Footracing(競走)is a popular activity in the United States.It is not only seen as a competitive sport,but also as a way to exercise,and to donate(捐贈)money to a good cause.Though serious runners may spend months training to compete,other runners and walkers might not train at a11.Those not competing to win might run in an effort to beat their own time,or simply to enjoy the fun and exercise.People of all ages, from those less than one year old to those in their 80s, enter into this sport.The races are held on city streets,on college campuses,through parks,and in suburban areas,and commonly 5 to 1 0 kilometers in length.
The largest footrace in the world is the 1 2-kilometer Bay to Breakers race that is held in San Francisco every spring.This race begins on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bay and ends on the west side at the Pacific Ocean.In 1 993 there were 80,000 people running in this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco.In the front are the serious runners who compete to win,and who might finish in as little as 34 minutes.Behind them are the thousands who take several hours to finish.In the back of the race are those who wear costumes just for fun.In 1 993 there was a group of men all of whom dressed up like Elvis Priestly.There was a group of firefighters who were all tied in a long line and were carrying a fire—hose(水龍帶).One year there was a wedding party in which the bride dressed in a long white gown(長袍)and the groom wore a tuxedo(晚禮服).They threw flowers to by-standers,and were actually married at some point along the route.
小題1:The main purpose of this text is to__________.
A.describe a popular activity
B.encourage people to exercise
C.make fun of runners in costume
D.give reasons for the popularity of footraces
小題2:Which of the following is implied by the author?
A.Walkers don’t compete for prizes.
B.Footraces appeal to a variety of people.
C.Entering a race is a way to make friends.
D.Running is a good way to strengthen the heart.
小題3:The underlined words “to a good cause” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by ___________.
A.for a good reasonB.to support a sound principle
C.for a good purposeD.to protect an excellent player

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C

小題1:主旨題:從這篇文章和開頭句:Footracing(競走)is a popular activity in the United States.可知這篇文章是介紹一個受歡迎的運動。選A
小題2:推理題:從第一段的句子:People of all ages, from those less than one year old to those in their 80s, enter into this sport.可知競走吸引了各種各樣的人。選B
小題3:猜詞題:從這句話句意可知是為了好的目的捐獻錢。選C
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

More and more often we heard of people talking about Karaoke(卡拉OK)。 But what on earth it is about, still remains a question for many people. Karaoke is a sort of acoustic equipment which was invented in Japan around the middle of the 1970's. It means "a band without people" in Japanese. In fact, it is just a music tape without words. This equipment first appeared in some public houses and snack bars, and mainly for the customers to enjoy themselves. Most of the music in Karaoke was popular music. Therefore, at times, when anyone felt like it, he might sing songs to the accompaniment of the music that came from the equipment. Shortly after its invention, Karaoke was spread to the whole world. It was introduced to China and was welcomed by many people. Although you are not a good singer, or even sometimes you may sing out of tune, you can always enjoy yourself by singing Karaoke.
小題1:In this passage "band" means "group of persons ________."
A.who play games on the sports ground
B.who play music together
C.living in the same neighborhood
D.doing things together under a leader and with a common purpose
小題2:Karaoke is just a ______.
A.cassette tape with only music
B.cassette tape recorder
C.band from Japan
D.voice recording equipment
小題3:People went to public houses and snack bars ______when Karaoke appeared.
A.to have a good time
B.to have something to drink
C.to get something to eat
D.to buy the equipment
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A.a(chǎn)s soon as it was invented
B.long before
C.not long after it was invented
D.before long
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A.a(chǎn)ll persons like to play Karaoke
B.to introduce Karaoke to the people
C.Karaoke is a wonderful equipment
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

As motorways become more and more blocked up with traffic, a new generation on flying cars will be needed to ferry people along skyways. That is the conclusion of engineers from the US space agency and aeronautical firms, who envision future commuters traveling by “skycar”.
These could look much like the concept skycar shown in the picture, designed by Boeing research and development. However, such vehicles could be some 25 years from appearing on the market. Efforts to build flying vehicles in the past have not been very successful. Such vehicles would not only be expensive and require the skills of a trained pilot to fly, but there are significant engineering challenges involved in developing them. “When you try to combine them you get the worst of both worlds: a very heavy, slow, expensive vehicle that’s hard to use,” said Mark Moore, head of the personal air vehicle(PAV) division of the vehicle systems program at Nasa’s Langley Research Center in Hampton, US. But Boeing is also considering how to police the airways-and prevent total pandemonium(吵雜狂亂的喧鬧)-if thousands of flying cars enter the skies.
“The neat, gee-whiz part is thinking about what the vehicle itself would look like,” said Dick Paul, a vice president with Phantom Works, Boeing’s research and development arm. “But we’re trying to think through all the consequences of what it would take to deploy(散開) a fleet of these.”
Past proposals to solve this problem have included artificial intelligence systems to prevent collisions between air traffic. Nasa is working on flying vehicles with the initial goal of transforming small plane travel. Small planes are generally costly, loud, and require months of training and lots of money to operate, making flying to work impractical for most people. But within five years, Nasa researchers hope to develop technology for a small plane that can fly out of regional airports, costs less than $100,000(£55,725), is as quiet as a motorcycle and as simple to operate as a car.
Although it would not have any road-driving capabilities, it would bring this form of travel within the grasp of a wider section of people. The new technology would automate many of the pilot’s functions. This Small Aircraft Transportation System(Sats) would divert pressure away from the “hub-and-spoke(中心輻射型)” model of air travel. Hub-and-spoke refers to the typically US model of passengers being processed through large “hub” airports and then on to secondary flights to “spoke” airports near their final destinations.
小題1:The best title for this text would be      .
A.Developing SkycarsB.The Traffic Jams in the Sky
C.How to Guide Flying Cars in the SkyD.What Flying Cars Will Look Like
小題2: The underlined word “envision” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “    ”.
A.seeB.expectC.thinkD.a(chǎn)nnounce
小題3:When engineers develop the skycars, they have to deal with the following difficulties except      .
A.how to fly out of regional airports
B.how to prevent the disorder of the airways
C.how to reduce expenses and the vehicle’s weight
D.how to fly the skycars to enter skies
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A.make big flying cars
B.work out the plan——how to transform small plane travel
C.develop a new kind of small plane different from the traditional one
D.build a new kind of small plane with road-driving abilities

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Children at a school in Italy have today begun an experiment to replace all their books with personal computers. The pupils involved will each be given a special laptop that contains their entire courses.
Until today, the Don Milani di Rivoli elementary school in central Turin was like any other. Children turned up, got out their books and pens and began the process of learning. But now, in what's being described as a unique experiment, 60 fifth-grade pupils and a number of third-graders, will start using computers only.
The mini-laptops, which run Windows software, all have a full curriculum programmed into them. The pupils will use the computers to do all their reading and writing. Security systems within the laptops mean the children's access to the Internet is strictly controlled. The machines weigh less than a kilogram, can be dropped from a height of 1.5 metres and are waterproof.
Instead of spending 700 dollars a year on books, the laptops, built by the Italian company Olidata, cost less than 400 dollars. One of the teachers involved in the scheme says that, for the first time, schools will be able to verify in a scientific way how a computer alone can improve the learning process. The experiment, which has the backing of parents, is due to last a year.
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A.It is heavy for pupils to carry. B.It can't be damaged by water.
C.It is one and a half meters high.D.It is easily broken or damaged.
小題2: The pupils use the laptop to ____ in class.
A.learn their lessons as an aid
B.have a course named computer studies
C.surf the Internet mainly to find information
D.do what they used to do with books and pens
小題3: How much money can a pupil save by using the mini-laptop to replace all the books in a year?
A.Less than 400 dollars.B.More than 400 dollars.
C.More than 300 dollars. D.Less than 300 dollars.
小題4:Which of the following about the experiment is TRUE?
A.It has been carried out for over one year.
B.It has already turned out to be a success.
C.The pupils' parents are against it in fact.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

For years experts have argued that poor households are consuming less nourishing food than the rest of the population.
But a survey of some of the lowest earners in Britain shows the nutritional value of what they eat is little different to everyone else.
In fact, the same deficiencies in diet were shared by all the population and the findings suggest that poor eating choices are far more widespread than previously suspected - affecting many wealthier families.
These included low fruit and vegetable consumption, not eating enough oily fish and eating too much saturated fat and sugar.
“This is a large and significant study and it shows we are all eating just as bad a diet as each other,” said Tim Lang, professor of food policy at City University.
The poorest families were eating only slightly more sugar and slightly less fruit and vegetables, according to the study of 3,728 respondents in the bottom of the population.
Alison Tedstone, head of nutritional science at the Food Standard Agency, said: “ Overall, people on low incomes have less than ideal diets, but their diets are only slightly worse than those of the rest of the population.”
The study also showed that low earners are choosing to eat unhealthily. Their food choices were not linked to their income, their access to shops or their cooking skills.
The findings appear to contradict assumptions that the poor cannot afford healthier foods or are too far away from shops that sell them.
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More than three quarters (76 per cent) of men and 81 per cent of women did less than one 30-minute session of moderate or vigorous exercise per week.
Some 45 per cent of men and 40 per cent of women were smokers.
This compares with 28 per cent of men and 24 per cent of women in the general population.
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A.Whether the poor or the rich maybe have a bad diet.
B.Even the poor can enjoy enough fruit and fish consumption.
C.Only the poor have a bad diet.
D.The study was conveyed in both the rich and the poor.
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A.The rich.B.Men.C.The poorest.D.Women
小題3: From the passage, we can learn __________.
A.the poor choose unhealthy food because of low income
B.having no access to shops also leads to the poor’s bad diet
C.the poor’s daily fruit intake is as much as general people
D.the number of smokers in the poor is bigger than that in general people
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Modern inventions have speeded up people’s loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, aircraft cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boats (吹噓) of saving precious seconds in handling tasks.
All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so.  We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. Again, spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientist; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.
However, what do we do with the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.
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A.our love of speed seems never-endingB.time is limited.
C.the prices are increasingly high.D.the manufactures boast a lot.
小題2:What does “the days” in Paragraph 3 refer to ?
A.Imaginary lifeB.Simple life in the past.
C.Times of inventionsD.Time for constant activity.
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A.CriticalB.Objective.C.Optimistic.D.Negative.
小題4: What does the passage mainly discuss?
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you are having trouble falling asleep, you are in good company. About 65% of Americans said they have sleeping problems a few nights each week, according to a recent study by the National Sleep Foundation. Sleeping too little can lead to a higher risk of becoming fat and getting depressed(沮喪的). But before you go to a doctor for advice, it is worth examining your sleeping habits one more time. Some of your favorite evening habits may have something to do with the sleeping problems.
Setting a Bright Alarm Clock
The light of your bright alarm clock can prevent you from falling asleep. You can make your room as dark as possible. Cover the bright numbers with a book or consider buying a small travel clock. Your cellphone alarm may also do the trick.
Counting Sheep
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3. Exercising Late at Night?
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小題1:What can we learn from the first sentence of the passage?
A.It’s not good to fail to fall asleep at night.
B.People in a good company often have sleeping problems.
C.There are many people who have sleeping problems.
D.You should find someone to talk to if you can’t fall asleep.
小題2:The underlined part “hitting the sack” in the last paragraph means “______”.
A. going back home              B. going to bed
C. going to the gym              C. falling asleep
小題3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.The bad results of getting too little sleep.
B.Why the bright alarm clock keeps you awake.
C.What to do if you can’t fall asleep after 30 minutes.
D.Why watching TV and reading books make people sleepy.
小題4:By writing the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us _______.
A.why so many people can’t sleep well at night
B.how to enjoy a good night’s sleep
C.that sleeping problems are troubling more and more people
D.that people may solve their sleeping problems by some habits

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

People who travel a lot fly with BA because they know they will get what they want and what they need. First of all, they want to go safely, and they also want to go quickly, across the country, across the sea, or right across the world — and they know BA will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. BA flies all the newest and fastest planes, to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world, than any other airline.
Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, or Beijing? BA will take you there, at all time of the day and night, right through the week. BA flies not only to the big cities, we also fly three or four times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America.
People who travel a lot fly with BA, because they know that they will leave on time, and arrive on time. They know the food they will receive and the films they will watch will be of the very best.
BA should be considered second to none. When you fly, fly with BA.
小題1:The writer thinks that the most important thing for the passengers is ________.
A.to fly freelyB.that the planes arrive on time
C.to fly at a fast speedD.to travel safely
小題2:BA flies to many big cities of the world ________.
A.every dayB.every three days
C.twice a weekD.every other week
小題3:The underlined sentence of the text means ________.
A.BA is the second bestB.BA is the best of all
C.BA has a long way to goD.BA is growing larger and larger
小題4: If you fly with BA, ________.
A.you’ll be the happiest one in the world
B.you’ll receive the best service
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The conflict(爭執(zhí)) over what or how much homework should be comes partly from the fact that people can't seem to agree on the purpose of homework.
What teachers think?
Some teachers think that homework is necessary to reinforce(鞏固)what is learned in school. And so they ask their students to memorize what was discussed in class through homework..
Some teachers think the point of homework is to cover material that the class didn't have time to get to, so their homework is to let students learn additional things.
Other teachers like homework simply because they want students to form work habits and still others believe homework is necessary because it is the best way for parents to learn what their children do in school.
Parents' ideas.
But many parents seem to have different ideas.
Elissa Cohen,who has twins at Lafayette Elementary School, doesn't like the fact that third-grade students in DC elementary schools are asked to write about 25 book summaries a year. “They do the same thing over and over without really getting into alternate(交替) ways of thinking about books and thinking about reading and writing. ”
Experts' opinions.
Some education reformers (改革者), such as Howard Gardner, a Harvard University, professor well-known for his theory on multiple intelligence(智力), think that Cohen is on the right track. But it is often hard to persuade overworked teachers to give much thought to homework tasks.
60. How many opinions do the teachers have on "homework"?
A. 3.            B. 4.          C. 5          D.6
61. According to the experts' opinions,
A. teachers should give necessary work to the students
B. teachers should not work too hard or too long
C. teachers should let the students repeat what they didn't have time to get in class
D. what Cohen's thinking about is correct
62. What's the problem with Elissa Cohen's twins in writing about their book report?
A. They find homework really hard.
B. They simply copy one repeatedly.
C. They aren't given much thinking about what they read.
D. They get different ways of thinking about their work.

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