完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Reading is very important to children. It can ______ the way children think. Books can help children improve their skills and learn more about the world. However, choosing the right book for a child isn’t an easy job. If we choose a book that is too easy, the child won’t get a challenge, and he or she will make ______ progress in reading. If we choose a book that is too difficult, the child can ______ his or her interest and even stop reading. The following are a few _____ on how to choose the right book for your child.
First, _____ buying a book, open it and have your child read a page of it. When he or she meets a few new words, ask him or her to raise a finger. If the child raises five fingers before he or she _____ the page, it means the book is too difficult. On the other hand, if the child raises no finger after reading the whole page ______, the book is probably too easy. Usually, raising two or three fingers means that the book is _____ for your child! Second, choose books that can ____your child’s attention. Most children like books that have many pictures and everyday things in their lives. Thirdly, choose books ______ small essays or stories. These kinds of books will give children some time to rest as they read them.
1.A. mention B. influence C. suggest D. break
2.A. many B. much C. little D. few
3.A. lose B. get C. show D. take
4.A. advice B. information C. question D. suggestions
5.A. until B. after C. before D. unless
6.A. collects B. finishes C. organizes D. buys
7.A. slowly B. quietly C. heavily D. quickly
8.A. expensive B. cheap C. important D. perfect
9.A. catch B. describe C. stop D. change
10.A. to B. with C. for D. in
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.D
9.A
10.B
【解析】
試題分析:閱讀對(duì)孩子很重要。它可以影響孩子思考的方式,幫助孩子提高技巧并更多的了解世界。然而,為孩子選擇合適的書并不容易。太容易,孩子將沒有進(jìn)步。太難,孩子將失去興趣。為孩子選擇合適的書可以遵循以下建議:首先,應(yīng)該在買書之前翻開,讓你的孩子先看一頁。第二,選擇能夠吸引孩子的注意力的書。第三,選擇帶有小短文或故事的書。
1.考查動(dòng)詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。它可以影響孩子思考的方式。A. mention提到;B. influence影響; C. suggest建議;D. break打破。故選B。
2.考查形容詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。他或她將會(huì)在閱讀上幾乎沒有進(jìn)步。A. many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B. much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;C. little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D. few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞。前文有提示“the child won’t get a challenge”,故可知選C。
3.考查動(dòng)詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。如果我們選擇的書太難,這個(gè)孩子會(huì)喪失她的興趣。A. lose失去;B. get獲得;C. show展示;D. take拿走。前文有提示“a book that is too difficult”,故選A。
4.考查名詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。接下來是如何為孩子們選擇合適的書的建議。A. advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;B. information信息;C. question問題;D. suggestions建議。a few意為“少許,一些”,其后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。
5.考查連詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。首先,應(yīng)該在買書之前翻開,讓你的孩子先看一頁。A. until直到…才;B. after在…之后;C. before在…之前;D. unless除非。故選C。
6.考查動(dòng)詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。如果孩子在完成這一頁前豎起五個(gè)手指,這意味著書太難了。A. collects收集;B. finishes結(jié)束;C. organizes組織;D. buys買。表示“讀完這一頁”用動(dòng)詞finish,故選B。
7.考查副詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。另一方面,如果孩子很快讀完這一頁沒有舉起手指,這本書可能就太容易了。A. slowly慢地;B. quietly安靜地;C. heavily沉重地;D. quickly快速地。故選D。
8.考查形容詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。通常,豎起兩個(gè)或三個(gè)手指意味著這本書對(duì)孩子合適。A. expensive昂貴的;B. cheap便宜的;C. important重要的;D. perfect完美的,正確的。根據(jù)短文意思,孩子只是對(duì)書的內(nèi)容感興趣,并不會(huì)在意“貴、賤與重要”與否。故選D。
9.考查動(dòng)詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。第二,選擇能夠吸引孩子的注意力的書。A. catch抓;B. describe描述;C. stop停止;D. change改變。故選A。
10.考查介詞辨析及對(duì)語境的理解。第三,選擇帶有小短文或故事的書。A. to到;B. with帶著…;C. for為了;D. in在…里面。故用with,選B。
考點(diǎn):教育類閱讀。
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