Question

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.

If you arrange（排列） the 26 English letters in order(順序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark（分?jǐn)?shù)）. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either.

Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(態(tài)度）. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.

Different attitudes lead to（導(dǎo)致） different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive（積極的） attitude towards failure（失�。�, you’ll find it’s also rewarding（有益的）though it has caused you losses（損失）.

1.According to the passage，what number does 8 represent ?

A. g B. h

C. i D. j

2.The writer thinks ________ is the most important thing in a person’s life.

A. hard-work. B. know ledge

C. money D. attitude

3.What is the mark of the word“money” according to the passage?

A. 73 B. 72

C. 75 D. 62

4.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way is to_______

A. ask for help from others

B. hope to be lucky

C. change your attitude

D. try math-solving ways

5.From the passage we can learn that ________.

A. different attitudes come from different courses of life

B. sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude

C. math can solve every problem easily in our daily life

D. none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是生活中到底什么才是最重要的，努力？知識？還是運氣？作者通過一個有趣的游戲告訴我們，其實我們對待生活的態(tài)度才是最重要的。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第二段中可知，作者讓我們按照英語字母表的順序，用數(shù)字1,2，3…來代替他們，h是第八個字母，因此代替它的是數(shù)字8.故選B。

2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段和第三段中的內(nèi)容可知，我們按照字母表的順序，用數(shù)字代代替每一個字母，再把單詞中每個字母相對應(yīng)的數(shù)字相加起來，hard-work是98分，knowledge 是96分，love 是54分，luck是47分，而attitude是100分。由此可知，態(tài)度是最重要的。故選D。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的大意，我們把money這個單詞中每個字母所對應(yīng)的數(shù)字相加起來可知，13+15+14+5+25=72分。故應(yīng)該選B。

4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes.可知，如果我們改變態(tài)度，我們就可能有更好的生活。因此如果我們在生活中遇到問題，最好的辦法是改變我們的態(tài)度。故選C。

5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后In the same way, if you take a positive（積極的） attitude towards failure（失敗）, you’ll find it’s also rewarding（有益的）though it has caused you losses可知，如果我們用積極的態(tài)度對待失敗，我們就可以從中發(fā)現(xiàn)對我們有益的事情。故選B。

考點：人生哲理類短文閱讀。