We have proof that you become what you eat. When you know the effects of different types of food, you can use your knowledge well and eat what you want to become.
Food has an impact on our physical and mental health. Have you ever heard any of the following advice?
Lettuce (萵苣) or milk can make you sleepy.
To stop feeling sleepy you should eat peanuts or dried fish.
Everyone has their own advice to give, which they have read about or have been told by older relatives. Some of these pieces of advice seem to contradict each other.
Eating chocolate makes you fat and gives you spots.
Chocolate contains the essential minerals: iron and magnesium (鎂).
What we need to figure out is what type of chocolate to eat to get the benefits and how much of it to eat. We can do this by reading the list of ingredients (原料) on the chocolate bar package. Exactly how much real chocolate is in there? And how much of that do we need to eat to get the benefits of the minerals it contains?
Future restaurants might be named after the physical or mental state they hope to create. Their menus will list the benefits of each dish and drink. Some restaurants have already started this concept, and list the nutritional (營(yíng)養(yǎng)的) content of their dishes on the menus.
Let’s take the restaurant “Winners” as an example. Their menu would list dishes specifically designed to help you win sports competitions. Or you could choose the Go-faster salad, which is a large bowl of mixed raw vegetables in a light salad dressing, giving you energy without making you gain weight. And what kind of dishes do you think would be on the menu at the “Clever Café”?
So what’s going to happen to hamburgers and biscuits? Will the concept of eating food, because it’s tasty, go out of fashion? Of course not! Junk food is also changing. If ice-cream is not good for children, can’t we give them fat-free, sugar-free tofu ice-cream? Unhealthy food is going out of fashion, so brands are changing. We are told not to drink cola because of the sugar and caffeine content so cola companies are making sugar-free and caffeine-free drinks. We are told dried fruit is a healthier snack than biscuits so some biscuit companies are making biscuits with added vitamins.
小題1:By saying “you become what you eat”, the writer means that ________.
A.you will become your own food
B.you will know what food is good by its appearance
C.food has an effect on your health
D.you will know the effects of different types of food
小題2:What does the underlined word “contradict” mean in the text?
A.Oppose toB.Help with
C.Have influence onD.Benefit from
小題3:How can we eat chocolate properly, according to the passage?
A.To eat chocolate containing the essential minerals.
B.To read the list of ingredients on the package.
C.To get advice from others before eating real chocolate.
D.To learn how much chocolate we can consume before eating.
小題4:Which is true about the future restaurants?
A.The food in “Winners” can ensure you to win sports competitions.
B.They might list the nutritional content of their dishes on the menus.
C.Hamburgers will disappear in these restaurants.
D.The Go-faster salad helps you go faster.
小題5:The concept of eating tasty food will not go out of fashion because ________.
A.the junk food companies are changing their brand names
B.biscuit companies are making dried fruit
C.junk food will become healthier than before
D.Cola companies are still making cola

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析:本文對(duì)食品的合理食用進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明,并且對(duì)未來(lái)的餐館的形式和曾經(jīng)被認(rèn)為垃圾食品的食物會(huì)變得更為健康進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第二段Food has an impact on our physical and mental health.作者通過(guò)說(shuō)你所吃的東西塑造了你是個(gè)什么樣的人,來(lái)給我們說(shuō)食物對(duì)我們的健康有很重要的影響,故選C
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)文章Everyone has their own advice to give, which they have read about or have been told by older relatives.每個(gè)人都有自己的觀點(diǎn),這些可能是自己學(xué)的或是老一輩人告訴我們的,他們中的一些似乎彼此都相互矛盾,故選A
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章We can do this by reading the list of ingredients (原料) on the chocolate bar package.可知我們可以通過(guò)閱讀包裝盒上的原料標(biāo)簽來(lái)適當(dāng)?shù)某郧煽肆Γ蔬xB
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章Some restaurants have already started this concept, and list the nutritional (營(yíng)養(yǎng)的) content of their dishes on the menus.可知未來(lái)的參觀可能在他們的菜單上列出各個(gè)菜肴的營(yíng)養(yǎng)含量,故選B
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章最后一段可知,曾經(jīng)的垃圾食品并不會(huì)過(guò)時(shí),他們會(huì)變成無(wú)糖的,無(wú)脂肪,無(wú)咖啡因的食品,故會(huì)變得更加健康,故選C
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文對(duì)未來(lái)的食品健康問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明,對(duì)于此類題,可以通過(guò)文章結(jié)構(gòu)中所提的問(wèn)題來(lái)迅速的理解全文,對(duì)整體段落的概括也相對(duì)容易。答題過(guò)程中在結(jié)合題目在文章中準(zhǔn)確定位,相信每個(gè)題目都在文章中能找到相應(yīng)的地方,把握好作者的意思準(zhǔn)確作答。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Bicycling is healthier than driving.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Sing in the shower
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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C.children brought up on healthy diets are less intelligent.
D.these children were given good grades.
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A.Those children with a "healthier" diet may get an IQ improvement.
B.Good nutrition at any stage may encourage excellent brain growth.
C.Scientists tracked the long term health and happiness of about 14,000 children.
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B.have a higher IQ as long as he improved his diet
C.have one IQ when he was 8
D.have a lower IQ whether he improved his diet
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B.What is healthy food?
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B.The Danger of Internet
C.Communication with Others by Internet
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A.People could choose their information through Internet.
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C.People can communicate with others.
D.They had thought Internet was much healthier.
小題3:Which of the following may be the cause of depression?
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B.Net users already had mental problems.
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A.social factors must be considered while using technology
B.technology was to blame for depression
C.the problem doesn’t lie in technology
D.a(chǎn)pplications and services for technology must be designed

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

For a while, my neighborhood was taken over by an army of joggers(慢跑的人). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “You’ll feel great.”
Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion.
First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet are a real pounding(沉重的腳步) running down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn’t kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.
Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn’t my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts” Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.
And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn’t just the first week—it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn’t fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?
I don’t jog any more, and I don’t think I ever will. I’m walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I’m getting exercise, and I’m enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I’ve found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.
小題1:From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writer’s neighborhood _________.
A.Jogging became very popular
B.People jogged only during the daytime
C.Alex organized an army of joggers
D.Jogging provided a chance to get together
小題2:The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _____.
A.heart attacks B.back problems
C.hundreds of peopleD.physical weaknesses
小題3:From the writer’s experience, we can conclude that_____
A.Jogging can help people keep fit
B.Many physical problems result from jogging
C.Not everyone enjoys jogging
D.Jogging makes people feel greater

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Keeping _36___and slim is the dream of many girls. Here is some advice about losing__37__. First, __38__attention to the amount of food you have every day. But it doesn’t mean you should starve(餓死) yourself. Your body _39___ nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)). The key is a healthy_40___. Have more vegetables, fruit, milk and eggs and try to stay away from fast food, especially fries. Experts have pointed _41___ that having too many fries can even cause_42___. The last thing you should remember is to__43_ consistently(持續(xù)地). One or two days of jogging will make__44_ improvement. What you have to do is to leave your sofa, TV set, and snacks behind and to _45__ into the open air!
小題1:
A.fitB.cleanC.quietD.cool
小題2:
A.heightB.flightC.weightD.heart
小題3:
A.takeB.giveC.putD.pay
小題4:
A.haveB.needsC.takesD.makes
小題5:
A.snackB.drinkC.foodD.diet
小題6:
A.outB.inC.onD.a(chǎn)t
小題7:
A.badB.cancer(癌癥)C.effect D.terrble
小題8:
A.exerciseB.runC.jumpD.swim
小題9:
A.someB.a(chǎn)nyC.notD.no
小題10:
A.get upB.get outC.get downD.get off

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]Our vocation holiday is coming. What’s your plan? Staying at home or going for an outing. My plan is going out of town with my family, for we need recreation! Recreation is the spending of time in pleasurable activities. Engaging ourselves in activities that invite happiness and peace of mind is nothing but recreation. In the fast life of today, recreation is an opportunity to take a break, the much – needed break form work.
2Recreation can be   rest, entertainment or adventure. There are two types of recreation. Active recreation is about engaging in adventure sports or outdoor games while passive recreation involves activities such as taking a walk on the riverside, walking on the beach, wandering in parks or taking nature walks. Both kinds of recreation have their own advantages.
With the increasing pace of life, recreation is getting more and more important. Participate in some regular physical activity, play a sport or exercise. These recreational activities have great mental effects on people. Students have made the fact evident that participation in adventure activities has a positive affect on life. Adventure motivates you, strengthens your confidence and develops self-awareness, such as hiking, cycling, fishing and outdoor games. These activities make you feel fresh and relaxed. Sports make you feel challenged, encourage you to take risks, exhibit your skills, thus building self-confidence.
Activities of recreation result in the improvement for your interpersonal skills. Recreation gives you an opportunity to meet new people and develop new friendships, It is largely believed that participating in recreational activities helps strengthen family relationships.
Recreational activities are popular across the globe. Some enjoy touring to beautiful places around the world while others take interest in pursuing their hobbies as a means of recreation. Be it of any sort, recreation needs to be made an important part of the fast life the present times!
小題1:          How many kinds of recreation are there in the text? What are they?(no more than 6 words)
小題2:          What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
小題3:          Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.
小題4:          What effects do activities of recreation have?(no more than 9 words)
小題5:          Why do you become confident in yourself while having sports?(no more than 20 words)

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