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閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）
Hi, Daming,
You ask me about how to improve（提高） your English listening. Here are some advice(建議). I hope they can help you. 
◆Relax(放松) yourself.
Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous（緊張的）.You need to relax．This will help you with your listening. 
◆Listen carefully to the first sentence.
The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage．For example，if，at the beginning，you hear “Our reporter says…”,you know you will hear a piece of news，not a children’s story, or a science report.
◆ Think when you’re listening.
When you’re listening, try to do some thinking．For example, you can think of the following questions: When, where and how? What does the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. 
◆Listen to important facts.
It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists get their results. This is also very helpful to your listening．
Yours,
Tom
Advice on 小題1:to improve your English listening
小題2: yourself
This will help you listen if you get nervous or小題3:.
Listen 小題4:to the first sentence
Because the first sentence tells you 小題5:about the whole passage.
Think when 小題6: 
Thinking of some questions may help you小題7:the passage better.
Listen to important facts
Remembering some facts is小題8:.
小題9:to remember its findings if the passage is a science report.
This is also of great小題10:to your listening.

小題1:how.
小題2:Relax.
小題3:excited.
小題4:carefully.
小題5:much.
小題6:listening.
小題7:understand.
小題8:important.
小題9:Try.
小題10:help.

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了Tom給朋友一些學習英語的方法，包括放松自己，聽第一個句子要仔細，聽的時候思考等。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You ask me about how to improve（提高） your English listening.. 你問我關于如何提高你的英語聽力。故為how.
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Relax(放松) yourself. 放松自己。故為Relax.
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)don’t get excited or nervous（緊張的）。不要興奮或緊張。答案：excited.
小題4:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Listen carefully to the first sentence. 聽第一個句子要仔細。故為carefully。
小題5:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. 第一個句子告訴你關于整篇文章的許多內容。故為much.
小題6:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Think when you’re listening. 聽的時候想。答案：listening
小題7:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)you may understand the passage better. 你。故為understand.
小題8:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It’s important for you to remember some important facts 記住一些重要的事實對你很重要。答案：important.
小題9:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings 如果文章是一篇科學報告，你應該盡力記住它的調查結果。故為Try。
小題10:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)This is also very helpful to your listening. 這對你的聽力有幫助。故為help.
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