People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.
Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens(擴大) our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明), culture, customs and ideas.
Through history, most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)—not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心). They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平線). Also, business travel has been going on for centuries.Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
小題1:The underlined word“expand”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “ __________”.
A．decideB．protectC．widenD．lose
小題2:According to the passage, in the past most people travelled _____________.
A．for knowledgeB．to make a livingC．to get experiencesD．for fun
小題3:In the writer’s opinion, travelling can be ______________.
A．tiringB．funnyC．expensiveD．helpful

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D

試題分析：本文主要講述了旅游的發(fā)展歷史和旅游的意義和價值。
小題1:C 推理題。根據(jù)本句They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense.說明旅游可以幫助他們拓寬對于地理和歷史方面知識。故該詞是拓寬，C正確。
小題2:B 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段2,3行People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in.說明以前人們旅行是為了求生存。故B正確。
小題3:D 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段So travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.說明旅行對我們很有價值很重要，故D項正確。
點評：本文主要講述了旅游的發(fā)展歷史和旅游的意義和價值。本文主旨鮮明,很容易在文中找到答案。做題時要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因為它們往往就是文章的主題句。閱讀中要注意要點之間的關(guān)系。然后帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀任務。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

When you think of American culture, what first comes to your mind? McDonald’s? Coca Cola? Levi’s? Disneyland? Michael Jordan? Julia Roberts? Many people   1  American culture is a   2 of popular symbols like these. Actually, these symbols are only one    3  part of American culture—pop culture.
What is pop culture? Well, pop is   4   for popular. The origins of pop culture can often be traced to popular movies, television shows, music stars and sports figures. Pop culture is   5  promoted by business and advertising. The most   6  examples of American pop culture appear among high school and college students. Trends (趨勢)   7  by famous personalities quickly become part of young people’s    8 .
American pop culture has spread around the world. One major reason for its   9  is that English is a universal language. English is the language of diplomacy, international business and transportation.   10  language and culture go together, learning English means becoming   11  of English-speaking cultures. Besides, America is a world   12  in movies, music and magazines. The kind of American culture   13  in those media is pop culture. Finally, pop culture is easy to package and to   14 . For that reason, it is easy to “sell” to the world.
Many people believe that American pop culture is what American is all   15  . Does pop culture   16   the true culture of America? Yes and no. Pop culture does  17  a portion (比例) of American society — especially the   18  young people that are tuned in to the media. But American pop culture is faddish (流行一時的) and    19   . If you want to learn about real American culture, you’ll have to go a little    20    than McDonald’s.
小題1:
A．wonderB．imagineC．wishD．pretend
小題2:
A．behaviorB．signalC．sideD．collection
小題3:
A．smallB．largeC．mainD．super
小題4:
A．goodB．eagerC．knownD．short
小題5:
A．neverB．onlyC．a(chǎn)lsoD．just
小題6:
A．famousB．commonC．obviousD．helpful
小題7:
A．setB．pushedC．ignoredD．caused
小題8:
A．hobbiesB．tasteC．a(chǎn)dmirationD．lifestyles
小題9:
A．tendencyB．popularityC．influenceD．preference
小題10:
A．AlthoughB．UnlessC．HowD．Since
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)wareB．fondC．carefulD．tired
小題12:
A．driverB．workerC．leaderD．officer
小題13:
A．writtenB．communicatedC．describedD．taught
小題14:
A．discussB．displayC．copyD．export
小題15:
A．forB．a(chǎn)boutC．a(chǎn)boveD．a(chǎn)gainst
小題16:
A．reflectB．payC．formD．a(chǎn)ffect
小題17:
A．combineB．followC．representD．demand
小題18:
A．urbanB．ruralC．quietD．diligent
小題19:
A．difficultB．simpleC．ever-changingD．ever-lasting
小題20:
A．slowerB．fartherC．nearerD．higher

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The popular song ‘Gangnam Style’ from South Korean recording artist PSY has just become the most watched video on YouTube ever, getting more than 808 million views on the popular media site.
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Since its release, the song has defeated such other popular videos as Jennifer Lopez’s ‘On the Floor’ and Eminem's ‘Love the Way You Lie’. And in September, 'Gangnam Style' also became the most liked video on YouTube, now with nearly 5.4 million thumbs up.
At the time of the announcement, the Guinness Book of World Records released a statement saying: “In years past it was unthinkable that something would be viewed a hundred million times, and now Gangnam Style has achieved more than twice this figure in just three months on YouTube. PSY, your certificate is waiting here at our office, come pick it up any time!”
Despite its massive popularity, the video shows no signs of slowing down, and it even has a shot at becoming the first video to get more than one billion views.
If it maintains its current rate of around six million new views per day, ‘Gangnam Style’ would be in line to break that record by the end of the year.
The YouTube honors are just the latest in a long list that shows just how popular the song has become. Since it was released in July, the song has seen a meteoric rise through the music industry.
It has found its way to the tops of music charts in more than 30 countries, including the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain and Canada, while providing material for thousands of parody（惡搞）videos.
It became part of the 2012 presidential elections with the now famous ‘Mitt Romney Style’ video and was even used by the North Korean government in propaganda films promoting their supreme leader.
Meanwhile, such influential figures as President Obama, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and Google Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt have all made mention of the hit song.
小題1:This passage mainly talks about a world famous________.
A. music chart                         B. video website
C. music video                         C. Korean pop singer
小題2:Which of the following about “Gangnam Style” is NOT true according to the passage?
A．“Gangnam Style” has defeated Justin Bieber’s “Baby” on You Tube’s views.
B．“Gangnam Style” has been the favorite to at least 5.4 million people.
C．“Gangnam Style” has been recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records.
D．“Gangnam Style” has been the first to get more than 1 billion views.
小題3:What can we infer from this passage?
A．The influence of “Gangnam Style” has spread far and wide
B．Obama won the presidential election partly because of the ‘Mitt Romney Style’ video.
C．Despite its massive popularity, the fever of “Gangnam Style” has decreased.
D．PSY will become one of the greatest musicians due to the popularity of “Gangnam Style”.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many American presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. They spent their childhood in little wooden rooms. They got little education . Washington and Lincoln, for example, never went to school and they taught themselves. Lincoln once did jobs of a worker, shopkeeper and post officer in his early years.
A large number of U. S. presidents had experiences in the army. The two best known were Ulysses Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Grant was a general (將軍) in the American Civil War and Eisenhower was a hero in the Second World War. It happened that they graduated from the same school—West Point Military Academy . One may be surprised to learn that both of them did not do well in the school. Eisenhower, for example, was once fined (罰款) because he broke the rules of the school.
The jobs of U. S. presidents are tiring. He must keep an eye on anything important which happens both at home and abroad. Every day, a lot of work waits for him to do, and he has to make many important decisions. When Franklin Roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit President Taft. The old president said to him, “When you grow up, you should not be president. It’s a tiring job.”
小題1:In the nineteenth century, many U.S. presidents       .
A．did not have much knowledge in their work
B．had been workers, shop-keepers and post officers in their early years
C．couldn’t receive good education before they grew up
D．didn’t want to go to school during their childhood
小題2:President Eisenhower became well-known      .
A．while studying in West Point Military Academy.
B．during the American Civil War
C．a(chǎn)fter he was elected President of the U. S.
D．during World War II
小題3:In this passage, “keep an eye on” means “        ”.
A．pay close attention toB．not pay attention to
C．look at something with one eyeD．never keep in mind
小題4:Which of the following do you think is right according to the last paragraph?
A．In the U. S. no one wanted to be president because it was tiring.
B．None of the presidents except Taft could do the tiring job.
C．It is an important and tiring job to be a president in the U. S.
D．President Taft didn’t want Roosevelt to be a president because he was too young.
小題5:Which do you think is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A．Many of the U. S. presidents had served in the army before they took office.
B．Only those who didn’t work hard at school but were good at fighting could be presidents.
C．Grant and Eisenhower became well-known because they both graduated from West Point Military Academy.
D．Eisenhower was President at the beginning of the Second World War.

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People are talking about the “new economy.” It’s very different from the “old economy”.
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In the new economy, people do business through the “net,” which is a connection of millions of computers everywhere in the world. In the new economy, workers often work at home. They can get information online. They can communicate with employers and co-workers by e-mail. Businesses have “virtual (虛擬)stores”. They are websites on which customers can see the products. Businesses can sell to customers anywhere in the world.
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A．the change of people’s idea
B．the business people do
C．the use of the Internet
D．the change of people’s life
小題2:“But the new economy is a double-edge sword ” in the last passage means_____.
A．The new economy is as sharp as a sword
B．The new economy has advantages and disadvantages
C．The new economy is better than the old economy
D．Both the new economy and the old economy have disadvantages
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A．People can get all kinds of information on the Internet.
B．Telephone, radio, television, newspapers and so on will disappear in the new economy.
C．People in the new economy should have high quality.
D．Life in the new economy is more comfortable than the one in the old economy.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Introduction:
Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English effectively, you
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remember when speaking English in the United States.
General Points to Remember
Most Americans only speak English.
While it is true that more and more Americans
speak Spanish, most Americans only speak
English. Don't expect them to understand
your native language.
Americans have difficulty understanding
foreign accents. Many Americans are not used
to foreign accents. This requires patience from
both of you!
Conversation Tips
Speak about location.
Talk about work. Americans commonly
ask "What do you do?" It's not considered
impolite（as in some countries）and is a
popular topic of discussion between strangers.
Talk about sports.
Be careful when expressing ideas about
race, religion or other sensitive topics.
Addressing People
Use last names with people you do not
know.
Always use “Ms.” when addressing
women.
Many Americans prefer first names.
Americans prefer informal greetings and
using first names or nicknames when speaking
with colleagues and acquaintances.
Public Behavior
Always shake hands.
Look your partner in the eye.
Don't hold hands: Same sex friends do
not usually hold hands or put their arms
around each other in public in the United
States.
小題1:"When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place”can be used as a supporting sentence to _____.
A．talk about sportsB．a(chǎn)ddress people
C．talk about workD．speak about location
小題2:If you are introduced to a woman called Pearl S. Buck, how should you address her usually?
A．What are you doing, Madam Buck?
B．How do you do, Ms. Buck?
C．How are you doing, Mrs. Pearl?
D．How are you, Miss Pearl S.?
小題3:The underlined word “acquaintance” in the table may probably mean______.
A．things that are precious
B．foreigners that you can talk to
C．persons who you are familiar with
D．languages that you can speak
小題4:We can infer from the text that ______.
A．smoking is allowed in public in the modern United States
B．different sex friends should hold hands during the first meeting
C．when you speak to others, it's polite not to look into their eyes
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them.
At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water(自來水) before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
Servings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.
Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.
小題1:Which statement is TRUE?
A．American people like sitting with people they don’t know.
B．A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.
C．American people never sit with people they don’t know.
D．American people will not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.
小題2:What is served before you order?
A．BreadB．ButterC．CoffeeD．Cold water
小題3:What are the opening and closing times for stores and restaurants in the US?
A．There are no rules about opening and closing times for stores and restaurants.
B．Stores may be open 24 hours a day in every city.
C．Especially in large cities, stores may be open around the clock.
D．You can enter a bar at any time in the US.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
The expression “to be in hot water" is one of them. It is a very old expression. “Hot water” was used 500 years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.
That no longer happens. But we still get in “hot water”．When we are in “hot water”, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble—serious or not so serious. A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother. if he walks in the house with dirty shoes.
Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in hot water. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult position. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head.
You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market.
“To keep your head above water” is a colorful expression that means staying out of debt. A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times. A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.
“Water over the dam” is another expression about a past event. It is something that is finished. It cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea that water that has flowed over a dam cannot be brought back again.
小題1:Which of the following two expressions have almost the same meaning?
A．To be in hot water；To be in deep water.
B．To be in hot water；To keep your head above water.
C．To be in deep water；Water over the dam.
D．Water over the dam；To be in hot water.
小題2:If a person tries to keep his head out of water，we can say that       .
A．he is in danger of losing his life
B．he is trying to pay off his debt
C．he is trying to keep his promise
D．he is trying not to get into debt
小題3:What can you infer from the passage?
A．“To be in hot water” can only be used to mention serious trouble.
B．“Water over the dam” is an expression about a future event.
C．Water could be used in the war in the past.
D．All of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
小題4:This passage is written mainly to tell us        .
A．the use of water
B．how to use some expressions about water
C．expressions about water and their meanings
D．expressions with negative meaning

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is "one of the few bright spots in the Chinese economy," says Zeng Ming． He is talking about e-commerce． Mr Zeng, the chief strategy officer for Alibaba, a giant Chinese Internet firm, predicts that digital transactions on his firm's platforms will top l trillion yuan （$159 billion） this year-more than Amazon's and eBay's combined． That is a bold claim, but consider what happened on Singles Sunday．
Invented a few years ago by students and seized upon by digital marketers, this festival for lonely hearts falls annually on the  llth day of the llth month （since l is the loneliest number）．It is like St Valentine's Day, only worse． Singletons shower each other with tender gifts: a barrage of pearls; a storm of sweets．
This November llth they spent a surprising 19 billion yuan on Alibaba's online platforms-a fourfold increase on a year ago, and more than double what Americans spent online last Cyber Monday （the Monday after Thanksgiving, when retailers urge Americans to shop online）． About 100m purchases were logged, accounting for 80% of the packages shipped that day． Couriers（怏遞員） were buried in parcels．
So life is good for China's e-tailers, then? Not exactly． The number of digital marketers is increasing and online sales are booming． Consumers are enjoying lower prices, better service and more variety． The problem? The pressure on profits in Chinese e-commerce is worse than in America, reckons Elinor Leung of CLSA, a broker． "Almost no one makes money," she says．
The fiercest battles are being fought between online retailers and their bricks-and-mortar（實體的） rivals．Dangdang, a firm． that resembles Amazon,．a(chǎn)nd 360buy, another online retailer, have cut prices fiercely． Tencent, a cash-rich online giant known for its instant-messaging software, is splashing out to win market share． 360buy has also just raised $400m from investors to do the same． But it is unclear how much longer such firms can burn through capital．
小題1:What's the best title of this passage?
A．The Ambition of Alibaba
B．Fierce Competition between Retailers
C．A Newly Sprung Festival for the Singles
D．Chinese Booming and Developing E-commerce
小題2:According to Zeng Ming, this year Alibaba will        ．
A．outweigh Amazon and eBay in worldwide influence
B．rank top among all the Internet firms
C．have more than 159 billion dollars' sale
D．create another sales miracle just like the one on Singles Day
小題3:How many packages were shipped on November ll th from Alibaba's online platforms?
A．About 80 million．B．About 100 million．
C．About 125 million．D．About 180 million．
小題4:What's the author's attitude towards online retailers in China?
A．Optimistic．B．Concerned．
C．Sympathetic．D．Indifferent．

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