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By teaching your children fire safety rules you can ensure they know what to do when a house fire occurs. Making sure your children know exactly what is required of them cuts down the chaos of the emergency situation and helps keep your family safe and secure.
All children should know about important fire safety procedures. For example, tell your children to stay low to the ground in a smoky room, which keeps them from breathing smoke, as smoke always rises towards the ceiling. Also tell them that they can put a damp towel or a piece of clothing over their faces and breathe in through it to cut down the effects of breathing smoke even more.
In addition, make sure your children know how to correctly stop, drop and roll when their clothes catch fire. Because it results in loss of oxygen, which puts out the flames. Also your children should know to touch door handles before opening the doors to see if they’re hot. If they are, it means there’s a fire in the next room, and they should leave the door closed and find another route out of the house.
Make sure your children never play with lighters or matches. Usually, many children are attracted by lighters and matches and want to experiment with setting things on fire to see what happens. So hide lighters and matches in some place your children can’t reach.
Do regular fire drills to act out and improve your evacuation（疏散）plan. Make sure everyone knows all the possible exits of the house they can use, and that all members of your family know your evacuation plan well enough so that they don’t have to waste time thinking if a fire starts. Quick, determined response to a fire will save your family members’ lives.
                       Title: Teach your children fire safety rules
Reasons
Children should know what to do in __小題1:___ of a house fire.
It can help __小題2:___ the chaos of the emergency situation.
Teach children fire safety ___小題3:__
Stay low to the ground and __小題4:___ the face with damp towels or pieces of clothing.
Correctly stop, drop and roll to put out the fire on the ___小題5:__.
Don’t open the doors with ___小題6:__ door handles.
Keep lighters or matches away from children
It’s dangerous to ___小題7:__ with setting things on fire.
Keep lighters and matches out of children’s ___小題8:__.
Do fire drills ___小題9:__
Make all exits and the evacuation plan known to everyone.
Ensure every family member can __小題10:___ to a fire quickly and determinedly.

小題1:case/face
小題2:reduce
小題3:procedures
小題4:cover
小題5:clothes
小題6:hot
小題7:experiment
小題8:reach
小題9:regularly
小題10:respond

小題1:case/face 根據(jù)第一句話By teaching your children fire safety rules you can ensure they know what to do when a house fire occurs，孩子知道如何做在面對火災(zāi)時或者知道如何做以防止火災(zāi)。
小題2:reduce 根據(jù)第二句話Making sure your children know exactly what is required of them cuts down the chaos of the emergency situation，幫助減少意外事故的混亂。cut down用reduce 來代替。
小題3:procedures 教給孩子對應(yīng)火災(zāi)的安全措施，第二段All children should know about important fire safety procedures故用procedures
小題4:cover 根據(jù)第二段Also tell them that they can put a damp towel or a piece of clothing over their faces and breathe in through it to cut down the effects of breathing smoke even more.教給孩子用濕手巾或布捂住臉，避免呼吸到煙塵。故用cover.
小題5:clothes 根據(jù)第三段In addition, make sure your children know how to correctly stop, drop and roll when their clothes catch fire�？磥硪路系幕稹９侍頲olothes.
小題6:hot 根據(jù)第三段Also your children should know to touch door handles before opening the doors to see if they’re hot.，不要開門，門把手很燙的。
小題7:experiment 根據(jù)第四段Usually, many children are attracted by lighters and matches and want to experiment with setting things on fire to see what happens，把東西投入到火中的實驗是很危險的。
小題8:Reach 根據(jù)第四段So hide lighters and matches in some place your children can’t reach.，把與火有關(guān)的東西離孩子遠(yuǎn)點。故用reach.
小題9:regularly根據(jù)最后一段Do regular fire drills to act out and improve your evacuation（疏散）plan,有規(guī)律進(jìn)行演習(xí)。
小題10:respond 根據(jù)最后 一句話Quick, determined response to a fire will save your family members’ lives.，確保每個家庭成員對火災(zāi)做出迅速的回應(yīng)，故用respond 。
考點 日常生活類閱讀。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some forms—football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.
Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year by year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
小題1:What sports are popular among people in winter in the passage?
A．Soccer and golf.B．Skiing and skating.
C．Cycling and hockey.D．Mountaineering.
小題2:The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.
A．strong emotionB．good way
C．better feelingD．enough affection
小題3:Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because_______.
A．it has man-made rules
B．it is too dangerous for climbers
C．it can’t bring people joy or leisure
D．it is free for climbers to use their own methods
小題4:We know from the passage that _______.
A．mountaineering has no appeal for people
B．physical quality is more important than mental one for climbers
C．a(chǎn) mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirty
D．it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps
小題5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Sports in winterB．Team work in climbing
C．MountaineeringD．The quality for mountaineering

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do       . Because their parents do almost __   for them at home . This is a big __ __.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her __ __ went away       business, so she had to stay at __ __alone. At first she thought she would be happy       her parents were not in. She could do everything      she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt    . “Oh, it’s time to have __ __. Where can I get my __ _?” she said to _ __. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she       know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her       very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and       some food to __ __.
Many__ _ are      as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic _ _ skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves      . They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
小題1:
A．homework B．houseworkC．businessD．some shopping
小題2:
A．nothing B．somethingC．everythingD．some
小題3:
A．question B．quarrelC．fightD．problem
小題4:
A．parents B．uncleC．a(chǎn)unt D．brother
小題5:
A．in B．a(chǎn)tC．with D．on
小題6:
A．schoolB．churchC．hospitalD．home
小題7:
A．becauseB．soC．butD．until
小題8:
A．whenB．whoC．where D．that
小題9:
A．fullB．hungryC．excitedD．bored
小題10:
A．supperB．breakfastC．lunchD．brunch
小題11:
A．bookB．orangeC．drinkD．food
小題12:
A．herselfB．himselfC．myself D．themselves
小題13:
A．couldn’t B．didn’tC．might not D．wouldn’t
小題14:
A．cousinB．a(chǎn)untC．parentsD．brother
小題15:
A．madeB．gaveC．bought D．saw
小題16:
A．drinkB．eatC．make D．give
小題17:
A．menB．womenC．a(chǎn)dults D．teenagers
小題18:
A．the same B．difficult C．differentD．warm-hearted
小題19:
A．schoolB．studyC．life D．play
小題20:
A．properlyB．carelesslyC．a(chǎn)ctuallyD．Slowly

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It’s such a shame to lose a free throw. Playing in the court has pressure from the opponent, time, your teammates, the audience, and yourself. You have to shoot the ball despite all the pressures around. But with a free throw, you have the ball, no one will try to get it from you, and you have all the time to shoot the ball. But why is it that many players, even good shooters, miss most of their free throws? Maybe they need more practice or maybe they need to apply more ways to improve their free throw.
Improve your player or your free throwing skills by following the tips below:
Make it personal. The truth is, there is no rule on how one should handle and throw the ball in a free throw. What matters is that the player should shoot the ball from the free throw line no matter how he does it. So when trying to improve your free throw shooting, better stick to what works the best for you. Do not copy other people’s techniques. Make it your own and leave those techniques as theirs.
Formulate (公式化) a repetitive way of shooting the ball. A free throw should be personalized. But it should also be repetitive. You should be able to repeat your free throw techniques whether you are in your court or in another court, whether you are energized or tired. You can’t say you have a personal free throw technique if you can’t repeat it over and over again.
Shoot at the same position and distance for every free throw. Basketball courts may be located in different places or maybe marked with different paint colors. But all of these courts maintain the same distance from the ring to the free throw line. Familiarize your perfect position when making your free throws. That should help you do your perfect throw.
小題1:Why do so many players fail to make a successful free throw?
A．Because they don’t have any special skills
B．Because they are lacking in practice and tips.
C．Because they are not so familiar with rules
D．Because many of them are green hands.
小題2:What can you do if you want to be a wonderful free thrower?
A．Learn from others.
B．Form your own throwing skills.
C．Keep active in the court.
D．Learn to throw in different locations.
小題3:The underlined word “ring” in the last paragraph may most probably mean “________”.
A．soundB．basketC．ballD．group
小題4:Which of the following might serve as the best title of the above passage?
A．How to play basketball successfully in the court.
B．How to improve your basketball throw skills.
C．How to gain more points in throwing.
D．How to improve your basketball free throwing.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Sometimes ideas do not appear when you are concentrating your attention and mysteriously appear when you are not. Modern science recognizes this as a result of incubating (醞釀) the problem in your subconscious (潛意識) yet can't account for why it occurs.
When you quit thinking about a subject and decide to forget it, your subconscious mind doesn't quit working. Your thoughts keep making associations. This is why you're experienced suddenly remembering names, getting solutions to problems you've forgotten about, and ideas out of the blue when you're relaxing and not thinking about any particular thing.
You may try solving a problem with your subconscious mind by writing a letter to it. The letter should read just like a letter you would send to a real person. Seal the letter and put it away.
Let go of the problem. Don't work on it. Forget it. Do something else. This is the incubation stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focused awareness, in your unconscious. Open the letter in two days. The answer might magically pop into your mind.
An advertising agency was under pressure to come up with a marketing campaign to introduce new television shows. Bob, the creative director, wrote the following letter which he addressed to his subconscious mind. He called his subconscious mind "Secret Expert".
Secret Expert,
I need to come up with a new marketing program to introduce a new season of TV shows. I'm interested in coming up with some kind of campaign that will capture the audience's attention more than one time. Is there something people need that we can advertise on? What kind of products, foods and services should we investigate? I need a fresh approach to advertising. Your mission is to give me a new idea on how to advertise TV shows.
Thanks, Bob
Bob mailed the letter to himself and when he read what he had written, he got his brainstorm, which was to advertise on "eggs". Somehow an association between "foods", "need", and "fresh" approach" inspired the thought of using "fresh eggs to advertise". He arranged to place laser imprints of the slogans for the TV shows on eggs —some thirty million.
The consumers look at a single egg at least a few times, when they buy the eggs at the store, when they transfer them to the refrigerator, and when they crack them open. It's unlike any other ad medium in the world, because you're looking at it while you're using it.
小題1:You remember names when you're not thinking about them because your subconscious mind ____.
A．is still workingB．is full of names
C．stops workingD．improves your memory
小題2:Which of the following was included in Bob's letter to his subconscious mind?
A．How the solution could be found.
B．When he would need its help.
C．What product could be advertised
D．What he wanted it to do
小題3:During the incubation stage, your focused awareness _____.
A．waits for an answerB．controls your thoughts
C．doesn't workD．helps your unconscious
小題4: In what way did the ad on eggs help?
A．It helped Bob to get a brainstorm
B．It made the TV shows known to people repeatedly.
C．It greatly increased the sales of eggs.
D．It made sure consumers could get fresh eggs.
小題5:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Difference between Subconscious and Awareness
B．A fresh Approach to Advertising
C．Communicating with Your Subconscious Mind
D．Solving problems with your Subconscious Mind

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Don't you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure, that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used. Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice-skate backwards with the help of these tips. Skating backwards on ice is a bit difficult but once you master the basic, there' s nothing like it. Follow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no time.     
Stand Straight
The first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. If you feel that you are falling backwards, then just put your chin up and slightly bend your knees. Don't worry; this happens to all.
Confidence is What You Need
The most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve this? By practice. Just practice rolling backwards down a gentle slope every single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sort. But before you do that, make sure that the place where you are practicing is free from any kind of debris（碎片）because otherwise, you could end up in the hospital due to some accident. While going backwards, just get used to the feeling of moving backwards. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor (做剪式運動) your skates. Keep practicing this till you are confident about it.
Maintain Speed
Confident now? Great! Now the next step is to maintain your speed. While rolling in a straight line with one skate, with the other try sculling (滑漿), that is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke (滑動). Now bring the skate which you were using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling. Now, try the same thing using the other foot. Again keep doing this till you are confident enough.
Increase Your Speed Now
Once you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now. Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.
Scull and Be Aware
While you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. You can do that simultaneously with both feet. Concentrate on what you are doing but don't get so involved that you don't see where you are going. If you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone.
小題1:According to the text, confidence comes from ________ .
A．constant exerciseB．strict coachesC．high speedD．good techniques
小題2:Which is the right order of ice-skating backwards?
a. Increasing your speed.                       b .Being able to scull with one foot.
c. Being about to stand straight.                   d. Trying some different tricks.
A．c→a→d→bB．c→b→d→aC．c→b→a→dD．a(chǎn)→c→b→d
小題3: In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express _________.
A．one must be brave to learn to ice-skate backwards
B．skating and keeping cautious are both important
C．it’s difficult to concentrate when ice-skating backwards
D．it' s a common thing to hit someone when ice skating backwards
小題4:The purpose of the text is _______ .
A．to offer some advice on ice-skating backwards
B．to introduce the culture of ice-skating backwards
C．to explain advantages of ice-skating backwards
D．to compare different ways of ice-skating backwards

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Imagine that Mom and Dad have friends over, and you have to talk to adults all evening. Say the       thing and the parents might get mad. But, say      ,  and they’ll think you weren’t friendly. So,     can you talk with adults?
It’s __ __. Just ask them questions about themselves. “Many of them like to talk about what they do for a living,” suggests psychologist Tim Ursiny.
Kids can also talk to grown-ups about     . Ask what the last good movie they saw was, because people at dinner parties “     ” when the conversation turns to movies, Ursiny says. If a grown-up is     Harry Potter, it’s OK to talk about your love for Harry. It’s a(n)    __ topic, one that both grown-ups and kids can enjoy, so       and talk about whether Dumbledore is really dead.
But       the topic of video games. “Adults don’t want to hear about your video game      they play it,” Ursiny explains.
Adults also don’t want to hear slang(俚語). Don’t use language they don’t      . Ursiny says kids should learn to speak to other people in their own language.
     most adults aren’t into slang, they do remember what it was like to be a kid. Ursiny recommends asking adults what __ __ was like when they were your age. “It might be a fun discussion if you       your 10th-grade experience with theirs.”       you chat with your parents in advance to find out which topics are off-limits (禁區(qū)).
Also, don’t chat about the things that make your parents feel guilty. Don’t mention        stuff such as how Dad has been sleeping on the couch, Ursiny says. And don’t complain that Mom has been late preparing breakfast.
     , Ursiny says, kids should try to put themselves in their parents’      . Learning how to      that type of understanding might help you out in the future. “The most successful people can develop a sympathetic feeling for others,” he says.
小題1:
A．exactB．seriousC．unfortunateD．wrong
小題2:
A．everything B．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing
小題3:
A．howB．whateverC．whyD．when
小題4:
A．importantB．interestingC．hardD．easy
小題5:
A．moviesB．mealsC．partiesD．hobbies
小題6:
A．look upB．light upC．make upD．keep up
小題7:
A．inB．onC．intoD．onto
小題8:
A．safeB．specialC．helpfulD．general
小題9:
A．hold outB．walk outC．go aheadD．turn around
小題10:
A．neglectB．a(chǎn)voidC．preventD．ignore
小題11:
A．whenB．unlessC．butD．because
小題12:
A．believeB．a(chǎn)cceptC．understandD．a(chǎn)gree
小題13:
A．WhileB．AsC．IfD．Since
小題14:
A．familyB．schoolC．societyD．nature
小題15:
A．showB．compareC．balanceD．match
小題16:
A．Make sureB．Pay attentionC．Watch outD．Take care
小題17:
A．incredibleB．terribleC．embarrassingD．personal
小題18:
A．HoweverB．InsteadC．ThereforeD．Yet
小題19:
A．shoesB．clothesC．conditionD．location
小題20:
A．produceB．shapeC．raiseD．develop

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Fans of US television dramas watch their favorite series for different reasons: some want to improve their English skills, others just want to kill time.
Some TV series are more than pure entertainment―they have a certain depth. Mad Men, which returned with a sixth season recently; Monday Mornings, which just finished its first season; and Modern Family, which sweeps the awards every year, are just a few examples.
Why do these shows stand out among so many similar ones? TV critics Raymond Zhou will give you an idea of why some shows are better than others.
Period drama—More than time travel
Period dramas are intended to capture the ambience (氣氛) of a particular era. Directors must therefore attract audiences as much by their recreation of a historical setting as by an interesting storyline.
Mad Men is an excellent example of this balance being struck. Set in New York during the 1960s, it accurately shows US attitudes in the workplace through the alcoholism and chain-smoking common of the time, and places an absorbing plot right in its center.
But rather than merely presenting a past decade, Mad Men’s subtle (微妙的) description of the struggles of white-collar workers at the time, both male and female, makes it stand out.
“The series’ attention to detail is superb,” Raymond Zhou said. “For example, creator Matthew Weiner makes Don Draper―the leading role of the series―drive a Buick instead of a Cadillac, because Weiner thinks the ad man lacks the self-pride to buy a luxury car. It’s this kind of attentiveness that raises the show’s artistic value.”
Critics also recommend
Another period drama that works is Broadwalk Empire, set during the prohibition period of the 1920s and 1930s in Atlantic City, New Jersey.
Heather Havrilesky at Salon magazine noted how the show “revels in the oddities(怪事) of its time, peeling back the layers of polite society to reveal a shadow world of criminals and politicians working together to keep the liquor flowing.”
Why does it appeal to viewers? Because they know that the “l(fā)iquor” is a metaphor (暗喻) for today’s political scandals (丑聞).
小題1: How many US TV series are mentioned in this passage?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
小題2: The following statements are the reasons why many people are attracted by US television dramas EXCEPT that __________.
A．US television dramas merely present a past decade
B．directors recreate a historical setting and adopt interesting storylines
C．the dramas can improve their English skills, and help people kill time
D．some TV series are more than pure entertainment, and they have a certain depth
小題3: According to Raymond Zhou, Don Draper’s driving a Buick instead of a Cadillac shows __________.
A．Mad Men attaches much importance to details
B．Mad Men places an absorbing plot right in its center
C．the director wants to raise the show’s artistic value
D．Mad Men’s description of the struggling white-collar workers makes it stand out
小題4: What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Directors of US dramas.B．US dramas and their storylines.
C．US period dramas to kill time.D．US dramas and their magic touch.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together．In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another the same time．
　　Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love．A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying（滿足）a child’s sweet tooth． She or he is sending a message．The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cooking that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you．”
　　There is also something about the smell of home cooking．The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages．It makes most of us feel good and loved----- even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood（心情）．
小題1:Why do fewer people cook now?
A．They have no time．
B．Many people are too busy．
C．Many people don’t like cooking
D．They don’t like family meals．
小題2:The writer thinks the smell of home cooking________．
A．makes us happy
B．makes us be interested in cooking
C．makes us pay attention to our mood
D．makes us love others
小題3:The writer writes this passage to tell us____________.
A．family meals are important．B．how to make cookies．
C．people are too busy to cook．D．homemade cookies taste better．

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