For the British, the home is a private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in it cost.
To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.
Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.
小題1:British people _______ invite friends to their home.
A．oftenB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．seldomD．never
小題2:If your British friend invites you to his home, you can ____.
A．see anything you like
B．a(chǎn)sk how much his house is
C．a(chǎn)sk the cost of any of the items in it
D．only see the downstairs that you are invited into
小題3:When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be _____.
A．a(chǎn)ngryB．happyC．sadD．worried
小題4:What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?
A．陷入B．參與C．回避D．限制
小題5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.
B．Different table manners between British and American people.
C．Different ideas about the home between British and American people
D．Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people.

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:A

試題分析：文章大意：本文介紹了英國人和美國人在風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣方面的差異。
小題1:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段的第二句“It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home.”可知。
小題2:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段的倒數(shù)第二句“If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into.”可知。
小題3:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.”可知。
小題4:B語義推斷題 根據(jù)句意可知在吃飯之前，英美的人們都會(huì)交談或者喝點(diǎn)東西。
小題5:A主旨大意題 本文介紹了拜訪英國或者美國朋友需要注意的問題。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In just two months, the latest buzzword from the Internet, diaosi, has spread so much that it can be found everywhere—from online forums(論壇) to micro blogs. Many people even call themselves diaosi. It’s not the first time a term has gone popular on the Internet in China. However, why is the word so viral that is has become a cultural phenomenon? Here, we tell you something you want to know about it.
Where it began
The word originated in Baidu. Com’s Tieba (a top Chinese bulletin board system) of soccer player Li Yi. There, fans of Li, who are called yisi in Chinese, not only talk about soccer but complain about their lives, work and relationships. Yisi, who are known for their rude and dirty language, were given the name diaosi by others who have seen their posts.
What a “diaosi” is like
The word diaosi was coined first by single, young men who feel they have dead-end lives. Generally, men in this category don’t earn enough, are not good-looking, and have difficulty winning promotion(晉升). Unlike their upper-class contemporaries(同代人), they lack influential families, useful social networks for their careers, and most importantly, suitable women to marry. “I’m just a diaosi, poor and plain-looking. Who will marry me?” The sigh can be heard, which is half self-mockery(自嘲), half reality. Many young men call themselves diaosi because they feel they are among the lowest classes of the society.
“Diaosi” culture reflects social changes
According to Zhu Chongke, a professor in the School of Asia-Pacific Studies at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, the popularity of this word diaosi stems from the fact that is was created by common people and thus resonates(共鳴) with a huge population. “Labeling yourself a diaosi offers a way for people to mock themselves and relieve pressure, hence it spread quickly,” he told Xinhua Agency. “The attitude is basically: ‘I already have little to lose, so why don’t I mock myself for gun?’.” The phenomenon reflects a larger social issues. These young people have no influential family background, no chances of receiving promotion at work or no economic strength to find a proper woman to marry. It reflects a deep sense of loss.
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B．the ones who are not good-looking.
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小題2:The word “diaosi” is so popular because         .
A．It was used to describe the fans of soccer player Li Yi.
B．It was created by common people and resonates with a huge population.
C．It is new and interesting.
D．It helps people who are among the lowest classes mock themselves.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．It’s not the first time a term like “diaosi” has gone popular on the Internet.
B．The name “diaosi” was given by those people who are among the lowest classes.
C．Many young people call themselves diaosi because they have a deep sense of loss.
D．Calling yourself diaosi can probably mock yourselves and release pressure.
小題4:The author’s attitude to diaosi is      .
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