There are many types of reports. A report is simply an account of something that has happened. The commonest are news reports. We get them in newspapers, over radio and on television. Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels(新聞?dòng)捌?.
The main purpose of a newspaper is to provide news. If you examine a newspaper closely, you will find that there are all types of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, fashions, sports, books, etc. The news covers everything that happens to people
and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very amusing.
A news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very important, but it contains a lot of information. It is also written in short paragraphs. The first paragraph is in fact a summary of the news item. It gives all the necessary information, what, when, where, how and why. The other paragraphs give full details of the subject. There may also be interviews with people. The words actually spoken by them are within inverted commas(引號).
Often there are photographs to go with the news to make it more interesting.
小題1:The easiest way to get  today’s news is____.
A．to go to the cinema
B．to watch a color TV
C．to read today’s newspaper
D．to listen to the music over radio
小題2:Newspapers sell well mainly because____.
A．They cost very little
B．They are easy to get
C．They have got pictures to go with news
D．They provide all sorts of news in them
小題3:If you want to get enough information about yesterday’s traffic accident within a very short time, you’d better____.
A．read the first paragraph of the news report in today’s newspaper
B．start from the second paragraph of the news report in today’s newspaper
C．look through the whole news report in today’s newspaper
D．talk with people who have seen the accident
小題4:This passage mainly talks about____.
A．different types of reports
B．news reports
C．happenings to people and their surroundings
D．the length of a news report

小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:A
小題1:B
略
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada.Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.
Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival.This is why it is celebrated in late fall，after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest.On December 4,1619，the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City，Virginia.They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth，Massachusetts，in 1620.They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel.Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year，they had a good harvest.So Governor Bradford declared a three­day feast (盛宴).The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.
In time，other colonies (殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War，Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed (宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November.Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours.But the Canadian Thanks­giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.
小題1:Thanksgiving Day is celebrated         .
A．in springB．in summer
C．in autumnD．in winter
小題2:The first to celebrate thanksgiving were         .
A．some people from England
B．the American Indians
C．Sarah Josepha Hale
D．Governor Bradford
小題3:We can infer from the passage that New England must be         .
A.in the U.S.A.
B.in Great Britain
C.in Canada
D.on some island off the Atlantic
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.
B．Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.
C．Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.
D．There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
小題5:The passage mainly tells us         .
A.how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U.S.A.
B.how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated
C.that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday
D.how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Today's Britain is full of TV shows like Fame Academy, which claim to offer young hopefuls an instant passport to fame and riches. But a very different kind of academy may provide a new generation of Brits with a slower, steadier path to wealth.
A 'pig academy' in the east of England is aiming to train up new pig farmers to help promote local agriculture and meet the UK's growing demand for pork. Last year consumption of pork products increased by 6,000 tonnes. But British farmers have not benefited from this rise in demand. A combination of increasing feed prices, competition from cheaper imports and an outbreak of foot and mouth disease have all eaten into their profits. Pig numbers in the UK have actually almost halved in the last decade.
Now, Fresh Start Pig Academy in Lincolnshire is launching a course which intends to redress (修復(fù)) the balance. They say pig husbandry (養(yǎng)豬業(yè)) is a growth industry and newcomers are welcome. For those of you who fancy getting your hands dirty, the course will teach you everything you need to know, from keeping pigs healthy to raising the capital needed to start up.
Pig farmer Anne Longthorp followed her father into the industry and believes that farming pigs is very rewarding work: "They're great, curious animals to work with. Just watching their behaviour – it's really interesting work. There is a lot more to pig farming than people give us credit for. It's very scientific."
So, while most of Britain's young people may continue to dream of overnight stardom, others will hope a more traditional career will help them bring home the bacon.
小題1:The second paragraph is mainly about          the pig academy come into being. 
A．why B．howC．whenD．where
小題2:Which is not the contribution to the decrease in pig farmers' enthusiasm? 
A．growing demand for pork
B．increasing feed prices
C．competition from cheaper imports
D．outbreak of foot and mouth disease
小題3:From the passage we can infer that the Pig Academy will         .  
A．lead the youth to riches faster than the Fame Academy
B．provide geilivable help for whoever attends the course
C．be more popular with young people than other academies
D．make some young people overnight star
小題4: What does the underlined phrase "getting your hands dirty" probably mean?  
A．making your hands dirty by raising pigs
B．taking up the job as a pig farmer
C．a(chǎn)voiding the pig bed dirty to keep them fit
D．collecting enough money to raise pigs
小題5:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?  
A．Anne Longthorp loves the job of farming pigs.
B．Anne Longthorp’s family all like raising pigs.
C．Most young people in Britain will like the career of farming pigs.
D．People who farm pigs are allowed to bring home many bacons.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It’s really true what people say about English politeness: it’s everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow aisle, people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started travelling to the British Isles and came to appreciate some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people.
People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and retail assistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.
Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized (強(qiáng)調(diào)) several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter (后者)  are a bit tightfisted.
小題1:
. What is the author’s attitude towards English politeness?
A．He thinks it is artificial.B．He gives no personal opinion.
C．He appreciates it.D．He thinks it goes too far.
小題2:
What can we learn about customers and retail assistants in Germany?
A．A customer never says thank you to a retail assistant.
B．It’s always a retail assistant who says thank you.
C．They may say thank you only once.
D．they always say thank you to each other.
小題3:
We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men __________.
A．a(chǎn)re more likely to be involved in a fighting
B．a(chǎn)re more polite than English men
C．treat women in a polite way
D．a(chǎn)re not so willing to spend money for women
小題4:
The author of this text is most probably ___________.
A．a(chǎn)n EnglishmanB．a(chǎn) German
C．a(chǎn) Scottish manD．a(chǎn) Welshman
小題5:
The author develops the text through the method of ____________.
A．making comparisonsB．telling stories
C．giving commentsD．giving reasons

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Since the early 1990s, the Internet has greatly changed the way people communicate. But some teachers think the changes are not all for the better.
Eleanor Johnson, an English professor at Columbia University in New York, says, “Ｉthink text messaging has made students believe that it is far more acceptable than it actually is to just make spelling and grammatical mistakes.” She says her students over the past several years have increasingly used less formal English in their writing. She says words and phrases like “you know” now appearing research papers. And she now has to talk about another problem in class---incorrect word use.
Professor Johnson doubts a strong connection between the rise of communication online and an increase in writing mistakes. But she admits there may not be much scientific proof, at least not yet.
David Crystal, a British language expert, says the actively changing nature of the Internet makes it difficult to stay unchanged in studying its effects. But he believes its effect on language is small. He says, “The main effect of the Internet on language has been to increase the expressive richness of language, providing the language with a new set of communicative content that didn’t exist in the past.” Erin Jansen, founder of an online dictionary of Internet and text messaging terms, says his new technology has not changed existing language but has greatly added to the vocabulary. “Basically it is a freedom of expression,” she says, “If it is helping them write more or communicate more, that is great. That is what teachers and educators want---to get students communicating.”
But Erin Jansen and David Crystal agree with Eleanor Jonson on at least one thing. Teachers need to make sure students understand the uses and rules of language.
小題1: According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．David Crystal thinks the Internet makes the language expression richer.
B．David Crystal believes the Internet’s effects on language use are clear
C．Eleanor Johnson thinks writing mistakes has much to do with the Internet
D．Eleanor Johnson thinks all the Internet effects on language use are good
小題2:. Eleanor Johnson is mentioned to _______.
A．share her idea of the great effects of using the Internet
B．tell people a way to correct students’ writing mistakes
C．serve as an example of teachers’ blaming the Internet
D．warn people against the dangers of using the Internet
小題3: What do the three experts have in common as to the Internet effect?
A．The possibilities of avoiding the use of less formal words
B．The causes of the Internet’s great effects on language
C．The necessity of helping students reduce writing mistakes
D．The importance of students’ knowing how to use language
小題4:. What could be the best title for the text?
A．Students’ Learning and the Internet: Good or Bad?
B．Students’ Writing and the Internet: Good or Bad?
C．Students’ Papers and the Internet: Good or Bad?
D．Students’ Mistakes and the Internet: Good or Bad?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For a small town, Manhattan, Kansas has some big surprises. And one of them is the Holiday Inn Hotel, with rooms built around a swimming pool and a friendly family atmosphere.
The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party, or a night out. A lot of them choose to eat in the brightly lighted restaurant near the pool. And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan, who has worked as a waitress here for more than two years.
Ellen, like most of the waitresses, is also a student. She comes from Nebraska, but she’s planning one day to be a veterinary surgeon, and to care for small animals. But in order to support herself at college, she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn.
Ellen soon learned what every waitress finds out. Your best friend has a good pair of shoes. She paid forty -five dollars for hers, much more than she would usually spend. She’s discovered something else too. You don’t have to know much about food to be a good waitress, but you do have to know a lot about people.
“A lot of business people always stay here when they come to Manhattan,” she explains. “They like you to recognize them and remember their favorite dishes. But some couples come for a night out together. They just want to be left alone. Then there are people who can’t make up their minds. They look down the menu and say‘What do you suggest?’So I ask them how hungry they are. If they say, ‘Not very’, I suggest the salad bar, with soup, salad, bread, and a fruit plate. But if they say they’re very hungry, I suggest a Kansas Strip Steak, with potatoes or rice. You get salad and bread as well. It’s very nice. Real good value.”
Ellen may get tired feet sometimes, but at least she’s learning too much about people. She’ll probably make a good animal doctor, but if she find she doesn’t like it after all, she can always become a psychiatrist（心理醫(yī)生）instead.
小題1:A good title for this passage is______________.
A．Ellen Logan at the Holiday InnB．American Holiday Inn
C．A Special Holiday Inn Hotel in ManhattanD．How to Deal with People
小題2:The word “a veterinary surgeon” probably means____________.
A．a(chǎn)n animal doctor.B．a(chǎn)n animal trainerC．a(chǎn) hotel managerD．a(chǎn) food expert
小題3:From the passage we can infer that_______________.
A．waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all students
B．waitresses are required to buy a good pair of shoes before they go to work
C．waitresses should be familiar with the food there
D．it is more important for the waitresses to know much about people than food
小題4: According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．The Holiday Inn hotel is one of the big surprises in Manhattan.
B．Businessmen like to be recognized by the people and suggested what to eat.
C．Some couples prefer to be left alone without being bothered too much.
D．One of the reasons why people like to eat in the hotel is that it is full of a friendly atmosphere.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Australian Flag Designs by Readers of the Sun-Herald
We received dozens of responses after inviting readers to send in their designs for a new flag. The designs we received include:
James Anthony, Drummoyne
James reduces the Union Jack down in size and changes its shape to become a reminder of the British tradition rather than canceling it altogether. At the same time he suggests enlarging the stars of the Southern Cross. His design attempts to use the best of both worlds in a newly designed flag.
As he says, “the British part of the Australian Flag is too big and the Australian bits are too small. When you make the stars bigger the Australian flag can look impressive.”
Joe Bollen, Turranmurra
Joe’s flag has the main elements of a risen sun, white horizon(地平線), red earth at the base and the Southern Cross. He intends to make the risen sun a special Australian symbol on the flag. He believes it represents life. The Southern Cross shows that we live in the Southern Hemisphere. (半球)
Maria Ieraci, Sydney
Maria deleted the Union Jack but otherwise kept the flag as is with the Southern Cross and Federation Star. She says, ‘There is only one correct way to change the Australian flag” and that is “to drop the Union Jack ---- when Australia becomes a Republic”, which she hopes will be before 2010.
Ron Bennett, Sydney
Ron recommends using the Aboriginal colors but replacing their image of the sun with the map of Australia. He says, “Australia is unique being an island continent with an instantly recognizable outline at that” and “this will leave no doubt as to which country the flag belongs.”
小題1:Which of the four designs can remind you of the past of the country?
A．Joe’sB．Maria’sC．Ron’sD．Jame’s
小題2:The Southern Cross in some of the designs represents _________.
A．the spirit of the nationB．the position of the country
C．the tradition of BritainD．the expectations of the people
小題3:What does the Union Jack refer to?
A．the British flagB．A former British ruler
C．group of starsD．A former symbol of Australia
小題4:Which of the following shows the correct matches of the designs and their designers?
           
A．by Maria by Ron by Joe by James
B．by Joeby Mariaby James by Ron
C． by Ron by James by Maria by Joe
D．by Jamesby Joe by Ron by Maria

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting (拍攝) the film often takes at least six months. Actors and camera men work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just fine. Sometimes the same scene has to be acted many times.
The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio. Churches, houses, and forests are all built of wood and cardboard. Several hundred people work together to make one film. Some of these people are the actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person in a film studio. He decides how the scenes should be filmed and how the actors should act.
Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars are in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real; people feel that they themselves are among the people in the films.
小題1: Making a film is ________ .
A．very simpleB．quite funny
C．quite interestingD．not very easy
小題2: The director of a film ________ .
A．says how only one scene should be filmed
B．tells the actors and actresses how they should not act
C．is the most important person in a film studio
D．a(chǎn)ll the above
小題3: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Writing the story for the film is a part of making a film.
B．The indoor stages in the film studio are very big.
C．All of the people in film making are actors and actresses.
D．Shooting the film often takes many months.
小題4:The best title for the passage is "________ ".
A．Writing the StoryB．Actors and Actresses
C．A DirectorD．Making a Film

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufu—beancurd. Beancurd looks like soft cakes and it’s made from dried soybeans. Beancurd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields (產(chǎn)量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various soil both dry and wet.
Historical records show beancurd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（206BC—220AD）. He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity (長壽). He traveled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp (漿). It got solidified (凝固) and became known as doufu. Although it’s not able to keep longevity, it’s really good for one’s health with high protein and low fat.
With a long history, beancurd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than beancurd. But they are encouraged to have beancurd every once in a while for it’s really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep beancurd as one of their favourite dishes.
小題1: Why was beancurd considered to be liked by the poor?
A．It’s cheap.B．It’s easy to cook.
C．It’s easy to make.D．It’s good for health.
小題2: Where can beans grow well?
A．Only in wet soil.B．In dry soil.
C．In soft soil.D．In any soil.
小題3: Why did Liu An travel all over the country?       
A．He had a dream.
B．He wanted to find something that could make people live longer.
C．He wanted to invent beancurd.
D．He wanted to find gold.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案