In Britain, people have different attitudes(態(tài)度)to the police. Most people generally   1  them and the job they do, but some people said that the police shouldn’t    have special   2 .
What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n)  3  job to describe. After all,a policeman has a number of jobs to do. A policeman often has to   4  traffic, either on foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed,in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend a lot of time  5  up and down main roads. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving,stop speeding cars and help when there is a(n)  6  .
A policeman has to help keep the  7 ,too. If there is a fight, we  8  the police to come immediately. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk of their own  9 .
We want the police to solve crimes,of course,so an ordinary(普通) policeman,    10  he is not a detective,he will often have to help   11  criminals. And   12  do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash,a fire or an earthquake?Of course the police. So a policeman has to  13  to face any terrible emergency that may happen in the modern world.
The police do a  14  job,they do it so well that I support them. But I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could   15  do the job of a policeman.
小題1:
A.dislike   B.protectC.a(chǎn)dmire   D.suspect
小題2:
A.power   B.thoughts C.knowledgeD.a(chǎn)bilities
小題3:
A.funny  B.difficult   C.a(chǎn)ttractive   D.easy
小題4:
A.controlB.stop    C.remove     D.break
小題5:
A.walking  B.driving    C.marching  D.searching
小題6:
A.murderB.robberyC.a(chǎn)ccidentD.theft
小題7:
A.peace   B.balanceC.situation   D.rule
小題8:
A.order  B.encourageC.a(chǎn)llow    D.expect
小題9:
A.family  B.safety  C.future   D.work
小題10:
A.only if   B.a(chǎn)s    C.since   D.even if
小題11:
A.interview   B.noticeC.a(chǎn)rrest   D.warn
小題12:
A.how    B.whereC.what   D.who
小題13:
A.hope   B.promise    C.prepare  D.decide
小題14:
A.comfortableB.hopelessC.necessaryD.meaningless
小題15:
A.hardly  B.ever   C.forever    D.never

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:D
小題11:C
小題12:D
小題13:C
小題14:C
小題15:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了英國警察的工作。
小題1:動詞辨析。A.不喜歡;B. 保護(hù);C.欽佩,贊美;D.懷疑,猜想。聯(lián)系后半句描述,可知此處指的是大部分人普遍的羨慕他們的和他們做的工作。故選C。
小題2:名詞辨析。A.權(quán)力;B.思想;C.知識;D. 能力。結(jié)合語境可知一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該享有特權(quán)。故選A。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是這是一件不易描述的工作,故選D,容易的。
小題4:動詞辨析。A. 控制,管理;B. 停止,阻止;C.移動;D. 打破,弄壞。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知警察必須得管理交通問題。故選A。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文up and down main roads.描述,可知此處指的是他們在主要公路上來來回回的巡視。警察的主要交通工具就是汽車,故選B,駕車。
小題6:結(jié)合常識可知交通警察處理最多的就是交通事故。故選C,事故。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是警察也必須得幫助維持安寧。故選A,和平的,安寧的。
小題8:動詞辨析。A.命令,訂貨;B.鼓勵,允許;C. 允許,認(rèn)可;D. 期望,指望。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我們盼望警察立即到來。故選D。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是讓他們自己的安全承擔(dān)很大的風(fēng)險,故選B,安全。
小題10:連詞辨析。A. 只要……就;B. 因為,隨著;C.由于,自從……以來;D. 即使,雖然。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,即使他不是一個偵探,他也要嘗嘗幫助逮捕罪犯。故選D。
小題11:動詞辨析。A.采訪,接見;B.注意;  C. 逮捕,阻止;D. 警告。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是逮捕罪犯。故選C。
小題12:聯(lián)系下文答語,可知此處指的是,當(dāng)有緊急情況時,我們給誰打電話。故選D,誰。
小題13:動詞辨析。A. 希望;B. 允諾,許諾;C. 準(zhǔn)備;D. 決定。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是警察必須要準(zhǔn)備面對任何可怕的緊急情況。故選C。
小題14:形容詞辨析。A. 舒服的;B. 絕望的;C. 必要的;D. 無意義的。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,警察做的是必要的工作。故選C。
小題15:副詞辨析。A. 幾乎,很難;B. 永遠(yuǎn),曾經(jīng);C. 永遠(yuǎn),常常;D. 從來不。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,我認(rèn)為我很難做一個警察的工作。故選B。
點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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