B
  What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists,the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information. It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly." But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做過頭)it. They should put communication first. 
小題1:Language is used to ________.
A. express oneself           B. practice grammar rules
B. talk with foreigners only    D. learn lists of words
小題2:Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________.
A.never makes mistakes  B.often makes mistakes
C.can't avoid making mistakesD.a(chǎn)lways makes mistakes
小題3:"Foreigners often speak English too correctly. "This sentence means that ________.
A.foreigners speak correct English
B.foreigners speak incorrect English
C.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules
D.foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English
小題4:If too many native speakers break a rule, ________.
A.what they use will become rightB.they are against the law
C.they should say sorry to othersD.they will become heroes
小題5:When we speak a foreign language, we should ________.
A.speak in Chinese wayB.speak by the rules
C.speak to native speakersD.not be afraid of making mistakes

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D

試題分析:本文為一篇說明學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的在于交流,不要過分的拘泥于語法,在說英語的過程中不要怕犯錯(cuò)誤的文章。
小題1:根據(jù)That's wrong. Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information,故選A。
小題2:根據(jù)Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too.故選C。
小題3:根據(jù)Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently.故選C
小題4:What used to be wrong becomes right,故選A。
小題5:根據(jù)So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做過頭)it. They should put communication first,故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇閱讀文章非常簡(jiǎn)單,可以通過問題,去原文中尋找有用信息,然后選出答案。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題從某種意義上來說要求考生具有較高層次的閱讀技能,包括在復(fù)雜的語境條件下,把握作者的思路;在較高深的措辭中,探索作者的隱藏思想及真正的寫作意圖。常見觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題用以考查文章的寫作意圖和作者主觀態(tài)度的把握;分析作者對(duì)某些細(xì)節(jié)描述的意圖。
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B
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