on its "holiday gift wish list" this year.
JIM BARRY: "Notebook computers are at the top, followed by iPads and then e-readers. IPad is a touch-screen tablet computer and that's really the big player in that category."
The computer company Apple began selling its small, touch-screen computers in April.   People use the touch-screen computers to surf the Web, write e-mails, watch movies and read books. Since the iPad's release earlier this year, several other companies have come out with their own tablet computers just in time for Christmas.
A report from the e-Marketer research group predicts that worldwide, tablet sales will reach more than eighty-one million in two thousand twelve. Still, Jim Barry says these devices are facing tough competition this year from another Christmas favorite.
JIM BARRY: "Another hot category right behind that are the e-readers. So you can read on an iPad or a touch-screen tablet, but the e-book readers are less expensive. The Kindle is the market leader there, from Amazon. But you also have the Nook from Barnes and Noble and the e-reader from Sony. And you have more and more of those e-readers coming into the market as well."
The Consumer Electronics Association report found that iPod music players are also in high demand this holiday season.  
But not all of the things on the holiday gift wish list involved electronics. Clothes, cars and motorcycles also made the list. So did family togetherness and good health. And the one thing that people wanted most?
JIM BARRY: "At the top of the list was peace and happiness."
That is also our wish for you this holiday season.
小題1:The best title of the passage is         .  
A.How to choose a suitable gift for Christmas
B.iPads, E-Readers, Notebook Computers top wish lists
C.What we should buy for our kids this holiday season
D.How modern technology is changing the way people relate
小題2:People use the touch-screen computers to do all the following things except         .  
A.surf the Web and write e-mails
B.watch movies and read books
C.surf the Web and contact others on phone
D.surf the internet and use it as an e-reader
小題3:Which of the following sentences is TURE?  
A.iPads are the most popular gift among all the electronics.
B.Only the computer company Apple releases a touch-screen tablet computer.
C.All of the things on the holiday gift wish list are electronics.
D.There are more and more kinds of e-readers in the market.
小題4:You don't have enough money for an iPad, but you can buy          for a friend who enjoys reading.  
A.notebook computersB.iPod music players
C.touch-screen tablet computerD.e-book readers
小題5:We can infer from the last paragraph that         .  
A.people value peace and happiness more than anything else
B.clothes, cars and motorcycles are also popular gifts for Christmas
C.family togetherness and good health don't make the list
D.JIM BARRY also sends their wish for us this holiday season

小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:D
小題1:A
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
[1]Global difference in intelligence is a sensitive topic, long filled with a large number of different opinions. But recent data has indeed shown cognitive (認(rèn)知的) ability to be higher in some countries than in others. What's more, IQ scores have risen as nations develop—a phenomenon known as the "Flynn effect". Many causes have been put forward for both the intelligence difference and the Flynn effect, including education, income, and even non-agricultural labor. Now, a new study from researchers at the University of New Mexico offers another interesting theory: intelligence may be linked to infectious-disease rates.
  [2]The brain, say author Christopher Eppig and his colleagues, is the "most costly organ in the human body". Brainpower consumes almost up to 90 percent of a newborn's energy. It's clear that if something affects energy intake while the brain is growing, the impact could be long and serious. And for vast parts of the globe, the biggest threat to a child's body—and therefore brain—is parasitic (由寄生蟲引起的) infection. These illnesses threaten brain development________________. They can directly attack live tissue, which the body must then try every means to replace. They can invade the digestive pipe and block nutritional intake. They can rob the body's cells for their own reproduction. And then there's the energy channeled (輸送) to the immune system to fight the infection.
  [3]Using data on national "disease burdens" (life years lost due to infectious diseases) and average intelligence scores, the authors found they are closely associated. The countries with the lowest average IQ scores have the highest disease burdens without exception. On the contrary, nations with low disease burdens top the IQ list.
  [4]If the study holds water, it could be revolutionary for our understanding of the still-confusing variation in national intelligence scores.
小題1:What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)________________________
小題2:Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
  Those countries that have the ________________ are always at the bottom of the  IQ list.
小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
___________                                                                
小題4:What can cause intelligence difference?(no more than 8 words)
  ________________________________________________________________________
小題5:What does the word "they" (Line 2, Paragraph 3) probably refer to?(no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Science has told us too much about the moon that it is fairly easy to imagine what it would be like to get there. It is certainly not a friendly place. Since there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. There is not much variety of scenery either. For mile after mile there are only flat plains of dust with mountains around them. Above, the sun and stars shine in the black sky. If you step out of the mountain shadow, it means moving from the severe cold into intense (強(qiáng)烈的) heat. These extreme temperatures continually break rocks away from the surface of the mountains. The moon is also a very silent world, for sound waves can only travel through air. But beyond the broken horizon, you see a friendly sight. Our earth is shining more brightly than the stars. From this distance, it looks like an immense (巨大的) blue, green and brown ball.
小題1:The moon is an unfriendly place because                   .
A.there is no air, no water, no life, no sceneryB.the sun and stars shine in the sky
C.temperature breaks rock awayD.a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題2:Without           , the moon is a silent world.
A.manB.a(chǎn)irC.soundD.water
小題3:According to the passage we know that             .
A.the earth looks like a colored ball
B.we can enjoy the scenery on the moon
C.every inch of the moon is very hot
D.the extreme temperature breaks rocks away from the surface of mountains
小題4:We can conclude(斷定) that “continually” means          .
A.sometimesB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.without breakD.frequently
小題5:The best title for the passage is                        .
A.An Unfriendly and Friendly PlaceB.The Geography of the Moon
C.Moon, a Silent WorldD.The Moon

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Crossroads International
How does Crossroads work?
Crossroads is a resource network. We take goods Hong Kong doesn’t want and give them to people who badly need them. We collect those goods and give them out in the welfare arena(福利院) in Hong Kong, Mainland China, elsewhere in Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. So Crossroads is just that: a Crossroads between need and resource.
Who do we help?
The welfare agencies we help do not run on large budgets(預(yù)算). They are grass-root groups who have seen a need and tried to meet it. They can’t get the job done without back-up, though, so our task is to help them do their task. Our warehouse is full of goods, from computers to high chairs, clothing to books, stationery(文具) to medical provision, cupboards to dinning sets. They send us a list of their needs and we try to match it with the resource we have in stock.
How do we operate?
Crossroads itself also operates on a low budget. We do not buy the goods we send. They are donated. Similarly, rather than raising funds for freight(貨運(yùn)),we ask transport companies to donate their services. Nobody in our organization receives a salary. Even our full-time staff works on a voluntary basis.
Those that donate goods and services:
·Factories·Manufacturers ·Hospitals ·Hotels ·Householders
·Offices ·Other Charities ·Transport Companies ·Educational Institutions
One resource that we are always in need of is people. While we receive large quantities of goods and there is never a short supply of requests for them, we are always in need of hands to help sort and prepare them for shipping.
What can I do?
We are always in need of people. We have a lot of tasks. If you are volunteering regularly, we can offer work in some of the following categories, some of the time. You are welcome to number your top three choices and we will do our best to accommodate them.
·Clothing categorization ·Sewing ·Toy categorization ·Furniture handling
·Driving ·Book categorization ·Household goods categorization ·Office work
·Electrical goods categorization ·Book keeping ·Fund- raising
·Stationery categorization ·Medical categorization
Where to find us?
All volunteer work is done at out warehouse:
Located in Basement Zone M of the Kai Tak Government Building
Our warehouse hours: Tues.-Sat. 10:00am-5:30pm
Postal address: 16 Man Tong, Silvermine Bay, Lantau Island, HK
Office details: Ph: 2984 9309, 2740 9657
小題1:Crossroads International is            .
A.a(chǎn) welfare agencyB.a(chǎn) place to store goods donated
C.a(chǎn)n organization to collect goods for those who need them
D.a(chǎn)n organization run by the government
小題2: People in poor areas can’t get help from the Crossroads if they need            .
A.toys and booksB.furniture and computers
C.fresh water and foodD.clothes and washing machines
小題3: Which of the following is not the choice if you decide to offer help?
A.DrivingB.FundraisingC.Furniture handlingD.Teaching
小題4:The purpose of this brochure(小冊(cè)子) is mainly to            .
A.look for volunteers to work for CrossroadsB.call on people to donate more goods
C.let people know what Crossroads International isD.tell people what Crossroads can provide
小題5:From the above brochure, we can conclude that              .
A.people who work at Crossroads get low pay from it
B.Crossroads doesn’t give goods directly to the people who need them
C.You can do whatever you like if you offer help at Crossroads
D.Crossroads has collected more goods than needed

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Work your brain!
Between 2 and 3 pounds of wonder,it controls everything we say,do or think,who we are and what we care about. The way we walk or laugh or figure out things. What we like and the talents we possess. How we see and talk and run and jump and process our food.
The brain uses 20 percent of our body's oxygen and 20 percent of its blood. Somewhere within its protein,fat, 100,000 miles of blood vessels and 100 billion nerve cells,it helps us remember where we put our gym shoes. Change our temperature so we don't die because of the heat or cold. Speed us up or slow us down. Help us choose between orange juice or orange­flavored drinks.
Its intricacies(復(fù)雜性)are stunning,far beyond anything most of us can imagine. To keep this work of art as polished(有光澤的) as possible we need to eat right,exercise and keep mentally stimulated(刺激).
Good nutrition helps brain cells communicate with each other. Exercise stimulates a hormone(荷爾蒙)in our brain that improves memory. Mental stimulation keeps you sharp even as you age.
“It's very important that we tell people to be physically active and mentally active,” said neurologist Malcolm Stewart.
“People cannot stop aging,but you're able to reduce the damage;you're able to keep the function up.”
Following are Dr.Stewart's advice for improving brain health:
Nutrition
Avoid fast food. Follow the old adage(格言,諺語):For breakfast,eat like a king;for lunch,like a queen;for supper,like a beggar.
Exercise
Do a combination of stretching aerobic and muscle­strengthening every day.
Mental games
Try to have a sense of hope about the future. Do puzzles. Listen to music. Reach out to others to make their lives better.
小題1:The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to ______.
A.inform us how the brain works
B.give us advice on how to keep the brain healthy
C.tell us that the brain plays an important role in our lives
D.show how special the brain is to us
小題2:The word “stunning” in Paragraph 5 means ______.
A.interesting  B.strangeC.significant D.a(chǎn)mazing
小題3:According to the text,more exercise ______.
A.keeps our mind sharp   
B.helps improve our memory
C.gives our brain a rest   
D.is good for brain cells communicating with each other
小題4:In order to keep brain healthy,we should avoid ______.
A.eating a good lunch B.doing puzzles
C.eating a large supper D.taking aerobic exercise

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Attitude is one of the most important factors in determining success for all people.Successful people have one thing in common—an expectant (期待的) attitude of success.Most people begin each morning in neutral and react to events of the day.You can be one of the successful people in life by starting each day with a positive attitude, a gratitude for the opportunities you have, and an expectancy (期待) of the best for yourself.
People tend to live up to expectations.We get out of life just about what we put into it.Our environment becomes a mirror of our spirit, our attitude, and expectations.If we set a great goal, we get great results.If we have a fair goal, we accomplish fair results, and if we have a poor goal, we accomplish poor results.The world will give you back what you expect, so expect the very best.Don't be defensive or doubtful.Nothing changes unless you do.Before you can do something, you've got to be something.Know that you have worth and value.Show that to the world.
Treat everyone you come in contact with as the most important person in life.It will build self-esteem (自尊心).Smile! You'll be rewarded with a returned smile.Don't react to others rudely.Forgive everyone who ever hurt you.Then, forgive yourself.Keep yourself healthy.Exercise.Eat a proper diet.Display an attitude of confidence.
Develop these good habits and your expectancy will be rewarded by successes.This attitude will put you into that group of people who are truly successful, because you will know and understand how an expectant attitude enhances (提高) every aspect of your life.
小題1:According to the author, we are likely to achieve success if we____.
A.take a positive attitude
B.hold on to our dreams
C.have a good opportunity
D.show gratitude every day
小題2:We learn from Paragraph 2 that____.
A.success mainly depends on your efforts
B.our environment reflects what we think
C.the greater our goal, the better results we will get
D.it is our determination that decides our future
小題3:Paragraph 3 tells us that____.
A.building self-esteem is important
B.we should treat everyone else fairly
C.if treated kindly, others are friendly
D.it makes good sense to forgive others
小題4:The author's purpose of writing the text is to____.
A.share his view point about life
B.offer advice on confidence building
C.suggest some ways to acquire success
D.stress the importance of positive attitude

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It happened one morning 20 years ago. A British scientist Alec Jeffrey came across DNA fingerprinting: He identified the patterns of genetic material that are unique to almost every individual. His discovery changed everything from the way we do criminal investigations to the way we decide family law. But the professor of genetics at the University of Leicester, UK, is still surprised, and a bit worried, by the power of the technology he released upon the world.
The patterns within DNA are unique to each individual, except identical twins, who share the same pattern. The ability to identify these patterns has been used to convict(證明…有罪) murderers and to clear people who are wrongly accused. It is also used to identify the victims of war and settle disputes over who is the father of a child.
Jeffrey said he and his colleagues made the discovery by accident while tracking genetic variations(變異). But, within six months of the discovery, genetic fingerprinting had been used in an immigration case, to prove that an African boy really was his parents’ son.·In 1986, it was used for the first time in a British criminal case: It cleared one suspect after being accused of two murders and helped convict another man.
DNA testing is now very common. In Britain, a national criminal database established in 1995 now contains 2.5 million DNA samples. The U.S. and Canada are developing similar systems. But there are fears about the stored DNA samples and how they could be used to harm a person’s privacy. That includes a person’s medical history, racial origin or psychological profile. “There is the long-term risk that people can get into these samples and start getting additional information about a person’s paternity(父子關(guān)系) or risk of disease,” Jeffrey said.
DNA testing is not an unfailing proof of identity. Still, it is considered a reasonably reliable system for determining the things it is used for. Jeffrey estimates the probability of two individuals’ DNA profiles matching in the most commonly used tests at one in a billion.
小題1:According to the text, DNA testing can NOT be used in _______ .
A.doing criminal investigationsB.deciding faraily law
C.clearmg wrongly accused people D.telling twins apart
小題2:DNA samples are not popular with all the people because _______ .
A.the government in Britain establishes a criminal database
B.the US and Canada develop similar systems
C.DNA samples can be used to harm a person’s privacy
D.DNA testing is too expensive and dangerous now
小題3:Where will you most probably find this article?
A.In a guidebook. B.In a storybook.
C.In a science fiction. D.In a scientific magazine.
小題4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Discovery of DNA testing by JefferyB.Practice of DNA testing in court
C.DNA testing in the present situationD.Benefits and side effects of DNA testing

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Before a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.
The first is called the " tank(貯水池) test". A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (結(jié)構(gòu))of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure (壓力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is try­ing to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode (爆炸)in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air.  The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger. 
The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.
小題1:By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out _______.
A.the amount of air in the planeB.the strength of the plane structure
C.the pressure inside and outside the planeD.the power of the airplane engines
小題2:What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?
A.It will be broken.B.It will be made stronger.
C.It will be filled with water.D.It will be tested by pilots,
小題3:According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?
A.The plane may explode in the air.B.The pilot may lose control of the plane.
C.The engines may be damaged.D.Too much air may get into the plane.
小題4:What might be the most suitable title for the text?
A.Two Important Tests on Airplanes B.The Importance of Flying Safely
C.The Danger of Testing Airplanes D.How Airplanes Are Made and Tested

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A person steps on what seems like solid ground but discovers with horror that the ground is giving way underfoot. The person struggles desperately but is trapped. There is no escape. Slowly the person sinks deeper and at last is gone. The solid ground was solid only in appearance. It was actually quicksand, which is a deep mass of fine sand mixed with water.
How is quicksand formed? Water pushes up from below the surface and is held by the sand. The grains of sand are forced apart by the water. They cannot hold any weight. The subsurface water may have come from a spring, a river, or a stream. Sometimes pools of water near beaches become filled with sand. When the soil under these pools does not allow for good drainage(排水), the sand can become stretches of quicksand.
Is it true that a person who steps into quicksand is doomed to die? No, for people have fought their way from quicksand to firm land again. It is panic(恐慌) that creates the condition that can result in death, for the more a person struggles, the worse matters become. Quick movements will make the sand yield for a time, but then it rushes back and settles solidly around the body.
People trapped in quicksand should either lie back with arms outstretched, or not move at all. When the weight of the sand around his body has displaced equals that person’s weight, the victim will stop sinking. With feet held still, and with slow movements of the arms, as in the backstroke(仰泳) in swimming, people have managed to roll to safety and reach firm ground.
小題1:Quick movements by a person trapped in quicksand will _______.
A.help the person reach firm ground
B.help prevent panic
C.make the same sand yield temporarily
D.make the sand hold the person’s weight
小題2:Quicksand is _______.
A.a(chǎn) mass of fine sand mixed with waterB.formed only along rivers
C.found below subsurface waterD.solid ground
小題3:Which statement does the article lead you to believe?
A.Stretches of quicksand are found only under the sea.
B.People should never try to escape from quicksand.
C.It is hard to keep calm if you fall into quicksand.
D.Only heavy people can be trapped in quicksand.
小題4:The passage mainly tells about _______.
A.what solid ground looks likeB.the nature of quicksand
C.stepping into quicksandD.escaping from quicksand

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