When you think of American culture, what first comes to your mind? McDonald’s? Coca Cola? Levi’s? Disneyland? Michael Jordan? Julia Roberts? Many people   1  American culture is a   2 of popular symbols like these. Actually, these symbols are only one    3  part of American culture—pop culture.
What is pop culture? Well, pop is   4   for popular. The origins of pop culture can often be traced to popular movies, television shows, music stars and sports figures. Pop culture is   5  promoted by business and advertising. The most   6  examples of American pop culture appear among high school and college students. Trends (趨勢)   7  by famous personalities quickly become part of young people’s    8 .
American pop culture has spread around the world. One major reason for its   9  is that English is a universal language. English is the language of diplomacy, international business and transportation.   10  language and culture go together, learning English means becoming   11  of English-speaking cultures. Besides, America is a world   12  in movies, music and magazines. The kind of American culture   13  in those media is pop culture. Finally, pop culture is easy to package and to   14 . For that reason, it is easy to “sell” to the world.
Many people believe that American pop culture is what American is all   15  . Does pop culture   16   the true culture of America? Yes and no. Pop culture does  17  a portion (比例) of American society — especially the   18  young people that are tuned in to the media. But American pop culture is faddish (流行一時的) and    19   . If you want to learn about real American culture, you’ll have to go a little    20    than McDonald’s.
小題1:
A.wonderB.imagineC.wishD.pretend
小題2:
A.behaviorB.signalC.sideD.collection
小題3:
A.smallB.largeC.mainD.super
小題4:
A.goodB.eagerC.knownD.short
小題5:
A.neverB.onlyC.a(chǎn)lsoD.just
小題6:
A.famousB.commonC.obviousD.helpful
小題7:
A.setB.pushedC.ignoredD.caused
小題8:
A.hobbiesB.tasteC.a(chǎn)dmirationD.lifestyles
小題9:
A.tendencyB.popularityC.influenceD.preference
小題10:
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.HowD.Since
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)wareB.fondC.carefulD.tired
小題12:
A.driverB.workerC.leaderD.officer
小題13:
A.writtenB.communicatedC.describedD.taught
小題14:
A.discussB.displayC.copyD.export
小題15:
A.forB.a(chǎn)boutC.a(chǎn)boveD.a(chǎn)gainst
小題16:
A.reflectB.payC.formD.a(chǎn)ffect
小題17:
A.combineB.followC.representD.demand
小題18:
A.urbanB.ruralC.quietD.diligent
小題19:
A.difficultB.simpleC.ever-changingD.ever-lasting
小題20:
A.slowerB.fartherC.nearerD.higher

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:B
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:D
小題11:A
小題12:C
小題13:B
小題14:D
小題15:B
小題16:A
小題17:C
小題18:A
小題19:C
小題20:B

試題分析:本文主要講了流行文化并不是美國文化的全部,如果想要真正地了解美國文化,就不能僅僅是停留在美國的流行文化這個表面層次上。
小題1:這里想說,許多人想象美國文化就是像這樣流行標(biāo)志的集合,wonder想知道 imagine想象 wish祝愿 pretend假裝,故選B。
小題2:這里想說,許多人想象美國文化就是像這樣流行標(biāo)志的集合,collection集合,故選D。
小題3:這里想說這些標(biāo)志僅僅是美國文化的一小部分,small小的,故選A。
小題4:這里想說pop是popular的簡稱,be short for是……的簡稱,故選D。
小題5: 這里想說流行文化也被商業(yè)和廣告業(yè)推進(jìn),also也,故選C。
小題6:這里想說美國流行文化最普通的例子出現(xiàn)在高中和大學(xué)生中,common普通的,故選B。
小題7:這里想說名人樹立的榜樣很快成了年輕人的生活方式,set樹立(榜樣等),故選A。
小題8:這里想說名人樹立的榜樣很快成了年輕人的生活方式,故選D,lifestyles生活方式。
小題9:這里想說它的流行的一個主要原因就是英語是世界語,popularity流行,故選B。
小題10:這里表示自從語言和文化交融,Since自從,故選D。
小題11:這里想表達(dá)學(xué)英語意味著知道英語文化,aware意識到,故選A。
小題12:這里想表達(dá)美國是世界電影、音樂、雜志的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,故選C。
小題13:這里想表達(dá)美國文化與媒體的交流,communicated交流,故選B。
小題14:這里想表達(dá)最終,流行文化很容易包裝并且出口,export出口,故選D。
小題15:這里想表達(dá)許多人相信美國的流行文化就是關(guān)于美國文化的全部,故選B。
小題16:這里想表達(dá)流行文化反應(yīng)出了美國真正的文化嗎?reflect反應(yīng),顯示,故選A。
小題17:這里想表達(dá)流行文化確實代表了美國社會的比例,represent代表,故選C。
小題18:這里想表達(dá)特別是出現(xiàn)在媒體面前的城市年輕人,故選A,urban城市的。
小題19:根據(jù)But American pop culture is faddish (流行一時的),故選C。
小題20:這里想表達(dá)你需要比麥當(dāng)勞走的更遠(yuǎn),farther更遠(yuǎn)地,故選B。
點評:答題前一定要略讀全文,把握文章要表達(dá)的主題,注意前后句與句,段落與段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一遍文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。
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“What's the matter, Schatz?”
“I've got a headache.”
“You better go back to bed.”
“No. I'm all right.”
“You go to bed. I'll see you when I'm dressed.”
But when I came downstairs he was dressed, sitting by the fire, looking a very sick and miserable boy of nine years. When I put my hand on his forehead I knew he had a fever.
“You go up to bed,” I said, “You're sick.”
“I'm all right,” he said.
When the doctor came he took the boy's temperature.
“What's is it?” I asked him.
“One hundred and two.”
Downstairs, the doctor left three different medicines in different colored capsules with instructions for giving them. One was to bring down the fever, another a purgative(瀉藥), the third to overcome an acid condition. The germs of influenza(流感)can only exist in an acid condition, he explained. He seemed to know all about influenza and said there was nothing to worry about if the fever did not go above one hundred and four degrees. This was a light epidemic(傳染;傳染性的) of flu and there was no danger if you avoided pneumonia(肺炎).
Back in the room I wrote the boy's temperature down and made a note of the time to give the various capsules.
“Do you want me to read to you?”
“All right. If you want to, “ said the boy. His face was very white and there were dark areas under his eyes. He lay still in the bed and seemed very detached(超然的;冷漠的)from what was going on.
I read aloud from Howard Pyle's Book of Pirates(海盜);but I could see he was not following what I was reading.
“How do you feel, Schatz?” I asked him.
“Just the same, so far,” he said.
I sat at the foot of the bed and read to myself while I waited for it to be time to give another capsule. It would have been natural for him to go to sleep, but when I looked up he was looking at the foot of the bed, looking very strangely.
“Why don't you try to sleep? I'll wake you up for the medicine.”
“I'd rather stay awake.”
After a while he said to me, “You don't have to stay in here with me, Papa, if it bothers you.”
“It doesn't bother me.”
“No, I mean you don't have to stay if it's going to bother you.”
I thought perhaps he was a little lightheaded and after giving him the prescribed capsules at eleven o'clock I went out with my gun and the young hunting dog….I killed two quail(鵪鶉), and missed five, and started back pleased to have found a covey of quail close to the house and happy there were so many left to find on another day.
At the house they said the boy had refused to let anyone come into the room.
“You can't come in,” he said. “You mustn't get what I have.”
I went up to him and found him in exactly the position I had left him, white-faced, but with the tops of his cheeks flushed(發(fā)紅)by the fever, staring still, as he had stared, at the foot of the bed.
I took his temperature.
“What is it?”
“Something like a hundred,” I said. It was one hundred and two and four tenths.
“It was a hundred and two,” he said.
“Who said so?”
“The doctor.”
“Your temperature is all right,” I said. “It's nothing to worry about.”
“I don't worry,” he said, “but I can't keep from thinking.”
“Don't think,” I said. “Just take it easy.”
“I'm taking it easy,” he said and looked straight ahead, He was evidently holding tight onto himself about something.
“Take this with water.”
“Do you think it will do any good?”
“Of course it will.”
I sat down and opened the Pirate book and began to read, but I could see he was not following, so I stopped.
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“What?”
“About how long will it be before I die?”
“You aren't going to die. What's the matter with you? “
“Oh, yes, I am, I heard him say a hundred and two.”
“People don't die with a fever of one hundred and two. That's a silly way to talk.”
“I know they do. At school in France the boys told me you can't live with forty-four degrees. I've got a hundred and two.”
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“You poor Schatz,” I said. “Poor old Schatz. It's like miles and kilometers. You aren't going to die. That's different thermometer. On that thermometer thirty-seven is normal. On this kind it's ninety-eight.”
“Are you sure?”
“Absolutely,” I said, “It's like miles and kilometers. You know, like how many kilometers we make when we do seventy miles in the car?”
“Oh,” he said.
But his gaze at the foot of the bed relaxed slowly. The hold over himself relaxed too, finally, and the next day it was very slack(松馳的) and he cried very easily at little things that were of no importance.
小題1:The author writes about the doctor’s visit in order to _____.
A.show the doctor’s knowledge about influenza and its treatment
B.show the boy’s illness was quite serious
C.create a situation of misunderstanding around which to build a story
D.show the father was very much concerned about the boy’s illness
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A.the boy’s high temperature
B.the father giving the medicine to the boy
C.the father staying with the boy
D.the boy’s death
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A.early in the afternoon
B.close to evening
C.a(chǎn)t noon
D.late in the morning
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A.he did not want to be a bother to others
B.he wanted to recover quickly so that he could go hunting with his father
C.he was afraid that he would die if he lost control over himself
D.he thought he was going to die and he must show courage in the face of death
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A.he couldn’t control his emotions when he finally relaxed
B.his father would go out hunting without him if he didn’t cry
C.something went wrong with his brain after the fever
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A.death is something beyond a child’s comprehension
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( B )
“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.
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When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think“He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.
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小題1:We know that the word“cool”has had ________.
A.only one meaningB.no meanings
C.many different meaningsD.the same meaning
小題2:In the passage,the word“express”in second paragraph means“________”.
A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel
小題3:If you are _______ something,you may say,“It’s cool.”
A.interested inB.a(chǎn)ngry about
C.a(chǎn)fraid ofD.unhappy with
小題4:The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.
A.pleased withB.strange to
C.worried aboutD.careful with
小題5:In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.
A.can be used instead of many words
B.usually means something interesting
C.can make your life colourful
D.may not be as cool as it seems

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.
Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens(擴(kuò)大) our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明), culture, customs and ideas.
Through history, most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)—not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心). They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平線). Also, business travel has been going on for centuries.Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
小題1:The underlined word“expand”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “ __________”.
A.decideB.protectC.widenD.lose
小題2:According to the passage, in the past most people travelled _____________.
A.for knowledgeB.to make a livingC.to get experiencesD.for fun
小題3:In the writer’s opinion, travelling can be ______________.
A.tiringB.funnyC.expensiveD.helpful

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