觀察下列句子中的畫線部分,將其譯成漢語并試著歸納其用法。
1.A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time…
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2.You are sent to a small town where you find a relic that was stolen from a palace.
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3.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of amber were used to make it.
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4.This was a time when the two countries were at war.
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5.The judge cares only whether the eyewitness has given useful information, which must be facts, rather than opinions.
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答案與提示: 1.文化遺跡就是存在了很長時間的事物…… 句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾something,在從句中that作主語。 2.你被派到了一個小城,在那里你找到了一件從宮廷里偷來的遺物。 句中where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾a small town, that在從句中做主語。 3.這個禮物就是琥珀屋,它具有這個名字是因為制作它用了接近7,000噸琥珀。 which引導(dǎo)的從句修飾了Amber Room,對它起到修飾作用,在從句中充作主語。 4.這是兩國間的交戰(zhàn)時期。 when引導(dǎo)的從句修飾time(時代),所以是定語從句。 5.法官關(guān)心的只是目擊證人是否提供了有用的信息,這些信息必須是事實,而不是看法。 which引導(dǎo)的句子修飾information,在從句中which做主語。 |
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