Venice(威尼斯) is the "Queen" of the Adriatic Sea(亞得里亞海). Every year thousands of people from all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a visit?
Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There aren't any roads or streets in the city, so there aren't any cars or buses. There are many canals(運(yùn)河)in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.
But Venice is sinking(下沉)It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Adriatic Sea will cover (覆蓋) the city. The Venetians(威尼斯人) love their city and want to stay there. So they want to save(拯救)Venice form the sea. They do not want to leave. How can they save Venice? They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gates will close to keep too much water out. In this way Venice will not sink.
小題1:People from all parts of the world go to visit Venice because________.
A.it is beautiful and quite different from other cities
B.there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canals
C.there are 177 canals in the city
D.it is the most important city in Italy
小題2: The Venetians usually go to work or visit their friends________.                                                 
A.by busB.in boatsC.in carsD.on foot
小題3: Year by year the Adriatic Sea ________ and Venice________.                                                       
A.is rising; is sinking
B.is going down; is going up
C.is going up; is going up
D.is sinking; is rising

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:A

試題分析:威尼斯是亞得里亞海的“女王”。每年都有成千上萬來自世界各地的的人旅游意大利的這座城市。你知不知道他們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)喜歡去那里參觀嗎?威尼斯是一個(gè)非常美麗的城市。與世界上其他城市是完全不同的。它是一座沒有任何道路或街道的城市,它有一個(gè)大運(yùn)河和177小運(yùn)河。人們都是船去上班,去購物或參觀他們的朋友。不過,威尼斯正在下沉。在2040年威尼斯將被水淹沒。威尼斯人熱愛自己的城市,所以他們要拯救威尼斯。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world.”理解可知。威尼斯與眾不同,所以各國(guó)的人們都來參觀。故選A。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.”理解可知。船只是他們的主要交通工具。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“”理解可知。
點(diǎn)評(píng):此文介紹旅游景點(diǎn),閱讀時(shí)不可避免會(huì)遇到新詞語。遇到生詞時(shí),首先要跳過生詞,繼續(xù)閱讀,長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地停留在某一個(gè)單詞或某一個(gè)句子上是不可取的。讀完全文,對(duì)于文章中沒有造成理解障礙的非關(guān)鍵性生詞可以忽略;對(duì)于影響文章理解的關(guān)鍵性生詞,我們盡量利用上下文提供的提示猜測(cè)其詞義。
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