RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a  36 . We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is  37 , the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would  38 every bit of the food on their plates.
As I was hungry, my local colleague  39 much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not  40 much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of  41 food left. When we were leaving the restaurant, we  42 someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were  43 about us wasting so much food.
“We  44 for our food; it is none of your  45 how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them  46 made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in  47 arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro  48 . The officer told us in a stern(嚴厲的)voice: “order  49 you can consume. Money is yours,   50 the resources belong to the society. You have no  51 for wasting them.” Our face turned red. We all agreed with him in our  52 . My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly  53 to the officer.
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all  54 it to remind us that we should never be  55 .
小題1:
A.restaurantB.companyC.familyD.bank
小題2:
A.cookedB.servedC.gatheredD.missed
小題3:
A.desertB.refuseC.opposeD.finish
小題4:
A.keptB.soldC.orderedD.made
小題5:
A.saveB.spendC.divideD.find
小題6:
A.undiscoveredB.undevelopedC.unconsumedD.undetermined
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)ppointedB.knewC.realizedD.heard
小題8:
A.curiousB.unhappyC.nervousD.optimistic
小題9:
A.paidB.a(chǎn)skedC.a(chǎn)ppliedD.a(chǎn)ccounted
小題10:
A.matterB.mindC.questionD.business
小題11:
A.immediately B.passivelyC.excitedlyD.regularly
小題12:
A.ragsB.uniformC.fashionD.dream
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)wardB.foodC.fineD.souvenir
小題14:
A.howB.itC.thatD.what
小題15:
A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.so
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)bilityB.problemC.reasonD.power
小題17:
A.wordsB.heartsC.facesD.ears
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)pologized B.a(chǎn)ccusedC.a(chǎn)dmittedD.a(chǎn)pproved
小題19:
A.stuckB.brokeC.kept D.threw
小題20:
A.hopefulB.gratefulC.mercifulD.wasteful

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:D
小題11:A
小題12:B
小題13:C
小題14:D
小題15:A
小題16:C
小題17:B
小題18:A
小題19:C
小題20:D
文章講述的是作者跟同事在飯店吃飯的時候,因為浪費了事物而被罰款的故事,認識到了事物是社會的資源,我們不應(yīng)當浪費。
小題1:上下文,根據(jù)后文的We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal可知,有幾個客人在吃飯,所以是在飯店里。
小題2:句意理解,當食物被供應(yīng)/招待的時候,serve a dish 常用搭配,意為上菜
小題3:句意理解,根據(jù)every bit可知,此處意為他們吃掉盤子里的每一點食物。
小題4:常用搭配,因為他們在飯店,所以此處是我的同事幫我點了很多的食物。
小題5:常用搭配,根據(jù)dining可知,此處是spend time doing sth
小題6:上下文,因為他們沒有足夠的時間,所以走的時候盤子里還有三分之一沒吃的食物。 Unconsumed 意為沒吃光的
小題7:上下文,根據(jù)calling us 可知,此處是聽到別人在叫我們。
小題8:句意理解,跟根據(jù)后面的wasting so much food可知,她們叫住我們是對我們浪費食物的行為感到不滿意,不高興
小題9:句意理解,我們花錢買了我們的食物,我們剩多少食物跟你沒關(guān)系。
小題10:句意同上,none of your business 不管你的事,固定搭配
小題11:句意理解,其中一個很生氣,立刻拿出手機給某人打了個電話。
小題12:語境。一個穿著制服的警官到了。
小題13:上下文,根據(jù)最后一段可知,這個警官給我們發(fā)出了50歐元的罰款。Fine意為罰款
小題14:從句連詞選擇。該句為賓語從句,從句中缺少consume的賓語,故選擇what
小題15:連詞,轉(zhuǎn)折。錢是你們的,但是資源是屬于社會的,你沒有任何理由可以浪費資源。
小題16:同上
小題17:句意理解,因為我們都沒有說話,所以此處意為我們在心里都贊同他的話。
小題18:上下文,我們心里贊同警官的話,所以我的同事一直向他道歉。
小題19:句意理解,我們把這個紀念品保留著,
小題20:上下文,此處講的是不要像剛才那樣浪費。
練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The Voice of America began during the World War II. When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international  36  , American officials believed they should  37  the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 38  . “The 39  may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA 40  were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.
After the World War II ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s 41  had to be changed, 42  the Soviet Union became enemy of America. They wanted to 43  Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.
In the early years VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 44  “ Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know 45  English to completely understand its 46  English broadcast. So VOA 47  a simpler kind of English, 48  uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 49  of course, it is special English.
In the 50  of most VOA listeners, the most 51  program is the news report. News from around the world 52  into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 53 cities and also from other 54  like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 55  news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.
小題1:
A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information
小題2:
A.replyB.a(chǎn)nswerC.joinD.interrupt
小題3:
A.sameB.shortC.EnglishD.German
小題4:
A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
小題5:
A.stationsB.newsC.a(chǎn)nnouncersD.officials
小題6:
A.homeB.positionC.purposeD.results
小題7:
A.ifB.supposingC.consideringD.in order that
小題8:
A.reachB.satisfyC.a(chǎn)ttackD.support
小題9:
A.knownB.reportedC.calledD.printed
小題10:
A.AmericanB.BritishC.standardD.enough
小題11:
A.normalB.fastC.goodD.exact
小題12:
A.inventedB.discoveredC.taughtD.stopped
小題13:
A.itB.whoC.whichD.that
小題14:
A.pleasureB.courseC.opinionD.a(chǎn)dvice
小題15:
A.pleasureB.courseC.opinionD.a(chǎn)dvice
小題16:
A.difficultB.importantC.variousD.common
小題17:
A.fliesB.sendsC.deliversD.pasts
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)llB.majorC.AmericanD.news
小題19:
A.broadcastsB.formsC.newspapersD.countries
小題20:
A.broadcastB.a(chǎn)nnounceC.translateD.prepare

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and "Have you a pen?” , Americans say “in the hospital” and ‘Do you have a pen?’.Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
小題1:According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that __________.
A.British people cannot understand him B.American people cannot understand him
C.the grammar is too hard for himD.the spelling is too hard for him
小題2: American English and British English are different in __________.
A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammarD.a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題3:What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A.Whether there are differences between British English and American English.
B.Whether British English and American English are one language or two.
C.How the differences between British English and American English came about.
D.How important the differences are.
小題4:Most __________ say “Do you have a watch?”
A.British people   B.AmericansC.childrenD.teachers
小題5:According to this passage, British people and Americans have __________ difficulty in understanding each other.
A.littleB.muchC.someD.great

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Death Valley is the lowest, hottest, driest area in North America. This California National Park has less than 5 cm of rainfall a year and temperature up to 53℃ in summer. That’s enough to keep Americans away during the hottest months from June to August. But it is the high temperature and terrible heat that draw their most crazy fans, the foreign tourists. From all over the world, they come to the valley floor in cars, carrying maps and water bottles, and fanning themselves with newspapers to keep cool.
About 1.3 million visitors enter the park each year, from June through August. 90% of them are foreigners. They go there to experience the summer heat that gives Death Valley its name. The average high in July is 53.2 ℃ and the low 30 ℃. For August, the average high is 52.2 ℃ and the low 29.4 ℃.
So what do Americans think of the foreign visitors who arrive for the heat, just when locals from the United States try to avoid it? Park manager Brenda Henson says, “ The foreigners want to experience the heat in Death Valley. We think it’s crazy.”
In fact, Death Valley is a series of salt flats (鹽灘) 225 km long and 6 km to 26 km wide. Birds and animals are largely absent, and only the hardiest plants have some chance of existence in this extreme place.
One tourist from Paris concluded, “ We come to it because we can tell all our friends and family that we’ve been to the hottest place in the world.”
小題1:The real attraction of Death Valley for foreigners is that _____.
A.summer heat keeps Americans away
B.experiencing the heat in it is cool
C.it is a series of salt flats
D.it is a famous place in the world.
小題2:What does the underlined word “ hardiest” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Most difficult.B.Most energetic.C.Strongest.D.Best.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The hottest time in Death Valley is from June to August.
B.Not all the visitors to Death Valley are foreigners.
C.The lowest temperature in Death Valley is 29.4 ℃.
D.Death Valley is made up of salt flats.
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Crazy Fans of Death Valley.
B.Importance of Death Valley.
C.Beauty of California National Park.
D.The Best Tourist Attraction in North America.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is _26__in English as much as possible. Sometimes you‘ll get your words __27__up and people will not __28_ you. Sometimes people will _29__things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But __30__ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you __31__. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing __32__ your mistakes. It’s __33__ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, _34_ they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be __35_ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
小題1:
A.listeningB.talkingC.readingD.writing
小題2:
A.mixB.mixingC.to mixD.mixed
小題3:
A.likeB.knowC.helpD.understand
小題4:
A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak
小題5:
A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.a(chǎn)lthough
小題6:
A.haveB.makeC.takeD.product
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)tB.onC.inD.for
小題8:
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well
小題9:
A.unlessB.becauseC.a(chǎn)s soon as D.a(chǎn)s long as
小題10:
A.sadB.worryC.a(chǎn)fraidD.Unhappy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Celebrated in the city of Munich, Germany, the Oktoberfest, as it is popularly called, is a 3-week festival that takes place in the months of September and October. Also called the largest beer festival in the world, the Oktoberfest gathers about 6 million visitors worldwide every year. Seeing the popularity of the festival, many countries around the world have adapted to what they call their own version of the Oktoberfest. So if you are not able to make it to Germany, you can always enjoy the festival in the areas mentioned below. Don’t miss out on it!
Brazil: welcome to the German town of Blumenau in Brazil. Well, we are not talking about Germans living in the town, but the place was originally founded by immigrants from Germany in the year 1850. The town is built in a traditional German style and there are a fair number of people who still live the way it used to be in good old days. The Oktoberfest is celebrated in a small village called Parque Vila Germanica between the dates of October 1st to October 18th. Guests can enjoy the festival in addition to exploring the town and its sites which include a beer museum.
Vietnam: celebrated in Ho Chi Minh City since 1992, the Oktoberfest event over here is conducted between the 6th and the 11th of October and the decorations are like the original festival in Munich, with large wooden tables lined with beer.
The Philippines: unlike the original Oktoberfest which is celebrated in a certain area, the Oktoberfest in the Philippines is a recent addition to the already existing festival which takes place between the 4th of September and the 9th of October. Now the event is set to be celebrated in a total of 30 parties in various cities around the country.
Canada: over 700,000 guests (second highest after Munich) in and around Canada take part in the Oktoberfest celebrated in Ontario between the 9th and the 17th of October.
小題1:In which place does the Oktoberfest take place from September to October?
A.In Blumenau.B.In Ontario.C.In Ho Chi Minh City.D.In Munich.
小題2:From the first paragraph we can know that _______.
A.the Oktoberfest in Germany is the biggest beer festival in the world.
B.every year about 600,000 people celebrated the Oktoberfest in Germany
C.the Oktoberfest lasts longer in Germany than in any other country
D.in Germany the name “beer festival” is better known than the Oktoberfest
小題3:About the Germany town of Blumenau, we know that ______.
A.only Germans live in the town
B.the town was first founded by Germans
C.people in the town all live in the old German way
D.the town has many beer festivals
小題4:The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______.
A.to call on more people to travel abroad
B.to attract more tourists to the Oktoberfest in Munich
C.to introduce Oktoberfest celebrations in the world
D.to describe the development of the Oktoberfest

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Among various programs, TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is different in style(風格). But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.
Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”. The contents on his show are as surprising as can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people’s lives.
Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality(質(zhì)量) of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.
Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.
Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show’s main viewers are middleclass Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and ability to deal with life’s tough problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. These are 18-to-21-year-olds whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex, money and drug. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned through the show’s exploitation.
小題1:Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are ______.
A.more interesting.B.very popular.
C.more detailed.D.more formal.
小題2:Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows ______.
A.remain interested in them.
B.a(chǎn)re ready to face up to them.
C.remain cold to them.
D.a(chǎn)re willing to get away from them.
小題3:Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?
A.A new type of robot.B.Nation hatred(憎恨).
C.Family income planning.D.Street accident.
小題4:We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ______.
A.have become the only ones of its kind.
B.exploit the weaknesses in human nature.
C.a(chǎn)ppear at different times of the day.
D.a(chǎn)ttract different people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


One big difference between British and American English is in vocabulary. For example, the British use the word “autumn” 1. ________ the Americans use the word “fall”. In this case, the older word is “autumn”. However, about four hundred years ago, the word “autumn” was 2. ________ with “fall”. Later, the British returned to “autumn”, while the 3. ________ still use “fall”.
Of course, people from many different countries came to America and made their 4. ________ to American English. Indeed, in American English there are words from every major 5. ________ spoken on Earth. Many of these words are absent in British English.
6. ________ big distinction between American and British English is spelling. After the Americans defeated the British in 1781 and 7. ________ independence, they wanted to make their spelling of English words 8. ________. Therefore, Americans write “color” 9. ________ “colour”.
Finally, the pronunciations and accents are different. Both countries have slowly 10. ________ the way they say the same words, but in different ways. This process is continuing even today.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Student Membership-----Cambridge Arts Cinema
Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make most of it and save money.

小題1: If you’re a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoy free       .
A.Darkroom Gallery shows
B.mailed programmes
C.special film events
D.film shows
小題2: How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?
A.Four months.B.Eight months.
C.Nine months.D.One year.
小題3:For what purpose is the text written?
A.Offering students cheaper tickets.
B.Announcing the opening of a premiere.
C.Telling the public of the cinema’s address.
D.Increasing the cinema’s membership.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案