There is that great idea that in an information and knowledge based economy, the most important thing for companies is attracting and holding outstanding talented guys．Obviously I will not say that is not important, but in my opinion a successful and groundbreaking company cannot be built just from the collection of high talented people, as a great sports team can't be constructed only by the collection of great players．
It is more important to build teams of people that achieve the goals according to the company's organizational vision．It is necessary to create organizations where everybody （with outstanding talent or not） can develop their best personal capabilities and that these capacities are addressed to achieve the corporate goals and mission．The company efforts must be addressed to design an organizational system that produces and uses talent from everyone in the company．
Trying to get the best from our people through corporate team building policies, establishing a concrete corporate culture and values, making our company a place where people want to work because it is a good place to stay and develop their capacities, is the best way to compete in the knowledge economy．That will keep us out of the obligation to constantly seek for the "best players" and entering in the retribution auctions（拍賣）．
We have to take into account that, nowadays, the real talented and creative people, like to work or engage themselves in projects where they can develop their capacities, they can be involved in the organizational goals and vision, and where they are treated with respect and dignity．Definitively, they want to be happy doing their jobs．And we have to build organizations where they can find that．
小題1:
．The underlined word that in Paragraph 1 refers to ________．
A．information and knowledgeB．the great idea
C．the collection of talented peopleD．a(chǎn)ttracting and holding talented people
小題2:
．In the author’s opinion, a good company should consist of ________．
A．only outstanding peopleB．both talented and common people
C．only common peopleD．more talented people than common people
小題3:
The most important thing a successful company should do is ________．
A．constantly seek for talented people
B．employ people with different abilities
C．make the company a place where employees are glad to devote themselves to work
D．make the company a place where employees can get the best pay and great respect
小題4:
According to Paragraph 3, the company can get the best from its employees in the following ways EXCEPT ________．
A．making corporate team building rules
B．forming corporate culture and values
C．encouraging them to develop their abilities
D．competing in the knowledge economy

小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:D
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In business, there is a speed difference: It's the difference between how important a firms leaders say speed is to their competitive (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的) strategy（策略）and how fast the company actually moves. The difference is important regardless of industry and company size .Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.
In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that choose to go, go, go to try to gain an edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track, What’s more, the firms that “slowed down to speed up “improved their top and bottom lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-year period.
How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking more time than competitors yet performing better? They thought differently about what “slower” and “faster” mean. Firms sometimes fail to understand the difference between operation speed (moving quickly )and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value ).Simply increasing the speed of production, for example ,may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference .But that often leads to reduced value over time, in the form of lower-quality products and services.
In our study, higher-performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary. They became more open to ideas and discussion. They encouraged new ways of thinking. And they allowed time to look back and learn. By contrast (相比而言), performance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time, paid too much attention to improving efficiency, stuck to tested methods, didn’t develop team spirit among their employees, and had little time thinking about changes.
Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership. Teams that regularly take time to get things right , rather than plough ahead full bore , are more successful in meeting their business goals . That kind of strategy must come from the top.
小題1: What does the underlined part “gain an edge ”in Paragraph 2 mean ? 
A．Increase the speed.
B．Get an advantage.
C．Reach the limit.
D．Set a goal.
小題2:. The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means ___________.  
A．spending more time and performing worse.
B．spending more time and performing better
C．spending less time and performing worse
D．spending less time and performing better
小題3:What can we learn from the text?  
A．how fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.
B．how competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.
C．Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.
D．Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.
小題4:. Which could be the best title for the text?  
A．Improve quality? Serve better.
B．Deliver value? Plough ahead.
C．Reduce time? Move faster.
D．Need speed? Slow down.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The iPhone, the iPad: each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad(一時(shí)的風(fēng)尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” —and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer —which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet —adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear —popular in the US and UK—that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”.
A slimmed-down version of London’s Independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”.
In general, single-letter prefixes(前綴) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came to use..
Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s “i”, it’s no surprise that they’ve selected this fashionable name.
But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King’s College. London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines.” Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn’t have one clear definition,” he says.
“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability(輕便),” adds Thorne.
Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.
Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.
But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend inevitably disappeared.
(   ) 小題1:. People use iPlayer to        .
A．listen to musicB．make a call
C．watch TV programs onlineD．read newspapers
(   ) 小題2:. We can infer that the Independent’s “i” is aimed at         .
A．young readersB．old readersC．fashionable womenD．engineers
(   ) 小題3:. The underlined word “ambiguous” means         .
A．popularB．uncertainC．definiteD．unique
(   )小題4:. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are         .
A．portableB．environmentally friendlyC．a(chǎn)dvancedD．recyclable
(   ) 小題5:.. The writer suggests that         .
A．“i” products are often of a high quality
B．the popularity of “i” products may not last long
C．the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the products
D．iTeddy is a live bear

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Microsoft founder Bill Gates said that he planned to give away almost all of his vast fortune, largely to the cause of global health, during the course of his lifetime. With an estimated (估計(jì)) worth of more than $40 billion, according to Forbes, the project will be no small feat (功績(jī)) for Gates. Having already provided the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation with $24 billion to address global health issues, Gates said that eventually his entire fortune will be put towards the cause except “a few percent left for the kids”.
So what has made the richest man in the world to channel his resources so heavily into one interest? Gates believes that “the equality of opportunity” in which Americans take such pride needs to extend to other nations around the world. Improving the health of the population, he says, has proven to be an essential (實(shí)質(zhì)的) method in helping poor countries to be financially successful. “National borders allow inequalities,” said Gates: “We all need to take a more global view, rather than just saying my country is doing well. We have to step up these health issues, knowing how few resources are going into them.”
Gates said that both his parents set an example for him as a child. His father, William H. Gates, was the head of the local Planned Parenthood, and his mother, Mary, volunteered for the United Way. As he gathered his fortune, Gates knew he would eventually want to give back as well, but he didn’t expect to devote himself whole-heartedly to one project until he was about 60.
However, Gates, 47, began to question his ability to wait that long. “It seemed there was a real time urgency (緊迫),” Gates said. “I started to think, how many lives could I save before then?”
小題1:.. Bill Gates will give away his vast fortune to ___.
A．improve the health of population in America alone
B．improve the health of population all over the world
C．a(chǎn)void leaving his children too much money
D．spare the American government the burden of health care
小題2:.. Bill Gates believes that one important way of developing poor countries is ___.
A．to set up more foundations for themB．to aid them with natural resources
C．to put more effort into the health issues in themD．to help them take a more global view
小題3:. It can be learned from the text that Bill Gates thinks ___.
A．Americans should care about people in other countries
B．Americans should treat fellow citizens well
C．Americans should devote themselves to certain projects
D． Americans can be world-famous by giving away vast fortune
小題4:.. Bill Gates gave away his vast fortune earlier than he had expected because of ___.
A．his weakening health conditionB．his parents’ suggestions
C．his great success in businessD．his concern for suffering people
小題5:. The underlined word “channel” probably has a similar meaning as it is used in sentence “___”.
A．Try to channel your abilities into something useful
B．We ought to channel this street so that water can flow away easily
C．Ships must follow the channel into the portD．Which channel will you be broadcasting tonight

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Parents, our first teachers, play a highly significant role in our lives．However, doesn't it seem that many of us come to have conflicts with them when we start high school? We're less likely to listen to them and take their suggestions—we even rebel against them．
Why? It may be the so-called "generation gap"．A generation gap appears when we begin to feel our parents
are ignoring us, don't understand us, and we feel we can no longer share our feelings with them．
The key reason is our desire for independence．In senior high school, we start to want to take responsibility for our own lives and make our own decisions．But parents resist this．They still want to control us and try to force us to do things they think we should do．Debate and discussion often come to nothing．Gradually, we talk with them less, and keep our feelings locked up inside．
Zhang Xiaoyun, 16, of Ningbo, Zhejiang, has talked less and less with her mother since she started senior high school．"She believes studies should be my priority, not my inner world," Zhang said．"Each day, she asks me the same old questions like, 'How was your last exam? or 'Have you made any progress in physics?" To Zhang, these questions are annoying and so she always tries to ignore them and answers perfunctorily．"Sometimes, when I get upset, I quarrel with her．After, she comes to apologize and comfort me．But I know, she doesn't completely understand me," Zhang said．Now, a home that was once full of laughter has fallen into gloom and silence．
The generation gap can be harmful．Because of the lack of communication, our parents no longer know what we are thinking about．There are quarrels, even over trivial things．When that happens, we may not be able to concentrate on our studies．Some of us even become afraid to go home after school— a very serious situation for the whole family．
小題1:Which of the following is not included in article?
A．The causes of generation gap．B．The effects of generation gap．
C．One example of generation gap．D．Ways of narrowing generation gap．
小題2:Which of the following is one reason for the generation gap according to the passage?
A．Modern society changing very fast．
B．Parents having unrealistic hopes of their children．
C．Parents and kids not understanding and respecting each other．
D．Young people liking to escape from the control of their parents．
小題3:Which of the following word has the closet meaning to the underlined word "perfunctorily"?
A．a(chǎn)ttentivelyB．indifferently
C．flatteringlyD．seriously
小題4:In the view of the author,____．
A．parents should allow their children more freedom
B．parents and children should not stay together
C．the younger generation should value the older generation
D．a(chǎn)cademic records are more important than one's inner world

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many people think that the BBC news programs are better than those on other channels because the BBC is not a commercial company. It pays for its programs from the television license money which everyone must pay if they have a television.
The BBC, which is often known as "Auntie", is the biggest news collecting operation in the world. It has the world’s largest network of foreign correspondents (通訊員；記者）. Ten percent of the BBC’s annual budget is spent on news collecting, reporting and presenting. More than 1,700 people work for the BBC news service.
The BBC produces more than 214 hours of news and current affairs programs for radio and television each week. Each television news program costs about £78,000 per hour and each radio news program costs approximately £4,800 per hour. In the UK, about 19 million people ― almost 35% of the total population, watch the BBC television news progams every day.
Developments in technology are improving news collection and presentation every year. The BBC now uses special cameras in the TV news studios to film the news presenters, and captions― the words and sentences at the bottom of the screen, are now produced automatically by computer.
小題1:
According to the first paragraph, we can learn that __________.
A．many people are more content with the BBC than with other channels
B．the BBC news programs are better thought of than the news programs on other channels
C．the BBC news programs are better than other programs
D．if we have a television, we must pay the television license money.
小題2:
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．The number of the people working for the BBC news service is the largest in the world
B．The percentage of the BBC’s budget spent on news collecting is the largest in the world
C．The BBC has the largest network of foreign correspondents in the world
D．The BBC now uses special cameras to film the news presenters and captions
小題3:
We can infer from the passage that the UK has a population of about __________.
A．54 million B．19 million C．5.4 million D．6.6 million
小題4:
What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The BBC News Service
B．The BBC Is Not Commercial
C．Developments in Technology Are Improving News Collection
D．The Biggest Operation in The World

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

FU Yuan has been left at home with his grandparents since he was one month old. His mom and dad left to work in Fujian Province. For the past eight years, Fu has only seen his parents three times although they send home 500 yuan every two or three months.
Fu Xiaoyu, 16, has had to live alone since her grandmother passed away three years ago. Her parents do not want to renounce their jobs at a clothing factory in Guangdong Province. Nor can they afford the cost of sending her to a school in the city where they work.
These are just two of the 29 kids that 16-year-olds Huang Ruoqing and Zhang Linna at Beijing No 4 High School talked with this summer in Guixiang Village in Sichuan Province.
What Huang and Zhang learned from their three-day visit shocked them. They wrote down all the kids’ stories in a moving 40-page essay filled with statistical charts.(統(tǒng)計(jì)表)
In the poor village with a population of 2,118 people, 582 adults have left to find work, leaving 156 children without parents. Among these so-called left-behind kids, 88 percent of them live with their grandparents, five percent live with uncles or aunts and seven percent have to live on their own.
To Huang and Zhang’s surprise, 80 percent of the children said they love going to school. Even
though, some children have to walk along the hilly roads for two hours to get there.
However, for this village’s students studying is not their first task. Housework, such as helping feed pigs or buffalos(水牛) and taking care of old grandparents, younger sisters or brothers, takes up a considerable amount of their time.
Despite having to work hard at home, over 65 percent of the young interviewees would prefer their parents’ stay away working rather than returning to live with them.
“These kids are understanding and considerate and know how important money is for their families. Their little wishes like having dinner with their parents inspire us never to take what we have had for granted,” Zhang said.
小題1:
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Fu Xiaoyu’s parents can’t earn enough money to send her to school.
B．Huang Ruoqing and Zhang Linna talked with 29 children this summer during their research.
C．Some left-behind kids live with uncles, aunts, or grandparents and others live by themselves.
D．More than half of the left-behind kids prefer their parents’ staying away working.
小題2:
It is implied but not directly stated that    
A．Fu Yuan’s parents send him 500 yuan every 2 or 3 months
B．Huang Ruoqing and Zhang Linna wrote an essay according to the left-behind kids’ stories
C．Many left-behind kids love studying and going to school in spite of many hardships
D．The time that the left-behind kids spend on housework is more than that on study
小題3:
What’s the exact meaning of the underlined word “renounce”in the second paragraph?
A．KeepB．continueC．give upD．get
小題4:
Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A．Kids Are Left AloneB．The True Story of Home Alone
C．Kids Miss ParentsD．Parents and Kids

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Increasingly ,over the past ten years ,people—especially young people—have become aware of the need to change their eating habits ,because much of the food they eat ,particularly processed foods ,is not good for the health .As a result ,there has been a growing interest in natural foods :foods which do not contain chemical fertilizers ,widely used in farming today .
Natural foods ,for example ,are vegetables ,fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic(有機(jī)的)matter . In simple terms ,this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter ,which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers , the main purpose of which is to increase the amount—but not the quality—of food grown in commercial farming areas .
Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy grassland for cattle .Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry (家禽):there are battery farms ,for example ,where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish .Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins .
There are other things of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet .Take ,for example ,the question of sugar .This is actually a non-essential food! Although another natural food ,such as honey ,can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary ,we can in fact do without it .It is not that sugar is harmful in itself .But it does seem to be addictive : the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year !Yet all it does is provide us with energy ,in the form of calories .There are no vitamins in it ,no minerals ,and no fibre .
It’s very important that nowadays fibre is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet .In white bread ,for example ,the fibre has been removed .But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables .It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables ,certain diseases are comparatively not often seen .For this reason ,the importance is placed on the eating of wholemeal(沒(méi)有去麩的面粉)bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.
小題1:People have become more interested in natural foods because            .
A．they want to keep fit
B．they want to taste all kinds of foods
C．natural foods are more delicious than processed foods
D．they want to return to nature
小題2:Chickens raised in poultry farms are all of the following EXCEPT that           .
A．they are fed on food which is little better than garbage
B．they live in very crowed condition
C．the eggs they produce lack vitamins
D．they are allowed to move about and eat freely
小題3:According to the passage,_________.
A．people need sugar to give them energy
B．sugar is bad for the health
C．the use of sugar is habit forming
D．sugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing useful

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Contrary to common belief, social media websites such as Facebook do not weaken personal ties, they strengthen them in unique ways for different age groups, according to a new study．
The rapid spread of Facebook, which has more than 500 million users worldwide, has prompted concerns about its negative effects, but researchers at the University of Texas have reached a different conclusion．
"Our findings suggest that Facebook is not replacing face-to-face interactions between friends, family and colleagues," said S．Craig Watkins, an associate professor of radio, TV and film who headed the research team．
"In fact, we believe there is sufficient evidence that social media afford opportunities for new expressions of friendship, intimacy and community．"
The researchers questioned 900 college students and recent graduates about how and with whom they interact on Facebook．
More than 60 percent of Facebook users said posting status updates was among the most popular activities, followed by 60 percent who wrote comments on their profile and 49 percent who posted messages and comments to friends．
The researchers also found that although about the same number of men and women use Facebook, they do so in different ways．
"There is a noteworthy difference in aims in how to use a tool like Facebook．We found that for women the content tends to be more affectionate, and （they） are especially interested in using it for connection," said Watkins．
"For men, it's more functional," he added．
Watkins pointed out that, for example, women are more likely to post pictures of social gatherings with friends, while men are more likely to post pictures of hobbies, or post a political or pop-culture related link．
小題1:What's the popular viewpoint of ordinary people about the function of social media websites? They think ____．
A．It is positive to personal ties
B．It has negative effects on personal ties
C．It makes no difference to personal ties
D．It has both good and bad effects to personal ties
小題2:What's the meaning of the underlined word in the second paragraph?
A．resulted from B．hadC．showedD．produced
小題3:What do Facebook users like to do mostly on Facebook? They like to ____．
A．create new expressions of friendship '
B．wrote comments on their profile
C．update their personal statuses
D．post messages and comments to friends
小題4:According to the study, ____．
A．Men concentrate more on the functions of Facebook
B．Much more men use Facebook than women
C．Men and women use a tool like Facebook for the same aim
D．Facebook is taking the place of face-to-face interactions between friends

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