Statuses are wonderful human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society. In our everyday lives whenever we meet people, we always try to judge them in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman and so on.
Our statuses often vary with the people we meet, and change through life. Most of us can, at very high speed, assume(表現(xiàn)出) the different statuses that various situations require. Much of social communication consists of recognizing and selecting among proper statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people, based on a constant mental process of assessment and understanding. Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather easily.
A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits the buyer can choose style and material. But an American is not free to choose the clothes of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society.
Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our wallet. Having made a choice within these limits, we can have certain changes made. But apart from small adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their shelves. Statuses too come ready-made, and the range of choice among them is limited.
小題1:According to the writer, people often assume different statuses______.
A.in order to distinguish themselves from others
B.in order to better recognize other people
C.a(chǎn)s their mental processes change
D.a(chǎn)s the situation changes
小題2:In the last sentence of the second paragraph, “it” refers to “___
A.constant mental process
B.selecting one’s own statuses
C.recognition of other people’s statuses
D.fitting our actions to those of other properly
小題3:What can be the best title for this text?
A.Proper Relations.
B.Limited Choices.
C.Judgment of Statuses.
D.Comparison of Clothes.

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:C

試題分析:本文圍繞著status 展開對于身份判斷的敘述,人們在不同場合表現(xiàn)出不同的身份,而且很形象地把身份的判定比作對成衣的選擇,同時身份的判定也受一定情況的局限。
小題1:D推理判斷題。從第二段“Most of us can, at very high speed, assume the different statuses that various situations require.”中的定語從句可知人們在不同情況下表現(xiàn)出不同的身份,所以D選項正確。
小題2:D詞意猜測題。從文章第二段可知it 指代前面句中的the task,而the task又是指前面“這意味著我們得根據(jù)大腦持續(xù)的判定和理解過程來使我們自己的行為做事方式適合別人的行為做事方式”。所以正確選項為D。
小題3:C 主旨大意題。文章開頭提出在日常生活中,我們都用“status”來判斷一個人,然后一步步深入論述,所以文章是圍繞身份這一話題來寫的,故正確選項應(yīng)是C。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

How often do you change your hairstyle or ask for new dresses? You may be __to follow trends in Western countries, but young people in the United States don’t care as much about__  as you do.
A recent survey among high school __ in China, Japan, South Korea and the US found that __ teenagers care more about their appearance than young people in the US.
This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four countries. More than 7,000 teenagers were__  about their views on life and the world. South Koreans, at 83 percent, cared most about their looks. They were __by the Chinese and Japanese, while US students showed the least interest in fashion at only 33 percent.
“The different results show __ of cultural background,” said Sun Yunxiao from the China Youth and Children Research Centre. He explained that in the US there are many different    of beauty, so teens are more __ to be confident about their appearance.
US teenagers’ high self-confidence is displayed in the __. About 85 percent are happy with themselves. The percentage of self-confident Chinese students stands at only 30 percent.
What’s  , US students showed more individuality, with 88 percent___  that “people should follow their own interests rather than   of others”. This is much   than South Korea’s 69 percent, China’s 49 and Japan’s 48.
Japanese students, at 52 percent, are most dissatisfied with modern society. Chinese and Koreans follow at second and_ most dissatisfied.
 to the survey, Chinese students are happy and disciplined. They have a strong wish to make a difference.  __  Chinese students need to be more independent and learn how to relax,” said Sun.
The students have different  __  backgrounds. But home and places where friends gather are the favorite places all teens seek happiness.
Exams and worries about life after graduation cause much  _ _ among most of the teens ___ for the survey.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)bsorbedB.willingC.carelessD.unhappy
小題2:
A.hairstyle B.dresses C.fashionD.culture
小題3:
A.teachersB.studentsC.citizensD.colleagues
小題4:
A.Asian B.AmericanC.AfricanD.Western
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.requestedC.persuadedD.questioned
小題6:
A.followedB.decreasedC.reducedD.compared
小題7:
A.relationsB.barriersC.customsD.differences
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)warenessB.standardsC.consciencesD.expenses
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)dmirableB.confusedC.likelyD.unbelievable
小題10:
A.surveyB.settingC.referenceD.paper
小題11:
A.worseB.betterC.lessD.more
小題12:
A.disagreeingB.observingC.a(chǎn)greeingD.puzzling
小題13:
A.thoseB.thatC.itD.one
小題14:
A.lowerB.largerC.smallerD.higher
小題15:
A.firstB.thirdC.fourthD.last
小題16:
A.leadingB.devotingC.a(chǎn)ppealingD.According
小題17:
A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or
小題18:
A.politicalB.culturalC.economicalD.commercial
小題19:
A.expectationB.hesitationC.concernD.a(chǎn)mbition
小題20:
A.interviewedB.a(chǎn)dvisedC.overlookedD.invested

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Andy is the most unreasonable, pigheaded life form in the world, and he makes me so angry I could scream! Of course, I love him like a brother. I have to because he is my brother. More than that, he is my twin! That’s right. Andy and Amy(that’s me) have the same curly(卷曲的) hair and dark eyes and equally stubborn character. Yet, though we may look alike, on most issues(事情)  we usually take completely opposite positions. If I say day, you can count on Andy to say night.
Just this week, the hot topic in school was all about the PTA’S proposal(提議) to adopt a school dress principle. Every student would be required to wear a uniform. Uniforms! Can you imagine? Oh, they would be uniforms in color. The dress style would be sort of loose and free.
I think a dress principle is a good idea. The reason is simple. School is tough enough without worrying about looking cool every single day. The fact is, the less I have to decide first thing in the morning, the better. I also wouldn’t mind not having to see guys wearing oversized jeans and shirts. And I certainly would welcome not seeing kids showing off designer clothes.
Andy is surprised at my opinion. He says he can’t believe that I would be willing to give up my all-American teenage birthright by dressing like — well, like a typical teenager. Last night, he even dragged out Mom and Dad’s high school photo albums. What a couple of peace-loving hippies(嬉皮士) they were!
The vote for or against uniforms took place later that day. The results of the vote and the headmaster’s decision will be announced next week. I wonder what it will be. I know how I voted, and I’m pretty sure I know how Andy voted.
How would you vote—for or against?
小題1:The story is about___________.
A.a(chǎn) school policy decision that will affect parents and students
B.a(chǎn) personal experience and is told in the first person
C.a(chǎn) historical event and is told in the third person
D.a(chǎn) conflict of opinions between boys and girls
小題2:Amy’s position on school uniforms is most likely based on________.
A.logical conclusions drawn form her own observation and personal experience
B.a(chǎn)n aggressive reaction to what she has been told by people in authority
C.her preference for designer-labeled clothes
D.not liking anything her brother likes
小題3:Which of the following is the best statement of Andy’s position?
A.School clothing should reflect parents’ values.
B.Teenagers should never follow the latest fashions in dress.
C.How one dresses should be an expression of one’s individuality.
D.Wearing school uniforms means one less decision every morning.
小題4:What is the best title for the text?
A.A School Dress Principle.
B.My Stubborn Twin Brother
C.Endless Fights with My Brother
D.For or Against?--- That Is the Question

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Winners Club
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易賬戶)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7—that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:
No account keeping fees!
You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transacting fees!
Excellent interest rates!
You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(儲蓄)without talking them out in a month.
Convenient
Teenagers are busy—we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!
Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!
小題1: The Winners Club is a bank account intended for _________.
A.parentsB.teenagersC.winnersD.a(chǎn)dults
小題2: Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?
A.Special gifts are ready for parents.
B.The bank opens only on work days.
C.Services are convenient for its members.
D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.
小題3:If you want to be a member of the Club, you must _________.
A.be an Internet userB.be permitted by your parent
C.has a big sum of moneyD.be in your twenties
小題4:What is the purpose of this text?
A.To set up a club.B.To provide part-time jobs.
C.To organize key-cards.D.To introduce a new banking service.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Confucius said, “In a group of three people, there is always something I can learn. Choose to follow the strengths of others, and use their shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves.”
As you can see from what Confucius said, everyone that we come across can teach us something useful. As long as we reflect on the lessons learnt from and by other people, we can continuously improve ourselves. But take note that when you reflect on these lessons, you apply some wisdom to each lesson because each situation is unique although they share some common principles.
We can learn a lot from everyone. We always tend to think that we can only learn from those who are higher in status or have more knowledge than us, but that is not really the case. We learn from those who are lower in status than us as well, because the experience and knowledge of each person is very different.
The best thing about this type of learning, reflecting other people’s strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves, is that we do not pay for the mistakes that are made. The only cost to us is the time that is needed to learn about and reflect on these lessons from other people’s lives.
As we all know, some mistakes can be ones which people cannot afford to make, for instance, a broken friendship or a financial loss. Thus constantly using other people’s strengths and shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves makes us realize the costs of these mistakes and reduces the possibility that we will make similar mistakes.
What can we do now to learn from others? By keeping our eyes and ears open. Be observant and able to realize what strengths and shortcomings other people have. A lot of people in this world like to complain about their lives. Listen to them and make you own assessment and from your own assessment, reflect upon your life and make improvements where necessary.
小題1:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.Confucius thought we should learn from strengths of others.
B.Only from those who have more knowledge than us can we learn.
C.It is by reflecting on the lessons learnt by others that we can improve ourselves.
D.Reflecting upon other people’s strengths and shortcomings can help us make fewer mistakes.
小題2:The underlined part “this type of learning” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to_______.
A.learning from other people’s mistakes
B.learning from others’ experiences
C.finding what strengths and shortcomings other people have
D.reflecting others’ strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves
小題3:From the fifth paragraph, we learn that _______.
A.sometimes we can afford the costs of a broken friendship
B.our reflection will necessarily reduce our mistakes
C.some reflection will help to improve ourselves
D.reflection will stop us from making any mistakes in life
小題4:The passage is probably taken from __________.
A.a(chǎn) magazine about lifeB.a(chǎn) book about travel
C.a(chǎn)n advertisementD.a(chǎn) research report
小題5:What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.How to improve oneself.
B.How to use the shortcomings of others to reflect upon ourselves.
C.How to reduce the mistakes in one’s life.
D.How to learn from other people’s strengths and shortcomings.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

To help make the most of your experience at Auckland Zoo we suggest:
Plan Your Day:
Plan your day to learn more about your favorite zoo animals.
Don’t forget your camera – the best way to capture your visit forever.
Keep Safe at the Zoo:
Children aged 12 years and under need to be accompanied (陪同) by a caregiver.
To keep the safety of our animals, any throwing games are not permitted in the zoo grounds.
The zoo animals are not trained. Do not enter any enclosure (圍場), or put any part of your body into an enclosure.
There are a number of natural waterways at the zoo, so please take care of your children at all times.
General Information:
Check out the weather before you come. In winter we suggest you bring a jacket and an umbrella, and in summer, be sure to bring sunscreen and a hat.
Every zoo animal enjoys its own specific: well-balanced food. We hope that you enjoy some great food treats on your zoo visit, but please do not feed any of our animals. Our keepers work strictly on this.
Feel free to take personal photos and make videos. However, any commercial photography or filming needs written permissions from zoo management.
Not all animals are permitted in the zoo grounds. We welcome people with guide dogs, but they must contact us ahead of time about their visit. Please phone the Zoo Information Center on +64(0)9-360-3805.
Smoking is not permitted in covered areas.
Auckland Zoo does not allow entry to any unaccompanied children 12 years and under. If the children are found by themselves, the staff do have the right to call the police.
小題1:When visiting Auckland Zoo, parents should tell their children that _________.
A.they could play throwing games
B.they couldstay close to the animals
C.the zoo animals have been well-trained
D.it’s dangerous to play near the waterways
小題2:The underlined word “this” in the part of “General Information” refers to the fact that ____.
A.zoo animals enjoy their well-balanced food
B.visitors are not allowed to feed animals
C.visitors enjoy their own food treats
D.children offer food to the zoo animals
小題3:The main purpose of the passage is to _________.
A.give people some tips on visiting Auckland Zoo
B.introduce Auckland Zoo animals
C.a(chǎn)sk people to stop polluting Auckland Zoo
D.a(chǎn)ttract people to the zoo

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

As a child, I was afraid of everything. At the age of 8, I even became  1   of getting Halloween candy.  2  , on October 31, my twin brother and I went out and  3  to every house in the neighborhood. Most of the houses only had a few steps to the door. It was easy. However, when we   4   one of the bigger houses with 10 tall steps  5  to the front door, which were known to have the best candy, my fear  6   me. My brother was already up the stairs, while I stood   7   at the bottom.
It was  8   that I’d be able to climb all that way, for I was afraid that I might fall over in the dark and  9  my bag of candy. I might  10  my clothes on something. I wanted the candy, but there was no  11   I would go up those stairs to get it. I failed. I lost more than just candy. I lost my  12  .
Fear of the unknown  13  me for a long time. After six years in nursing, I was  14    with the career I had chosen. I faced a  15  : step out into the unknown or  16   the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, never  17  the best candy.
Finally, with only $100 in my savings account, I started my own business. Whenever I would lose a client (客戶), the old fears  18   . However, I’d tasted the candy, and now I don’t   19  when I face difficulties. I believe that, though   20   things can happen when we step out, worse things happen when we don’t.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)fraidB.happy C.fondD.tired
小題2:
A.HardlyB.NormallyC.CertainlyD.Approximately
小題3:
A.pointedB.rushedC.movedD.traveled
小題4:
A.knockedB.escaped C.reachedD.entered
小題5:
A.pointingB.belongingC.openingD.leading
小題6:
A.encouragedB.spread C.preventedD.a(chǎn)ttracted
小題7:
A.slightlyB.frozenC.calmlyD.happily
小題8:
A.unlikelyB.unluckyC.possibleD.pitiful
小題9:
A.fallB.dropC.forgetD.lose
小題10:
A.buryB.breakC.tearD.catch
小題11:
A.wayB.needC.doubtD.wonder
小題12:
A.bagB.lifeC.wayD.confidence
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)musedB.controlledC.helpedD.ruined
小題14:
A.excitedB.concernedC.impressiveD.unsatisfied
小題15:
A.difficultyB.causeC.fearD.choice
小題16:
A.saveB.spendC.change D.escape
小題17:
A.presentingB.buyingC.makingD.tasting
小題18:
A.disappearedB.warned C.returnedD.reminded
小題19:
A.fearB.cryC.failD.complain
小題20:
A.bigB.fortunateC.badD.small

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Four simple keys to transform your life
The power of choice.
Every one of us makes countless choices every day. Every choice we make has an impact on our lives. Even insignificant choices can affect what we experience and how we feel. When hunger strikes, we can reach for a healthy, nutritious snack, or we can choose the sugar high of junk food. The more important the decision, the greater its effect. For instance, how do I act towards that person who treated me badly? Do I generally choose to be passive, or do I actively set clear intentions and create what I want in my life? Every choice we make, however big or small, affects us in some way.
How do you make choices?
If you are interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation upon which you can base all of your decisions which can make life better not only for you, but also for those around you. This foundation is to choose based on what’s best for all. Imagine a world where every parent, spouse(配偶), friend, teacher, businessperson, and politician truly did their best to choose what’s best for all involved in every decision they made. We would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world.
It’s the intention.
“But how do I know what is really best?” you might ask. The answer is simple. It doesn’t matter. What matters is not the choice you make, but rather the intention behind your choice. What matters is that whatever decision you make, you are clear in your intention of choosing based on what’s best for all. If it later turns out that you made what appears to have been a bad choice, there’s no need for guilt. Knowing that you did your best to choose with a sincere desire for what’s best for all, your conscience stays clear and open. This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes, and to live with a clear heart and mind.
What’s best for me, too!
Choosing what’s best does not mean you have to always sacrifice yourself for other. An overly(過度的) exhausted mother can lose her temper easily. Some time off for this mother might seem selfish, yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children. So as we move through each day of our lives, let us remember to include ourselves as we do our best to choose what’s best for all.
小題1:According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Every one of us makes countless choices every day.
B.Every choice, however big or small, has an influence on us.
C.People act differently towards the person who treated them badly.
D.People tend to reach for a junk snack when hunger strikes.
小題2:How should we make choices?
A.To be interested in a richer, fuller life.
B.To make life better for ourselves.
C.To base our choices on what’s best for all.
D.To imagine a world where everyone did their best.
小題3: According to the author, what is really best?
A.The choice you make.B.The intention behind your choice.
C.The mistake you learn from.D.The consequence of your choice.
小題4:To choose what is best for us, we’d better ________.
A.try to be selfish all the timeB.sacrifice ourselves for others
C.set aside some time for ourselvesD.control our temper before children

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分;滿分20分)
My name is Amy. I’m a 25-year-old graduate student who likes yoga, home-decorating shows and eating spoonfuls of peanut butter   1  from the jar. Oh yeah, and I’m an iPhone addict.
I wasn’t always an addict. In fact, for many years I told myself I didn’t want a   2       cellphone. They seemed like too much work, always beeping, ringing and   3  attention. I was   4  content with my simple antique (古董,此處指舊手機), and I didn’t expect to change my mind any time soon.
However, about a year ago, I found myself envious of all those proud iPhone owners, cradling their shiny new phones and   5  all their friends. I started listening secretly to conversations about “iPhone apps”, feeling like a   6  listening to a language I couldn’t speak.
Eventually I couldn’t   7  my iPhone instinct (本能) any longer, and I welcomed my new iPhone into my life.
To my surprise, I suddenly found myself with a whole new circle of friends. They   8     my iPhone-related inquiries when my other friends couldn’t, and didn’t   9  when I bragged about (吹噓) all the things little Eloise (yes, I named her) could do.
However, I realized I had a problem when one day I found myself Google-mapping my way to my mailbox, which happens to be right outside my front door.
When I   10  the past few months, I couldn’t believe I didn’t see this coming. All the   11  signs were there. Eloise slept right beside me and was the first thing I   12 in the morning. I   13  my e-mail about 20 times a day. I also experienced   14  when I left poor Eloise in the change room at the gym.   15  she beeped and needed my response?
Okay, so I was addicted to my iPhone.
I decided   16  had to be done. But, as I quickly realized, iPhones are like   17  and not easy to quit.
Then, while taking the bus to work one day, I was   18  forced to quit—at least   19 . When I reached into my purse to grab Eloise, (to refer to my e-mail for only the seventh time that morning), I found her   20  by fever. She was so hot that I dropped her immediately back into my bag. When I picked her up again, she was gone.
小題1:
A.straight B.excitedlyC.hurriedlyD.randomly
小題2:
A.faithfulB.fancyC.fragileD.curious
小題3:
A.demandingB.a(chǎn)ttemptingC.rejectingD.paying
小題4:
A.partlyB.frequentlyC.perfectlyD.gradually
小題5:
A.showing them off toB.impressing them on
C.discussing them withD.recommending them to
小題6:
A.farmerB.touristC.nativeD.worker
小題7:
A.inspectB.submitC.ignoreD.confirm
小題8:
A.turned downB.laughed atC.comment onD.responded to
小題9:
A.roll their eyesB.open their mouths
C.wave their handsD.nod their heads
小題10:
A.rest onB.reflect upon
C.settle downD.concentrate on
小題11:
A.funnyB.guiltyC.warningD.positive
小題12:
A.dream ofB.came across
C.glanced throughD.reached for
小題13:
A.checkedB.wrote C.deliveredD.deleted
小題14:
A.happinessB.a(chǎn)nxiety
C.starvationD.disappointment
小題15:
A.How whenB.How aboutC.What if D.In case
小題16:
A.nothingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.something
小題17:
A.cigarettesB.coffeeC.booksD.milk
小題18:
A.instantlyB.unexpectedly
C.completelyD.surprisingly
小題19:
A.permanentlyB.unwillingly
C.temporarilyD.a(chǎn)ccidentally
小題20:
A.drownedB.removedC.explodedD.overcome

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