Most Americans have great respect for their flag and every school day begins with the Pledge of Allegiance to the Stars and Stripes. Written in 1892, this pledge is recited in schools before classes begin and it serves as a sign of unity and identity for the various groups of people who have come from so many different lands and cultures.
Students stand at attention with their right hand over their heart, face the flag which is displayed in the classroom before them and begin, “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America.” Even the immigrants who come from distant lands must recite this pledge to the flag when they become eligible for citizenship.
The American flag is also known as “Old Glory” and over the years has evolved to its present form of fifty stars and thirteen stripes. The stars represent the fifty states and the stripes stand for the original thirteen colonies.
The first version of the flag with its stars and stripes appeared in 1777, but only had thirteen stars. As each new state joined the union, a new star was added. The last star to be added was in 1960 after Hawaii became the fiftieth state. In the future if another state joins the Union, another star will be added to the field of blue. The number of stripes, however, remains consistent and never changes.
The design of the flag may have altered over the years, but the colors, red, white and blue, have remained constant. In 1782 the Congress of the United States proclaimed that red stood for hardiness and courage, white stood for purity and innocence, and blue for justice and perseverance.
It was the flag which inspired the creation of the national anthem: “The Star Spangled Banner” in 1812. President Wilson in 1916 and later President Coolidge in 1927 suggested in proclamations to fellow countrymen that a special day be set aside to honor the flag. In 1949 the American Congress gave official recognition of June 14 as Flag Day.
小題1:According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The Pledge of Allegiance was written in 1892.
B.Another name of the American flag is “Old Glory” or “The Stars and Stripes”.
C.The design of the flag has stayed the same over the years.
D.June 14 was set aside as Flag Day to honor the flag from 1949 on.
小題2:What is the purpose of the Pledge of Allegiance?
A.It opens the school day.B.It is recited in all schools.
C.It is a sign of unity and nationalism.D.It makes someone eligible for citizenship.
小題3:What do the fifty stars on the flag represent?
A.Purity and innocence.B.Truth and honesty
C.Bravery and courageD.The fifty states.
小題4:The colors of the American flag ________.
A.have changed from time to time.B.have always been red, white and blue.
C.used to be only red and white.D.used to be red and blue.
小題5:The best title of the passage would be ________.
A.“Old Glory”: the American FlagB.The Pledge of Allegiance
C.American National AnthemD.Flag Day
小題1:C小題1:C小題1:D小題1:B小題1:A
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從后面各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項的標號涂黑。
High school seems bigger.There are  36 kids and it’s a totally new environment. It could be a  37 time for new students,  38 ,in fact,it isn’t really that bad.
The first day of course is always terrifying,but,then again,the first day of middle school was probably the  39 .Of course you might get lost during the first few days  40 your classes,but after a while what seems like a large school really isn’t.
One thing that’s really cool about high school is that there are so many more classes that you can  41 .For example,if you like  42 ,there are many art classes.At the same time,there are  43 classes,which you can’t take in middle school  44 photography and psychology(心理學).There are many new things in high school that make it much more  45 .
In high school,you’re able to join more clubs,play more sports,and take part in more  46 ,and at the same time make new friends with kids with the same  47 as you.Also, these activities can give you a  48 to learn something that you might not have had the opportunity to learn in  49 .
High school is different  50 everyone,but there’s one thing that’s  51 .You’re going to have just as much fun here as you  52 before.But having fun isn’t enough though! You’re  53 so you have to be more responsible.Everything changes when you get  54 ,but the changes aren’t that bad.You  55 worry too much about growing up.
小題1:.
A.lessB.fewC.moreD.many
小題2:
A.terribleB.popularC.goodD.worried
小題3:
A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.whileD.or
小題4:
A.differentB.sameC.richD.difficult
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)ttending toB.looking forC.finding outD.knowing of
小題6:
A.takeB.joinC.giveD.learn
小題7:
A.dancingB.sportsC.a(chǎn)rtD.singing
小題8:
A.otherB.a(chǎn)notherC.othersD.the other
小題9:
A.withoutB.likeC.exceptD.a(chǎn)s
小題10:
A.funB.boringC.busyD.tiring
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)ctivitiesB.classesC.lecturesD.groups
小題12:
A.customsB.classesC.a(chǎn)gesD.interests
小題13:
A.chanceB.timeC.placeD.space
小題14:
A.your homeB.middle schoolC.societyD.primary school
小題15:
A.inB.fromC.onD.for
小題16:
A.sureB.certainC.doubtfulD.believable
小題17:
A.didB.createdC.rememberedD.made
小題18:
A.taking classesB.growing upC.joining activitiesD.making friends
小題19:
A.olderB.clevererC.tallerD.wiser
小題20:
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.won’t

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Dublin has the benefit of being a home to unequaled beaches.They can be especially attractive during the summer season.Experience this scenery for yourself and see what these beaches have to offer you.
Finding yourself at Dollymont makes you a fortunate tourist especially if you find beaches irresistible. Here you can swim away your worries through the Dollymont Blue Flag Beach.The beach provides a wonderful view which is perfect for some relaxing moments.Its shoreline is well recommended for a few quiet and unworried walks along the beach.
For some beach adventure, you can drive your way down the M50 and M 1 motorways to Donabate. This village in North County Dublin offers an attractive Blue Flag beach which is perfect for your swimming addictions.Lifeguards are on call during bathing period.The water is as overpowering as the surrounding.
For a double purpose beach, check out Killiney.This beach is a top off destination for a swimming adventure and it is equally grand for relaxing walks. The shoreline is covered with pebbles and rocks.This may seem averred with ordinary stony beach for some but for those who have strong interest in geological processes, Killiney is a best spot to discover part of.Dublin's history and Killiney's formation.
Another accessible Blue Flag Beach lies on Malahide in Fingal.You can enjoy the distinctive attraction of the water while still getting yourself amazed with the wonderful sights around Malahide.Beach is sandy and holds a harbor designed for pleasure boats at the Northern end.
For a bit of challenge and thrill, consider a swim at Seapoint Beach in Dun Laoghaire Rathdown.You can have the pleasure of an exciting surf adventure here apart from the usual swimming activity.This is often visited by tourists due to its various appeals: swimming on the north part of the beach while surfing, boating and jet skiing at the south.
Need to beat the heat off your summer vacation? There is nothing as satisfying as a visit to some of these outstanding beaches.
小題1:How many beaches are mentioned in this article?
A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two
小題2:If you are visiting Killiney, which of the following activities can't you do?
A.Having a swimming adventure.B.Having some relaxing walks.
C.Discovering some Dublin's history.D.Practising operating boats for pleasure.
小題3:Some tourists choose a swim at Seapoint Beach probably because they can _____.
A.get themselves interested in the sights around
B.have a wonderful surf on the north of the beach
C.enjoy several unusual and exciting activities
D.call the lifeguards during bathing period
小題4:If you want to be quiet and have same relaxing walks, you may pay a visit to _____.
A.Dollymont and DonabateB.Donabate and Malahide
C.Dollymont and KillineyD.Killinev and Malahide
小題5:The best title of this article should be _____.
A.Where to go swimming in summerB.Beating off the heat in Dublin
C.Benifits of staying at beachesD.Geological researches in vacation

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The temperature is rising again in the Arctic. The sea ice area has dropped to one of the lowest levels on record, climate scientists reported last week.
“The new Arctic Report Card tells a story of widespread and continued effects of a warming Arctic,” said Jackie Richter-Menge of the US’s Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory.
“This isn’t just a climatological (氣候?qū)W的) effect. It impacts the people that live there,” she added.
Scientists concerned about global warming focus on the Arctic because that is a region where the effects are expected to be felt first, and that has been the case in recent years.
There was a slowdown in Arctic warming in 2009, but in the first half of 2010 warming was near a record pace. The monthly readings were over 4 degrees Celsius above normal in northern Canada, according to the report card. The report card was prepared by 69 researchers in eight countries.
Researchers said last winter’s big snow storms that struck some Northern countries were tied to higher Arctic temperatures.
“Normally the cold air is bottled up in the Arctic,” said Jim Overland of the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. “But last December and February, winds that normally blow west to east across the Arctic were instead bringing the colder air south,” he said.
“As we lose more sea ice... warming in the atmosphere can create more of these winter storms,” Overland said.
There is a powerful connection between ice cover and air temperatures, Richter-Menge explained. When temperatures warm, ice melts. When ice melts it shows darker surfaces underneath , which absorb  more heat. “That, in turn, causes more melting and on the cycle goes,” she said.
In September the Arctic sea ice extent was the third smallest in the last 30 years, added Don Perovich of the US Army Laboratory. He said the three smallest ice covers have occurred in the last four years.
小題1:Scientists care so much about the warming in the Arctic region because     .
A.the climate in the Arctic doesn’t change much
B.global warming effects are most serious in the Arctic region
C.there has been a major decrease of Arctic warming in recent years
D.by studying the region they can make predictions about the future impact of global warming
小題2:. Which of the following shows that the Arctic is getting warmer? 
A. The surface of the sea ice in Arctic is getting darker and darker.
B. The Arctic sea ice extent has disappeared over the last 30 years.
C. The sea ice extent has increased to one of the highest levels on record.

小題3: What does the underlined word “cycle” refer to?  
A.Ice giving off heat when it melts.
B.Higher temperatures bringing more storms.
C.The cause and the result of the melting.
D.The life of the people living in the Arctic getting worse.
小題4: According to researchers what led to big snow storms attacking some Northern countries last winter?                 
A.Higher Arctic temperatures.
B.The melting ice.
C.The cold wind blowing west to east.
D.Cold air bottled up in the Arctic.
小題5: What is the main point of the article?         
A.Last winter’s big snow-storms.
B.Winds in the Arctic region.
C.Arctic warming and its possible effects.
D.Changes to the life of people living in the Arctic.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The most exciting kind of education is also the most personal. Nothing can exceed (超越) the joy of discovering for yourself something that is important to you! It may be an idea or a bit of information you come across accidentally—or a sudden insight, fitting together pieces of information or working through a problem. Such personal encounters are the “payoff” in education. A teacher may direct you to learning and even encourage you in it—but no teacher can make the excitement or the joy happen. That's up to you.

20090318

 
A research paper, assigned in a course and perhaps checked at various stages by an instructor, leads you beyond classrooms, beyond the texts for classes and into a process where the joy of discovery and learning can come to you many times. Preparing the research paper is an active and individual process, and ideal learning process. It provides a structure within which you can make exciting discoveries, of knowledge and of self, that are basic to education. But the research paper also gives you a chance to individualize a school assignment, to suit a piece of work to your own interests and abilities, to show others what you can do. Writing a research paper is more than just a classroom exercise. It is an experience in searching out, understanding and synthesizing(綜合), which forms the basis of many skills applicable(可利用的) to both academic and nonacademic tasks. It is, in the fullest sense, a discovering of an education. So, to produce a good research paper is both a useful and a thoroughly satisfying experience!

To some, the thought of having to write an assigned number of pages, often more than ever produced before, is upsetting. To others, the very idea of having to work independently is threatening. But there is no need to approach paper assignment with anxiety, and nobody should view the research paper as an obstacle to overcome. Instead, consider it a goal to accomplish, a goal within reach if you use the help this book can give you.
小題1:According to the writer, personal discoveries          
A.will give one encouragement and direction
B.a(chǎn)re helpful in finding the right information
C.a(chǎn)re the most valuable part of one's personal education
D.will help one to successfully complete school assignments
小題2:It can be inferred from the passage that writing a research paper gives one chances        
A.to fully develop one's personal abilities
B.to use the skills learnt in the classroom
C.to prove that one is a productive writer
D.to demonstrate how well one can accomplish school assignment
小題3:The writer argues in the passage that       
A.one should explore new areas in research
B.one should trust one's own ability to meet course requirements
C.one should consider research paper writing a pleasure, not a burden
D.one should use all one's knowledge and skills when doing research
小題4:What will probably follow this passage?
A.How to write a research paper.
B.The importance of research in education.
C.How to make new discoveries for oneself.
D.The skill of putting pieces of information together.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

“Who is Gogo?” Almost every pupil in Hong Kong, Japan, Taiwan and Thailand will tell you: “Gogo is from outer space and is teaching children to speak and read English.”
Gogo has visited Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, Thailand and Korea. Now he is in China’s mainland—“Gogo has Adventure with English” has been published by Addison Wesley Longman China Ltd (AWL).
The six level English course, full of exciting stories, educates and delights children at the same time. Gogo learns English from his friends, Tony and Jenny. The children will learn along with Gogo, enjoying all the fun he produces. Gogo has a warm place in every young learner’s heart wherever he goes.
A presentation (介紹) about Gogo was given by Beijing AWL Information Centre last November. All the pupils in Huijia School attended the presentation. A foreign teacher at Huijia later said, “The children were attracted by Gogo after only a 45-minute presentation. They remember a song taught by Gogo seven weeks later. Parents often ask me how they can help their children learn English and now there’s a programme I can direct them to.”
Clive Sawkins, Paul Price-Smiths and Gregg Schroeder worked closely at AWL to make sure that Gogo will become an easily recognized symbol (標志) of learning English wherever English is studied. “Gogo is our baby,” said Gregg. “It is very easy to get children going with Gogo.”
小題1: What is the passage mainly about?
A.Gogo visits Asian countries.B.Gogo receives high praise.
C.Children love to learn with Gogo.D.AWL introduces Gogo.
小題2: It can be learned from the passage that Gogo is       .
A.a(chǎn)n English teacherB.a(chǎn)n English boy
C.a(chǎn)n English textbook?D.a(chǎn) character in an English textbook
小題3: In what way is Gogo a great help to young learners?
A.He teaches them English through songs.
B.He teaches them English through adventure stories.
C.He helps them to remember English words.
D.He makes English lessons full of fun.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money). The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. Timing is another consideration.Some children get a weekly allowance.Others get a monthly allowance.
In any case, parents should make clear what,if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money.At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this,they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget.Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance.
The object is to show young people that a budget demands a choice between spending and saving.Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs,like clothing or electronics.Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home.These jobs are a normal part of family life.
Paying children to do extra work around the house,however,can be useful.It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.
Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money.They can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want.Or they can save it.
Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice.You have to cut costs and plan for the future.Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing.Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance.
A saving account is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest
Compounding works by paying interest on interest.So,for example,one dollar invested at two per-cent interest for two years will earn two cents in the first year.The second years,the money will earn two percent of one dollar and two cents,and so on.That may not seem like a lot.But over time it adds up.
小題1:Giving an allowance, parents should consider all the following EXCEPT_______.
A.how much the child should get each timeB.whether the child has made a budget
C.where the money really goesD.how often a child can get it
小題2:The author of the passage holds the opinion that________.
A.what children learn by handling allowances may be beneficial in the future
B.children can learn to set up their own business with their allowances
C.keeping allowances in the bank is the best choice for children
D.it is not a good idea to pay children for housework at home
小題3:The underlined words “compound interest” in the passage probably mean ________.
A.increasing curiosity to learn how to make more money
B.stronger power to hold one’s attention to saving money
C.money paid by the bank on your original money and the gain from it
D.the sum of money that you earn from keeping your money in the bank
小題4:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Be Generous to Pay Your Children.B.Be Wise to Avoid Financical Mistakes.
C.Saving Allowances Does Good to Children.D.Allowances Help Children Learn about Money.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

 閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Education for Japanese children is free for the first nine years and all children must go to school for six years of primary schooling and three years of secondary schooling. In the primary and secondary school, about 99.9% of school-age children are present. School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon on Saturdays. The school year begins in April and ends in March. There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season.
After nine years of schooling, students can enter the three-year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year. After high school, students can go on to study at different kinds of colleges, usually for four years. There are also two-year junior colleges.
小題1: The passage mainly discusses _____________.
A.colleges in JapanB.free education in Japan
C.education in JapanD.school time in Japan
小題2:If you want to go to high school in Japan, you must ______________________.
A.pay a small amount of money
B.study at primary and secondary school for 9 years
C.take part in the exam and pay a little money
D.pass the exam and pay a little money
小題3: What is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Types of colleges.B.Times for schooling
C.The teaching staff(教職員工)D.The number of children attending schools
小題4:How many days do the Japanese students have to go to school every week?
A.Two daysB.Four and a half daysC.Five daysD.Five and a half days

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解C
Robots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington D.C. He is one of the 250 mail carriers in the United States.
Mr. Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each child’s name, the parents’ names and what each child knows and needs to know. In addition(另外), he knows each child’s pets and hobbies. Mr. Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification number. His computer brain puts the child’s voice and number together. He identifies the child without mistakes. Then he starts the lesson.
Another advantage is that Mr. Leachim is flexible. If children need more time to do their lessons, they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr. Leachim’s lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr. Leachim off.
小題1:The first paragraph of the passage tells us ________.
A.human beings are not as smart as robots
B.robots can help people in many different ways
C.robots will take the place of man to rule the earth
D.we can only use robots to do some regular jobs
小題2: Mr. Leachim’s ________ makes him a good teacher.
A.a(chǎn)dvantagesB.knowledgeC.a(chǎn)ppearanceD.energy
小題3:The word “flexible” in the last paragraph means ________.
A.not strictB.not hard
C.changeableD.suitable
小題4:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There are 250 robot teachers in the United States.
B. Bobby works in a large office building in Washington D.C.
C. Mr. Leachim is run(開動) and controlled by electricity.
D. The lessons taught by Mr. Leachim are given on a TV set.

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