Brrriiinnng．The alarm clock announces the start of another busy weekday in the morning．You jump out of bed, rush into the shower, into your clothes and out the door with hardly a moment to think．A stressful journey to work gets your blood pressure climbing．Once at the office, you glance through the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters．In that sort of mood, who can get down to work, particularly some creative, original problem-solving work?
The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that promote flexible, open-minded thinking．Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when we’re unfocused．If you are one of those energetic morning people, your most inventive time comes in the early evening when you are relaxed．Sleepy people’s lack of focus leads to an increase in creative problem solving．By not giving yourself time to tune into your wandering mind, you’re missing out on the surprising solutions it may offer．
The trip you take to work doesn’t help, either．The stress slows down the speed with which signals travel between neurons （神經(jīng)細(xì)胞）, making inspirations less likely to occur．And while we all should read a lot about what’s going on in the world, it would not make you feel good for sure, so put that news website or newspaper aside until after the day’s work is done．
So what would our mornings look like if we wanted to start them with a full capacity for creative problem solving? We’d set the alarm a few minutes early and lie awake in bed, following our thoughts where they lead．We’d stand a little longer under the warm water of the shower, stopping thinking about tasks in favor of a few more minutes of relaxation．We’d take some deep breaths on our way to work, instead of complaining about heavy traffic．And once in the office—after we get a cup of coffee—we’d click on links not to the news of the day but to the funniest videos the web has to offer．
小題1:What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To tell us a specific story．
B．To introduce the topic of the passage．
C．To indicate how busy one usually is in the morning．
D．To show mornings are not suitable for creative work．
小題2:What does the author imply about newspapers?
A．They are normally full of bad news．
B．They are solution providers．
C．They are a source of inspiration．
D．They are more educational than websites．
小題3:By “tune into your wandering mind” （in Para．2）, the author means “_______”．
A．wander into the wildB．listen to a beautiful tune
C．stop concentrating on anything D．switch to the traffic channel
小題4:The author writes the last paragraph in order to _______．
A．establish a routine for the futureB．summarize past experiences
C．a(chǎn)dvocate diverse ways of life D．offer practical suggestions

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:D
文章介紹了人在注意力不集中的情況下最有創(chuàng)造性，給出了我們一些讓自己更有創(chuàng)造性的建議。
小題1:B 段落大意題。第一段講述了一個(gè)忙碌的人早晨的情況，為了引出下文的話題，B正確。
小題2:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段4,5行you glance through the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters．說明在報(bào)紙上有很多負(fù)面的消息，這些消息會(huì)影響我們的情緒。故A正確。
小題3:C 推理題。根據(jù)本段第2行Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when we’re unfocused．說明在注意力分散的時(shí)候，人是最有創(chuàng)造性的，會(huì)有很多創(chuàng)造性的想法出現(xiàn)。那么這句話意為：如果我們不給時(shí)間讓我們的思緒飄蕩，我們就會(huì)錯(cuò)過解決問題的好方法。讓我們的思緒飄蕩即不要把注意力集中在某個(gè)事情上，故C正確。
小題4:D 段落大意題。文章最后一段給出了很多的建議，都是關(guān)于如何度過這樣的上午以讓我們的更有創(chuàng)造性。故D正確。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you do not use  your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will slowly become stronger again．Everybody knows that ．yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it．
When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong．If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault．But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault．Have you ever noticed that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write so they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook．They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the whole time．So if you want to have a good memory, learn from these people:Practise remembering．
小題1:One has a poor memory mainly because       ．
A．his father or mother may have a poor memory
B．he does not use his arms or legs for some time
C．his memory is not often used
D．he can’t read or write
小題2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,       .
A．you can’t use them any more
B．they will become stronger
C．they become weak and won’t become stronger until you use them again
D．they will become neither stronger nor weaker
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B．Your memory, like your arms or legs,becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C．Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D．A good memory comes from more practice.
小題4:Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because       .
A．they have saved much trouble
B．they have saveed much time to remember things
C．they have to use their memories all the time
D．they can’t write everything in a little notebook
小題5:Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Don’t Stop Using Your Arams or Legs
B．How to Have a Good Memory
C．Strong Arms and God Memories
D．Learn from the People

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America．It is said that “The best house is in the U.S.A．， the best wife is in Japan and the best food is in China．”So I took 36    and pleasure to   37    “the best food” for my American family．Each day，regardless of my poor skill of cooking，I performed my play in  38   way：changing the dishes’colour，the meat’s type or the soup’s style．Thus，my American friends could discover the    39   of eating Chinese food． Because of my“      40    ” job，I was often rewarded by their    41  of  appreciation , such as “very  tasty”，“excellent”etc．But the joke was here： yesterday， I cooked Sichuan－style    42  for dinner．I was   43   at my achievement．When all the family members arrived at the table，they first looked     44  at the fish，then looked at me． “Why do all the fish have their    45   ？” they asked，“It’s horrible！” Horrible or beautiful？ I don’t know． But I    46  know that fish heads are delicious. The    47   is the best part of fish； in    48    only the respectable guest can have the special     49  of enjoying it． Another                      50     thing is：the American friends often said to me“    51 ”as they  52   fruits or other things． According to Chinese tradition，I would simply smile in answer to their kindness 53 actually helping myself to any of the food.     54  ，I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits．Dear me，no matter how much or how often I brought home food， as long as it was nice to their taste，they    55  hesitated to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished． 
小題1:
A．worryB．a(chǎn)ttentionC．delightD．pride
小題2:
A．buyB．fetchC．cook D．leave
小題3:
A．theirB．a(chǎn) newC．the sameD．a(chǎn) simple
小題4:
A．wayB．joyC．troubleD．importance
小題5:
A．hardB．dailyC．goodD．new
小題6:
A．expressionsB．sentenceC．doingD．smile
小題7:
A．meatB．fishC．soupD．egg
小題8:
A．praisedB．pleasedC．badD．surprise
小題9:
A．pleasedlyB．excitedlyC．surprisedly D．worriedly
小題10:
A．bonesB．flesh (人肉)C．tailsD．heads
小題11:
A．doB．willC．want toD．should
小題12:
A．tailB．headC．soupD．flesh
小題13:
A．factB．ChinaC．USAD．the West
小題14:
A．honourB．seatC．tableD．plate
小題15:
A．realB．excitingC．interestingD．easy
小題16:
A．please help us B．excuse meC．help yourselfD．eat them please
小題17:
A．brought homeB．wantedC．were buyingD．were eating
小題18:
A．notB．but notC．withoutD．nor
小題19:
A．At lastB．Above allC．After all D．In return
小題20:
A．usualB．oftenC．neverD．had

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can' t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.
Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.
Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys' blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys' brains. When the brain' s temperature was 10°C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.
小題1:The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _______.
A．the time is too short for doctors
B．the patients are often too nervous
C．the damage is extremely hard to fix
D．the blood-cooling machine might break down
小題2:The brain operation was made possible mainly by _______.
A．taking the blood out of the brain
B．trying the operation on monkeys first
C．having the blood go through a machine
D．lowering the brain' s temperature
小題3:With Dr. White' s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _______.
A．can last as long as 30 minutesB．can keep the brain' s blood warm
C．can keep the patient' s brain healthyD．can help monkeys do different jobs
小題4:What is the right order of the steps in the operation?
a. send the cooled blood back to the brain
b. stop the blood to the brain
c. have the blood cooled down
d. operate on the brain
A．a(chǎn),b,c,dB．c,a,b,dC．c, b, d, aD．b, c, d, a

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Here's one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life.
If you're a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.
This applies (適用) to all fields, not just the work-related (與工作相關(guān)的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.
One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, that's about 260 hours a year. That's a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.
If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.
Now, you might think something like this:
1. I really don't have the money...
Answer: Visit your public library or search the database (數(shù)據(jù)庫). Or look for books that are used in places like amazon.com.
2. I really don't have the time...
Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular...
Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.
小題1:What is Brian Tracy’s lifechanging advice about？
A．Watching TV. B．Listening to MP3.
C．Surfing the internet.D．Reading helpful books.
小題2:If you’d like to improve your work, you should_______ according to the writer.
A．read work-related booksB．become more energetic
C．improve your studyD．improve your relations
小題3:Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day？
A．It will open up your mind.
B．You will have about 260 hours a year to read.
C．You will read lots of books and get much useful advice.
D．It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.
小題4:What should you do if you really don't have the money to read?
A．To buy some books from amazon.com.B．To download MP3 free.
C．To visit the public library.D．To borrow audiobooks and listen to them.
小題5: What is the writer’s idea about audiobooks?
A．They are more useful.
B．Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading books.
C．It’s dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding.
D．Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Australians have been warned they face a life or death decision over their water —— drink recycled sewage(污水) or die.
With the drought(干旱) continuing, the country is set to be forced to use purified waste water for drinking, even if there is great opposition to the measure
Queensland has become the first state to introduce the policy after a warning from its premier.
“I think in the end, because of the drought, all of Australia is going to end up drinking recycled purified water,” said former Premier Peter Beattie. “These are difficult decisions, but you either drink water or you die. There’s no choice. It's liquid gold; it a matter of life and death.”   
Beattie said Australia's second largest state would become the first to use recycled water for drinking．
Water is recycled in Britain and parts of northern Europe along with the US and Israel．
But Australians have never liked the idea．
To try to change the way Australians think, John Howard  and  Environment Minister Malcolm Turnbull have Supported Queensland’s move.
“I am very strongly for recycling and Mr Beattie is right and I agree with him completely,” Howard said．
“Australian cities, all now facing water shortages because of the worst drought on record, must start to use recycled water,” added Turnbull. “All of our big cities have to widen the range of water sources to include sources which are not dependent on rainfall.”
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A．Australians face the choice of life and death．
B．Continuing drought forces Australians to drink recycled sewage．
C．Mr Beattie is worried about his people’s health．
D．We should avoid drinking recycled water to keep healthy．
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The drought is the worst one in the droughts recorded in Australian history．
B．Australia’s largest state has become the first state to introduce the policy．
C．No other countries but Australia decides to drink recycled water．
D．Nobody disagrees to the idea of drinking recycled purified water．
小題3:It can be inferred from what Peter Beattie said that_________.
A．he gives orders to drink purified waste water.
B．if the decision is made, people won't survive the drought
C．it is painful for him to see his people drink recycled sewage
D．it's up to you to make a life or death decision

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(資源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持續(xù)的)ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the healthy while using its supply of natural resources.
Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution. It is now trying hard to made full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕櫚油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown more than 50%.
Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high  targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one.
The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers a large of new chances for sustainable product industries.
小題1:The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that____.
A．it makes the world warmer
B．it consumes natural resources
C．it brings severe damage to future
D．it makes growth hard to continue
小題2:What can we infer from Paragraph2?
A．China lacks wind and solar energy
B．China is the leader of the low-carbon market
C．High-speed trains are a low-carbon development
D．Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests
小題3:To fully develop the low-carbon markets, governments can______.
A．cut public expensesB．forbid carbon emission
C．develop public resourcesD．encourage energy conservation
小題4:We can learn from the last paragraph that business have many chances to _______.
A．develop sustainable productsB．explore new natural resources
C．make full use of natural resourcesD．deal with the major challenge
小題5:What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To introduce a new business modelB．To compare two business models
C．To predict a change of the global marketsD．To advocate sustainable development

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

High Speed Book Scanner
Simply turning pages of a book quickly may not seem like the best way to scan it. A Japanese research group at Tokyo University has created new software that allows hundreds of pages to be scanned within minutes. Scanning text is normally a boring process with each page having to be inserted into a scanner, but the team led by Professor Masatoshi Ishikawa uses a high speed camera that takes 500 pictures a second to scan pages as they are turned by workers.
Normal scanners can only scan the information that is actually before them on the page. This high speed book scanner uses a camera that captures pages at 1000fps as they are turned. A system built in allows it to automatically correct any changes to the text due to the page bending as well as light differences due to shadows. “It takes a shot of the shape, then it calculates the shape and uses those calculations to film the scanning,” Ishikawa said, explaining the system used to reconstruct the original page.
The current system is able to scan an average 250-page book in a little over 60 seconds using basic computer hardware. While it now requires extra time to process the scanned images (影像), the researchers hope to eventually make the technology both faster and much smaller. “In the more distant future, once it becomes possible to put all of this processing on one chip (芯片) and then put that in an iPad or iPod, one could scan just using that chip. At that point, it becomes possible to scan something quickly to save for later reading,” Ishikawa said.
Being able to scan books with an iPhone may be further off, but Ishikawa says that a commercial version of the large-scale computer based scanning system could be available in two or three years. While the technology has the potential to take paper books into the digital age, it remains to be how publishers will react to people scanning their books while just turning pages quickly.
小題1:According to the passage, the advantage of the new scanning software is that ______.
A．there is no need to scan every page
B．it can work much more effectively
C．no manpower is needed in operating the scanner
D．it can make the scanning process more interesting
小題2:According to Ishikawa, the scanner works by_____.
A．changing the shape of the images
B．reducing the size of the images
C．reconstructing the original page
D．scanning several pages at the same time
小題3:What is Ishikawa’s attitude towards the development of the scanning system?
A．Optimistic.B．Uncertain.C．Disapproving.D．Cautious.
小題4:What does the underlined sentence mean?
A．People will get any book they like more easily.
B．Publishers will refuse to comment on the new software.
C．Publishers will probably not welcome the new software.
D．People won’t need to buy books any more with an iPhone.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy．After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy．
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy．However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason．Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory．
Do you know what a "territory" is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims as its own ．Only he and his family are welcome there ．No other families of the same species are welcome．Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome．If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout．Probably this would be enough to frighten him away．
If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him．A bird does the same thing．But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting （筑巢） season．So he's screaming （高聲尖叫） all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not．This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away．
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs．You can see that birds have a language of their own．Most of it has something to do with attracting mates and setting up territories．
小題1:Some scientists believe that most of the time birds' singing is actually
A．a(chǎn)n expression of happiness
B．a(chǎn) way of warning
C．a(chǎn)n expression of anger
D．a(chǎn) language of their own
小題2:What is a bird's "territory"?
A．A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice．
B．A place where other bird families are not accepted．
C．An area for which birds fight against each other．
D．An area which a bird considers to be its own
小題3:Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?
A．Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away．
B．Because their singing helps get rid of their fears．
C．Because they want to find outsiders around．
D．Because they want to invite more bird friends．
小題4:How does the writer explain birds' singing?
A．By comparing birds with human beings．B．By reporting experimental results．
C．By describing birds'daily life．D．By telling a bird's story．

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