Death Valley is the lowest, hottest, driest area in North America. This California National Park has less than 5 cm of rainfall a year and temperature up to 53℃ in summer. That’s enough to keep Americans away during the hottest months from June to August. But it is the high temperature and terrible heat that draw their most crazy fans, the foreign tourists. From all over the world, they come to the valley floor in cars, carrying maps and water bottles, and fanning themselves with newspapers to keep cool.
About 1.3 million visitors enter the park each year, from June through August. 90% of them are foreigners. They go there to experience the summer heat that gives Death Valley its name. The average high in July is 53.2 ℃ and the low 30 ℃. For August, the average high is 52.2 ℃ and the low 29.4 ℃.
So what do Americans think of the foreign visitors who arrive for the heat, just when locals from the United States try to avoid it? Park manager Brenda Henson says, “ The foreigners want to experience the heat in Death Valley. We think it’s crazy.”
In fact, Death Valley is a series of salt flats (鹽灘) 225 km long and 6 km to 26 km wide. Birds and animals are largely absent, and only the hardiest plants have some chance of existence in this extreme place.
One tourist from Paris concluded, “ We come to it because we can tell all our friends and family that we’ve been to the hottest place in the world.”
小題1:The real attraction of Death Valley for foreigners is that _____.
A．summer heat keeps Americans away
B．experiencing the heat in it is cool
C．it is a series of salt flats
D．it is a famous place in the world.
小題2:What does the underlined word “ hardiest” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Most difficult.B．Most energetic.C．Strongest.D．Best.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The hottest time in Death Valley is from June to August.
B．Not all the visitors to Death Valley are foreigners.
C．The lowest temperature in Death Valley is 29.4 ℃.
D．Death Valley is made up of salt flats.
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Crazy Fans of Death Valley.
B．Importance of Death Valley.
C．Beauty of California National Park.
D．The Best Tourist Attraction in North America.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:A

小題1:細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合But it is the high temperature and terrible heat that draw their most crazy fans, the foreign tourists. From all over the world, they come to the valley floor in cars, carrying maps and water bottles, and fanning themselves with newspapers to keep cool可知答案。
小題2:詞義理解題。死亡谷氣溫高，又是鹽灘，所以在這生長的植物一定是生命力頑強的。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合the average high is 52.2 ℃ and the low 29.4 ℃可知C項錯誤。
小題4:文章標題題。結(jié)合“ The foreigners want to experience the heat in Death Valley. We think it’s crazy.” 可知答案。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I agree with the saying that some people “see old memories as a chance to deal with the past and unite past and present.” Many people are so ___1___ by things that happened in their past that they are not able to focus on the ___2___ . For example, in the book Ceremony, the main character, Tayo, cannot concentrate on the present because he can’t forget his troubled childhood and ___3___ continues to relive things that happened during that time.
However, past memories can help people to ___4___ in the present. A ___5___ example of people learning from the past would be the Marshall Plan. After the ___6___ of World War II there were many war-torn countries around the world in need of ___7___ assistance to help rebuild their countries, and the United States would have to be the one to ___8___ that assistance. Many American politicians thought it was ___9___ for the US government to spend money abroad on countries that would not be able to repay it for a long time. However, George Marshall, a former US general, remembered how the exact same ___10___ of "why should we spend money on war-torn nations that really owe us reparations (賠款)?" had been used after World War I towards Germany. The ___11___ of assistance towards Germany after World War I had caused a gigantic economic depression in Germany that had made the Mark (German money) virtually ___12___ . The German people became so desperate that they started ___13___ an extreme German nationalist named Adolf Hitler, who eventually started World War II. Marshall knew that if the US did not ___14___ war-torn Germany and, especially, Japan, we could ___15___ have a World War III on our hands.
小題1:
A．shocked B．troubled C．punished D．a(chǎn)nnoyed
小題2:
A．memory B．situation C．present D．future
小題3:
A．constantlyB．innocently C．ridiculously D．rarely
小題4:
A．forget B．recover C．enjoy D．compare
小題5:
A．personal B．scientific C．historical D．commercial
小題6:
A．conclusionB．decision C．invasion D．extension
小題7:
A．medical B．political C．economic D．lawful
小題8:
A．need B．provide C．find D．prevent
小題9:
A．reasonableB．necessary C．difficult D．foolish
小題10:
A．statementB．a(chǎn)rgument C．suggestion D．introduction
小題11:
A．intensionB．request C．influence D．lack
小題12:
A．hopeless B．worthless C．worldwide D．valuable
小題13:
A．refusing B．employing C．supporting D．charging
小題14:
A．stop B．warn C．resist D．help
小題15:
A．similarlyB．simplyC．regularly D．unlikely

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Cars are an important part of life in the United States． Without a car， most people feel that they are___36___．And even if a person is poor， he doesn’t feel___37___poor when he has a car．
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A．healthyB． poorC．prettyD．rich
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)ctuallyB．trulyC．reallyD．exactly
小題3:
A．makingB．doingC．designingD．owing
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A．a(chǎn)ffordB．a(chǎn)ffectC．effortD．effect
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A．In allB．After allC．Above allD．First of all
小題9:
A．walkB．transportC．moveD．go
小題10:
A．providesB．offersC．takesD．proves
小題11:
A．withB．by?C．forD．without
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A．journeyB．transportation?C．travelD．trip
小題13:
A．unusualB．usualC．commonD．ordinary
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A．bikesB．shipsC．planesD．rockets
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A．completelyB．continuously C．frequently D．fully
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A．dependenceB．independenceC．selfishnessD．self-confidence
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One thing the tour books don’t tell you about London is that 2,000 of its residents are foxes. They ran away from the city about centuries ago after developers and pollution moved in. But now that the environment is cleaner, the foxes have come home, one of the many wild animals that have moved into urban areas around the world.
“The number and variety of wild animals in urban areas is increasing,” says Gomer Jones, president of the National Institute for Urban Wildlife, in Columbia, Maryland. A survey of the wildlife in New York’s Central Park last year tallied the species of mammals, including muskrats, shrews and flying squirrels. A similar survey conducted in the 1890s counted only five species. One of the country’s largest populations of raccoons (浣熊) now lives in Washington D.C., and moose (駝鹿) are regularly seen wandering into Maine towns. Peregrine falcons(游隼) dive from the window ledges of buildings in the largest U.S. cities to prey on (捕食) pigeons.
Several changes have brought wild animals to the cities. Foremost is that air and water quality in many cities has improved as a result of the 1970s pollution-control efforts. Meanwhile, rural areas have been built up, leaving many animals on the edges of suburbs. In addition, urban wildlife refuges (避難處)have been created. The Greater London Council last year spent￡750,000 to buy land and build 10 permanent wildlife refuges in the city. Over 1,000 volunteers have donated money and cleared rubble from derelict lots. One evening last year a fox was seen on Westminster Bridge looking up at Big Ben.
For peregrine falcons, cities are actually safer than rural cliff dwellings (懸崖棲息地). By 1970 the birds had died out east of the Mississippi because the DDT had made their eggs too thin to support life. That year, scientist Tom Cade of Cornell University began raising the birds for release in cities, for cities afforded abundant food.
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A．environment is crucial for wildlife
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D．foxes are highly adaptable to environment
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A．Food is plentiful in the cities.
B．Wildlife is appreciated in the cities.
C．Wildlife refuges have been built in the cities
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A．Londoners are putting more and more wild animals into their zoos.
B．Londoners are happy to see wild animals return to their city
C．Londoners are trying to move wild animals back to the countryside
D．Londoners have welcomed the wild birds, but found foxes a problem
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A．other parks were opened
B．homeowners lost their houses
C．Carl Laemmle decided to produce films
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A．supportiveB．doubtfulC．objectiveD．Negative
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A．They’re too costly to replace.
B．They show the history of the film industry.
C．They’re more popular than others.
D．They are more beautiful than the new ones.
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A．was built as a theme park at first
B．was not allowed to expand at first
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The higher price of beans – up about 40 percent since March – means higher prices for the coffee you buy by the pound. But it probably won’t affect the coffee you buy by the cup.
Smuckers, which sells Folgers and Millstone coffees, recently said it was raising its prices because of the higher cost of beans. Starbucks, however, said it would absorb the higher cost of beans without raising prices.
“You see it much more in the grocery store because the raw materials are a big factor of cost,” Jose Sette of the International Coffee Organization told me. “In a coffee shop, your big expenses are rent and labor.”
While real – world supply and demand is the big driver of the price of beans, there may be some speculative action in coffee business in the future.
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Some experts say that farmers in third world countries won’t actually benefit from higher prices in this case. When the price difference is due to supply and demand, the profit of the seller usually doesn’t go up.
小題1:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Why coffee is getting more expensive?
B．How farmer benefits from the high price?
C．Whether the US will control the coffee market?
D．What has caused the reduction of coffee?
小題2:From the second paragraph we can infer that _______________________.
A．Colombia is the coffee trading center of the world
B．Colombia coffee output contains a final share of the world
C．People need more and more coffee
D．Coffee sales will be getting less and less
小題3:In this summer’s coffee bean market, ____________________________.
A．the US made more rules about coffee prices
B．speculators once held the coffee bean market in London
C．coffee bean trading was seriously disorganized
D．coffee bean prices were very low in the US
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A．The price difference determines the profit of the seller.
B．Smuckers is a famous coffee manufacturer.
C．Real – world supply and demand decides the prices.
D．Coffee prices will become much higher next year.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Macao(澳門) is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it had a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese.
　　The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal(葡萄牙). More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts(堡壘,炮臺) to guard the city and the harbor. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.
　　Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to gamble(賭博) with their money. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.
　　When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. when you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby there are some islands, which are also nice and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to do in Macao.
小題1:Macao is easy to get to because_________.
A．most people there are Chinese
B．it is not far away from Hong Kong
C．it is very fast and cheap by sea
D．it is an interesting place
小題2:You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because_________.
A．most of the buildings are now in ruins
B．you can watch dog-racing or motor-racing
C．you can go about to see the old buildings and forts
D．it is a peaceful place
小題3:Where will you have a break when you feel tired?
A．In good restaurants.B．In small cool gardens.
C．On some islands.D．In beautiful parks.
小題4:The writer’s idea seems to be that_________.
A．people from many countries came to live and work in Macao
B．Portuguese were willing to do business in China
C．people in Macao serve good food
D．Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do

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RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a  36 . We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is  37 , the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would  38 every bit of the food on their plates.
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“We  44 for our food; it is none of your  45 how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them  46 made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in  47 arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro  48 . The officer told us in a stern（嚴厲的）voice: “order  49 you can consume. Money is yours,   50 the resources belong to the society. You have no  51 for wasting them.” Our face turned red. We all agreed with him in our  52 . My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly  53 to the officer.
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all  54 it to remind us that we should never be  55 .
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A．matterB．mindC．questionD．business
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A．howB．itC．thatD．what
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A．a(chǎn)pologized B．a(chǎn)ccusedC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．a(chǎn)pproved
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A．stuckB．brokeC．kept D．threw
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Elysee Palace in France enjoys equal popularity in the world with the Buckingham Palace in the United Kingdom, the Kremlin in Russia as well as the White House in the U. S. It is the residence of the president of the French Republic and the symbol of the supreme authority in France.
The Elysee palace, with an area of 11,000 square metres, is at the eastern end of the Champs Elysee in the city of Paris proper and backed by a large and peaceful garden of more than twenty thousand square metres. Its main building, quite handsome and graceful, is a two-story classical stone architecture of European style, and beside it are two side buildings facing each other and with an extensive rectangular courtyard in the middle. There are altogether 369 halls and rooms of different sizes.
The Elysee Palace, built in 1718, has a ling history of close to300 years to date. This house was at first a private residence of a count named d’Evreau, so it was called Hotel d’Evreau. It had later gone through many changes and its owners had been changed for many times, but all the residents in it were distinguished persons and high officials. The house was renamed Bonaparte Mansion when it was owned by Louis X V and Louis X VI successively when they acted as emperors. Napoleon I signed his act of abdication here when he had suffered defeat in the Battle of Waterloo in 1815. Nopoleon III moved in the   Mansion in 1848 when he was elected president, and the house became a Royal Palace when he declared himself as emperor. The Third French Republic issued a decree in 1873, appointing officially the Elysee Palace as the residence president of the French Republic. Over the hundred years since then, almost all the president of the French Republic worked and lived there. Starting from 1989, the Elysee Palace is open to the public every year in September on the French Castles Day.
小題1:The number of the buildings of the Elysee Palace is ______.
A．3B．4C．5D．6
小題2: Why does the writer mention the Buckingham Palace?
A．To tell us it’s very famous in the world
B．To tell us the Elysee Palace is as large as it.
C．To show that the Elysee Palace is also a symbolic building.
D．To show that it is also the living place of the president.
小題3:What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To tell us the long history of the Elyseee Palace.
B．To make an introduction of the Elysee Palace.
C．To show the political importance of the Elysee Palace.
D．To explain how the Elysee Palace became the residence of presidents.
小題4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．The time when the Elyusee Palace is open to the public.
B．The reason why Napoleon I signed his act of abdication.
C．The time when the Elysee Palace became the residence of president of the French Republic.
D．The reason why there’s the French Castles Day.

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