Why do Chinese people love hot pot so much? As the winter months begin to settle in, I find myself wondering what it is about this traditional meal, which has existed for more than 1，000 years, that makes it a Chinese food favorite．But it seems that the answer lies beyond the dish itself．
Hot pot isn't just designed to keep you warm during the cold months; it's also a social experience．It's a "theater” cuisine that turns a meal into an event．There is a lot of fun for everyone to have in adding ingredients to the hot pot．
Hot pot is eaten over two to three hours．For this reason, it is often, considered an evening's entertainment, and time to spend with friends and family．However, many westerners would be put off by the idea of other people sticking chopsticks in their food．When we come to eat at the table in the UK, we tend to have our own individual portions （份額）, although the experience is still a social one．
A similar experience to the hot pot one can be found in Korean barbecue restaurants, which let you cook your own meat．This allows people to have their meat done however they want．
For most Westerners, the idea of going to a restaurant to cook their own food is bizarre （古怪的）．But having given hot pot a go, I find it's now one of my favorite meals in Beijing．The steam from the pot left my clothes smelling of food when I got home, but perhaps this is also part of the experience．When the chilly （刺骨的） wind is blowing outside, just grab （抓） some chopsticks, some good friends, and dig in．For me it's like throwing a dinner party where my taste buds （味蕾） and my appetite are equally satisfied in the warm company of friends．
小題1:According to the author, hot pot is popular in China because ________．
A．it is a fun social experience
B．it has been developing for over 1,000 years
C．it involves many unique ingredients
D．it keeps people warm in winter and it is creative
小題2:We can conclude from the article that generally British people _______.
A．prefer a Korean barbecue to Chinese hot pot
B．find it interesting to cook their own food in restaurants
C．don't like sharing food with others
D．don't mind the smell of food staying on their clothes after dinner
小題3:The underlined word "put off" in the third paragraph probably means _____
A．excitedB．disappointedC．puzzledD．discouraged
小題4:What is the tone of the article?
A．AppreciativeB．LongingC．Humorous．D．Serious．

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A

試題分析：本文介紹了中國人為什么愛吃火鍋，除了火鍋本身很美味之外，還是一種社會氛圍。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)第二段第一句Hot pot isn't just designed to keep you warm during the cold months; it's also a social experience火鍋不僅僅是在寒冷的月份里有意能使你的身體保持溫暖，它也是一種社會經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選A。
小題2:推斷題：根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知西方人并不喜歡別人把筷子放在食物上，他們更喜歡一人一份分餐吃。故選C。
小題3:推斷題：excited興奮；disappointed 失望；puzzled困惑；discouraged勸阻。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容西方人并不喜歡別人把筷子放在自己的事務(wù)上，他們實(shí)行一人一份的就餐習(xí)慣，根據(jù)語境D項(xiàng)更貼近。故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題：Appreciative賞識的；Longing渴望的；Humorous幽默的；Serious嚴(yán)肅的。通讀全文可知作者還是很喜歡火鍋這種文化氛圍的。故選A。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic Ocean, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic Ocean is rich in oceanic liveliness all the time. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.
“Storm at Sea”, a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankind’s earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic Ocean.
When the wind is from the west
All the waves that cannot rest
To the east must thunder on
Where the bright tree of the sun
Is rooted in the ocean’s breast.
As the poem suggests, the Atlantic Ocean is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise---it is forever thundering, boiling, crashing and whistling.
It is easy to imagine the Atlantic Ocean trying to draw breath----perhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It imitates nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with co-living existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub-ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.
小題1:Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is __________.
A．a(chǎn)lways energeticB．lacking in liveliness
C．shaped like a squareD．favored by ancient poets.
小題2:The writer uses the poem “Storm at Sea” for the purpose of ___________.
A．describing the movement of the waves
B．showing the strength of the storm
C．presenting the power of the ocean
D．proving the vastness of the sea
小題3:In the last paragraph, the Atlantic Ocean is compared to ___________.
A．a(chǎn) beautiful and poetic placeB．a(chǎn) person of blood and flesh
C．a(chǎn) world of interest and wonderD．a(chǎn) lovely animal

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression. “Hot water” was used 500 years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle．
That no longer happens. But we still get in “hot water”. When we are in “hot water”, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble---serious or not so serious. A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother if he walks in the house with dirty shoes．
Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in hot water. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult position. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market.
“To keep your head above water” is a colorful expression that means staying out of debt. A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times. A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job．
“Water over the dam” is another expression about a past event. It is something that is finished. It cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea that water that has flowed over a dam cannot be brought back again．
Another common expression, “to hold water”, is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from a way of testing the condition of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your argument can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and not worth debating.
“Throwing cold water” also is an expression that deals with ideas or proposals. It means that one doesn’t like an idea. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But your wife throws cold water on the idea because she says a new car costs too much.
This is our Special English program, WORDS AND THEIR STORIES. It was written by Marilyn Christiano. I’m Rich Kleinfeldt. See you next time.
小題1:According to the passage, expressions about water __________.
A．a(chǎn)re very commonB．have unpleasant meanings
C．a(chǎn)re very interestingD．a(chǎn)re easy to understand
小題2:The expression “hot water” _________.
A．is not used nowadaysB．has a long history
C．means arguing with othersD．only means serious trouble
小題3: Which of the following expressions have the similar meaning?
A．“Throwing cold water” and “deep water”
B．“Hot water” and “water over the dam”
C．“Deep water” and “water over the dam”
D．“Hot water” and “deep water”
小題4: If you signed an agreement with Tom yesterday and want to change it now, Tom may say “_______”.
A．You should keep your head above water
B．You can’t throw cold water
C．It is water over the dam
D．Don’t be in deep water
小題5: What would be the best title for the passage?
A．WaterB．Expressions about water
C．Several common expressionsD．Water and everyday English

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Michael J. “Crocodile Dundee” (also called Mick), played by Paul Hogan, is the main character in the fictional Crocodile Dundee film series consisting of Crocodile Dundee, Crocodile Dundee II, and Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles. The character is a crocodile hunter, hence the nickname.
In the first film, Crocodile Dundee, Mick is visited by a New York reporter, Sue Charlton, who travels to Australia to investigate a report she heard of a crocodile hunter, who had his leg bitten off by a crocodile in the outback. The hunter supposedly walked more than a hundred miles back to civilization and miraculously survived his injuries. However, by the time she meets him, the story turns out to be a somewhat exaggerated legend where the “bitten-off leg” turns out to be just being some bad scarring on his leg; a “l(fā)ove bite” as Mick calls it. Still intrigued by the idea of “Crocodile Dundee”, Sue continues with the story. They travel together out to where the incident occurred, and follow his route through the bush to the nearest hospital. Despite his old-fashioned views, the pair eventually become close, especially after Mick saves Sue from a crocodile attack.
Feeling there is still more to the story, Sue invites Mick back to New York with her, as his first trip to a city (or “first trip anywhere,” as Dundee says). The rest of the film depicts Dundee as a “fish out of water,” showing how, despite his expert knowledge of living outdoors, he knows little of city life. Mick meets Sue’s boyfriend, Richard, but they do not get along. By the end of the film, Mick is on his way home, lovesick, when Sue realizes she loves Mick, too, and not Richard. She runs to the subway station to stop Mick from leaving and, by passing on messages through the packed-to-the-gills crowd, she tells him she won’t marry Richard, and she loves him instead. With the help of the other people in the subway, Mick and Sue have a loving reunion as the film ends.
小題1:Which of the following statements is true about Mick?
A．He is a crocodile hunter living in Los Angeles.
B．He is based on a real person in Australia.
C．He got his nickname because of his job.
D．He wrote a film series about himself.
小題2:In the film Crocodile Dundee, Mick ________.
A．pretends he was bitten by a crocodile
B．urges Sue Charlton to write his life story
C．hasn’t been abroad before his trip to America
D．shows Sue Charlton around the town he lives in
小題3: The underlined word “intrigued” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A．a(chǎn)nnoyedB．interestedC．troubledD．surprised
小題4:When in New York, Mick ________.
A．makes friends with Richard
B．makes full use of his bush skills
C．feels excited about living in a big city
D．doesn’t know how to fit into city life
小題5:The film Crocodile Dundee can be best described as ________.
A．a(chǎn) romantic storyB．a(chǎn)n action movie
C．a(chǎn) science fictionD．a(chǎn) frightening story

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What is an idiom? An idiom is a group of words which, when used together, has a different meaning from the one which the individual words have. For example, “---How do you know that Sid and Nancy have separated ?” “---I heard it on the grapevine(葡萄藤)”.
Of course, the second speaker does not mean he heard the news about John by putting his ear to a grapevine! He is conveying the idea visually of information spreading around a widespread network, similar to a grapevine. We use idioms to express something that other words do not express as clearly or as cleverly. We often use an image or symbol to describe something as clearly as possible and thus make our point as effectively as possible. For example, "in a nutshell" suggests the idea of having all the information contained within very few words. Idioms tend to be informal and are best used in spoken rather than written English.
One of the best ways to learn an idiom is by looking at the context in which it is used. This can be done by concentrating on the rest of the sentence and try to guess the meaning. Many idioms are not that difficult to understand when considered in their context. For example: We are going to have a surprise party for Tom tomorrow. It's a secret so please don't let the cat out of the bag. 
　'Let the cat out of the bag' is an idiom. Imagine you don't know what this idiom means; by looking at the words preceding, it should be easy to guess that the speaker does not want you to tell Tom about the surprise party. Therefore, 'let the cat out of the bag' must mean something like' reveal a secret' or 'tell a secret'.
小題1:Which of the following sentences is NOT similar to  “I heard it on the grapevine. ” in figures of speech(在修辭方面)？
A．The exam was a piece of cake.
B．You will be paid under the table.
C．You eat with that mouth?
D．It rained cats and dogs yesterday.
小題2:“I was feeling under the weather so I went to see a doctor.” The underlined idiom  means____.
A．blueB．homesickC．unhappyD．ill
小題3:It is most probable that idioms will be seen______.
A．in a paperB．in an preface(序言)C．in a noticeD．in online chatting
小題4:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．Other words can express something as vividly as idioms.
B．Written English with spoken English does not use idioms at all.
C．There are plant, food, animal idioms used to express something.
D．Contexts play not a bit important part in guessing the meaning of idioms.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Laziness is a state of inaction. It is something that you do, not something that you are. Being lazy means you have no         to do anything. This is obvious but the mistake that many people make is          themselves as someone who is lazy.
Lazy people are often seen as useless.      , are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy? There is a huge difference between saying you are lazy sometimes and you are a lazy person. One is suggesting that your laziness is       while the other suggests that it’s permanent. This is the myth of laziness. People who are lazy aren’t lazy; they      are people who are temporarily acting that way.
So what causes a person to be inactive? The answer is a lack of goals. If you give someone a good enough     to do something, he will do it. People who don’t seem to do anything just haven’t found a good enough reason to do something. Lazy students don’t study because they don’t see the        in studying. For example, if you are too lazy to clean out the garage, would someone        a gun to your head help you take action? The reason can be positive or negative     it’s strong enough to induce(引起) action.
To motivate someone who is lazy, what you need to do is to help him find enough     to work towards a certain goal.
小題1:
A．motivationB．question C．promotionD．courage
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)greeingB．denyingC．identifyingD．refusing
小題3:
A．OtherwiseB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Therefore
小題4:
A．correctB．falseC．temporaryD．inspirational
小題5:
A．simplyB．occasionally C．oftenD．hardly
小題6:
A．excuseB．giftC．chanceD．purpose
小題7:
A．pointB．successC．situationD．difficulty
小題8:
A．droppingB．pointingC．shootingD．hiding
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)s long asB．a(chǎn)s soon as C．so thatD．in case
小題10:
A．reasonsB．moneyC．energyD．Confidence

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The host:  Now it's time for our You Must Read This program.  Today we'll hear from Lauren Groff. She came across a book when she was going to have her first child and was worried about the future.
Lauren Groff: Staring into darkness, I wanted to read about happiness.1n fact, books full of joy are hard to find because happiness is nearly impossible to write about. So, when I found Elizabeth and Her German Garden, by Elizabeth Von Arnim, I felt as if someone suddenly opened a curtain and revealed a window where I had thought there was a wall.
Elizabeth and Her German Garden feels as if it rose out of Von Arnim's deep unhappiness in  the way she was supposed to fit into her world Still, what a cool drink this novel is. It has a few characters: the narrator,  a countess (女伯爵)  named Elizabeth,  her husband,  her three tiny daughters, various servants and some visitors.  There is also Elizabeth's garden. whick we see in all its seasonal richness.
That is only the book's surface, however. There are great things hidden in the book. Eliza- beth is always comparing herself and the women around her and finding their fixed social roles disappointing. Her happiness, when it comes, arrives as an act of will. She has fought hard to achieve delight and I think it is more valuable for her struggle.
I appreciate Elizabeth for showing me a way through my darkest time, by revealing that an act of focused attention can lift a person out of a long, dark period in their lives. Anyone can get a little happiness from living, even by reading a few pages of a book.
The host :  That's Lauren Groff.   Her latest novel is Arcadia.  The book she recommended(推薦) is Elizabeth and Her German Garden.
小題1:What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A． Lauren Groff likes reading about happiness at night.
B．Elizabeth Von Arnim wrote Elizabeth and Her German Garden.
C．There are a few books about joy that Lauren Groff likes reading.
D．Someone opened a curtain when Lauren Groff found her favorite book.
小題2:The underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph probably refers to_______.
A． Lauren's delightB． Lauren's struggle
C． Elizabeth's struggleD． Elizabeth's happiness
小題3:Lauren Groff likes Elizabeth and Her German Garden because it________.
A． is full of joy and laughterB． shows a way to happiness
C．is a perfect way to kill timeD．describes a beautiful garden
小題4:What can we learn about Arcadia?
A．It is the next novel to be recommended.
B．It is a novel written by Lauren Groff.
C．It is Elizabeth Von Arnim's latest novel.
D．It is recommended in the last program.
小題5:Where can we find this conversation?
A．In an interview about gardening.
B．In a report about how to be happy.
C．In a radio program about books.
D．In a documentary about famous writers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For the British, the home is a private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in it cost.
To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.
Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.
小題1:British people _______ invite friends to their home.
A．oftenB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．seldomD．never
小題2:If your British friend invites you to his home, you can ____.
A．see anything you like
B．a(chǎn)sk how much his house is
C．a(chǎn)sk the cost of any of the items in it
D．only see the downstairs that you are invited into
小題3:When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be _____.
A．a(chǎn)ngryB．happyC．sadD．worried
小題4:What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?
A．陷入B．參與C．回避D．限制
小題5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.
B．Different table manners between British and American people.
C．Different ideas about the home between British and American people
D．Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A Japanese student called Mami told me about her own experiences in Britain. She spent 10 months in the UK last year, studying English at a language school. She really enjoyed her first two weeks in the UK. But soon she started to miss things of her own country. She found it hard to make friends，and got annoyed(惱火的) about local people's behaviour.  Mami said，“After a few weeks I started to cry a lot. I felt homesick.I thought the weather was dark and too changeable，and that affected my mood as well.”
To comfort herself Mami began to spend many hours on the Internet chatting with her friends back home. She spent a couple of weeks in the countryside in Kent. She went to a social club for British people who were interested in Japan and started to make some friends there. In addition,  she took a short course in calligraphy(書法)to get an opportunity of mixing with local people. A few months later，Mami's impression of the UK had greatly changed .She found that most of the British were friendly, witty and fun.
However，once Mami was back in Japan，she experienced “culture shock”again. She said，“I missed the friends I had made in England. My way of thinking had changed. Sometimes I was annoyed by the views of people in my country—for example，about the value of money and time. I thought people around me lived in such a small world.” Mami noticed some changes in her behaviour：“I kept the habit of always carrying an umbrella with me, even on a fine day—my friends thought I was crazy！”
小題1:The second paragraph tells us ________．
A．how Mami overcame culture shock in Britain
B．how Mami felt as soon as she arrived in Britain
C．what Mami learned in her language school
D．what Mami liked and disliked about Britain
小題2:The reason why Mami had the habit of carrying an umbrella was that ________．
A．she liked umbrellas very much
B．the umbrella reminded her of her life in the UK
C．she had got used to the changeable weather in Britain
D．it often rained in Japan those days
小題3:Why did Mami experience culture shock in Japan?
A．She didn't like Japanese culture any more.
B．The Japanese behaviour had changed a lot.
C．The world in Japan was too small for her.
D．She had got used to British culture and life.
小題4:The best title for the passage would be “________ ”．
A．Why not make friends with the British
B．Cultural differences between Britain and Japan
C．Culture shock experienced by a Japanese student　
D．How to prepare for culture shock

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案