Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some forms—football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.
Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year by year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
小題1:What sports are popular among people in winter in the passage?
A．Soccer and golf.B．Skiing and skating.
C．Cycling and hockey.D．Mountaineering.
小題2:The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.
A．strong emotionB．good way
C．better feelingD．enough affection
小題3:Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because_______.
A．it has man-made rules
B．it is too dangerous for climbers
C．it can’t bring people joy or leisure
D．it is free for climbers to use their own methods
小題4:We know from the passage that _______.
A．mountaineering has no appeal for people
B．physical quality is more important than mental one for climbers
C．a(chǎn) mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirty
D．it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps
小題5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Sports in winterB．Team work in climbing
C．MountaineeringD．The quality for mountaineering

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析：文章介紹登山這項運動的吸引人之處和在登山運動中對登山者的要求。
小題1:推理題：閱讀全文可知作者主要談?wù)摰氖堑巧竭\動。故選B。
小題2:推理題：劃線部分句意是那些對攀登又高又難的山有激情的人經(jīng)常被大家仰視，令大家很吃驚。此處劃線詞意思是激情、熱情，只有A項“強(qiáng)烈的情緒”符合語境。故選A。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)第三段中“ it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes”登山者自由選擇自己的方式。故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)第一段中“Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment.”那些對攀登又高又難的山有激情的人經(jīng)常被大家仰視，令大家很吃驚，可知登山運動也是很吸引人的，因此A項錯誤；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“ His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.”運動要求精神和身體的高素質(zhì)，因此B項錯誤；根據(jù)最后一段中“A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty.”一個滑雪運動員可能在三十歲時就已經(jīng)渡過了他的黃金年齡，而不是登山者，因此C項錯誤；根據(jù)最后一段中“But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps”但是五六十歲的男人爬上阿爾卑斯山的最高峰也不是不常見，因此D項正確。故選D。
小題5:推理題：閱讀全文可知一直在講登山運動的內(nèi)容。故選C。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are many things people do with their spare time.Have you ever thought about tuning(調(diào)音)your own piano for fun and profit？Are you a piano teacher or player who really does not want the expense of hiring a piano tuner and feels that you could do it yourself with a little training？Well，this is your lucky day.All you need are the right tools，a piano and patience.
So，why would I want to tune my piano？There are many reasons for tuning your own piano.
·It is a very pleasant thing to do.
·You can make up to  $80 each time tuning other people's pianos.
·There are millions of pianos in the world and thousands of new ones are being sold every day.There are not enough piano tuners available to tune them all.
·You can provide a valuable service for friends，family and others.
·You can teach yourself very cheaply and then develop it into a part­time or full­time business.
You may have thought that only a trained expert could do this，someone who had devoted years of study and developed a sense of perfect pitch(音高)．In the past，tuning a piano was as much an art form as it was a technology exercise，but now the balance is swaying(搖動) more towards the technology and the final result is as good or even better than tuning by ear.
A few simple tools and a laptop computer with tuning software are all that are required.The real secret is the tuning software，which makes the whole process extremely easy.It means you do not have to train your ears but just look at the laptop screen to know when the piano string is in tune.
I have put together an e­book in my website with all the information you need to get started tuning your own piano, where to get the free software and where to buy the tools.
I hope I have inspired you to think about piano tuning and actually give it a go.You will find it a very rewarding and pleasant activity even if it remains just a hobby.
小題1:The writer asks two questions in the first paragraph to ________.
A．show his doubt on the topic
B．a(chǎn)sk readers to answer the questions clearly
C．encourage readers to make comments on the topic
D．a(chǎn)ttract readers to more information on this topic
小題2:According to the passage，why should you learn to tune pianos?
A．To offer help to piano tuners.
B．To save money and earn money as well.
C．Because it can help you make a piano yourself.
D．Because it can help you learn how to play the piano.
小題3:What makes piano tuning easier now?
A．Advanced technology.
B．More effective training.
C．More chances of practicing.
D．Traditional tuning methods.
小題4:If you want to get the tuning software and tools，you can ________.
A．get them for free from the piano sellers
B．buy them from the writer's online shops
C．make them yourself according to the passage
D．surf the writer's website for the information
小題5:In the last paragraph，the writer mainly wants to show that ________.
A．one must be active to play the piano
B．piano tuning will be popular in the future
C．it's valuable to take piano tuning as a hobby
D．it's difficult to tune pianos without professional training

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to celebrate it by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a        part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is        ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually      to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening      .
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely    . I looked around but not       table was free. One of the waiters      me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion(侵略). Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly      . ”
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are about to      , ” he said, “Just hold on and you’ll      a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people       the corner table paid their       , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.
      our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter       sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters,       the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very      with life. The waiter, now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our      
A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had     for us.       a little sorry, he told us that there was      left. “All we can offer you” he said, “is an omelet(煎蛋卷) !”
小題1:
A．quietB．calmC．busyD．silent
小題2:
A．hardB．oftenC．hardlyD．a(chǎn)lways
小題3:
A．necessaryB．possibleC．importantD．certain
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)s beforeB．a(chǎn)s a matter of factC．a(chǎn)s usualD．a(chǎn)s is known to all
小題5:
A．emptyB．fullC．freeD．quiet
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)llB．everyC．a(chǎn) singleD．a(chǎn) double
小題7:
A．realizedB．recognizedC．comfortedD．settled
小題8:
A．watchB．careC．tryD．manage
小題9:
A．startB．leaveC．endD．pay
小題10:
A．findB．find outC．waitD．see
小題11:
A．byB．besideC．a(chǎn)tD．near
小題12:
A．moneyB．billC．foodD．drinks
小題13:
A．LuckilyB．FortunatelyC．GenerallyD．Unluckily
小題14:
A．whomB．whichC．heD．who
小題15:
A．were kept busyB．was busy withC．kept busy withD．were busy with
小題16:
A．excitingB．tiredC．pleasedD．disappointed
小題17:
A．dishesB．foodC．orderD．menu
小題18:
A．good presentsB．good newsC．bad newsD．bad presents
小題19:
A．LookingB．SeeingC．LookedD．Found
小題20:
A．no meat or fishB．no meat and fishC．meat and fish D．not meat or fish

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

C
Honey Sweet Cake (Prep. Time: 12 mins.)
Ingredients
Strawberries in syrup(糖漿), 1 package (unfrozen)
Heavy cream, 1 cup
Corn flour, 2 tablespoons
Process
Mix the strawberries, cream and corn flour in a saucepan. Cook over medium heat for about 8-10 minutes, while constantly mixing until the mixture thickens.
Remove from heat and refrigerate for two hours, Fill the frozen mixture in a cake, and serve.
Rosy Cake (Prep. Time: 10 mins. )
Ingredients
Sugar, 3/4 cup
Water, 1 cup
Corn flour, 3 tablespoons
Strawberries , 2——3 cups
Process
Take a large saucepan and mix all the ingredients. Cook until the mixture thickens over medium heat. Let it cool naturally and completely. Fill up your cake with the mixture, and serve.
Triangle Sweet (Prep. Time: 15 mins. )
Ingredients
Sugar, cup
Whipping cream, cup
Unflavored gelatin(明膠) , 1 tablespoon
Cold water, 2 tablespoons
Boiled water, 3 tablespoons
Strawberries, crushed, 2 cups
Process
Add sugar to the crushed strawberries and set them aside. In cold water, soften the gelatin, and once it is softened, add boiling water. Stir until the gelatin dissolves. Add the dissolved gelatin mixture to the strawberries and let it cool. Now whip(攪打) the cream till it becomes stiff. When the strawberry mixture is of syrup thickness, add the whipped cream to it. Refrigerate until it sets. Fill it into your cake, and serve.
Flaming Maple (Prep. Time: 10 mins. )
Ingredients
Fresh lemon juice, 1 tablespoons
Honey, 2 tablespoons
Maple syrup, 2 tablespoons
Strawberries, ripe, 2 pints
Process
Make a fruit butter of half of the strawberries. Add honey, lemon juice, and maple syrup until it forms a smooth sauce. Add the remaining strawberries. Fill the mixture in the cake, and serve.
小題1:Which of the following ingredients are used in all the recipes?
A．heavy creamB．sugar syrupC．corn flourD．strawberries
小題2:Chefs needn't freeze the ingredients when preparing ___________
① Honey Sweet Cake ②Rosy Cake ③Triangle Sweet   ④ Flaming Maple
A．①②B．②③C．①④D．②④
小題3:Which of the following is true?
A．Triangle Sweet takes the longest time to prepare.
B．Strawberries used in the recipes aren't all fresh.
C．Most strawberries are used when making a Rosy Cake.
D．Honey Sweet Cake is the best choice for busy mothers.
小題4:In how many recipes should chefs thicken the mixture by heating?
A．Only oneB．Two.C．Three. D．Four.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Morning is extremely important, because it is the beginning of a day. How you choose to　 your morning can often be used to predict what kind of day you are going to have.
　 each day with love and gratitude (感激). When you get up in the morning, think of what a great luck it is to be 　—to see, to hear, to love, to have something to look forward to. Happiness is simply the feeling of appreciating others. Realize that it’s not happiness that makes us grateful, but gratefulness that makes us happy. Don’t have pressure　  on each new morning. 　 yourself from the things that you didn’t　 yesterday and made you down. Let yesterday go. Every morning is the start of a new day with new　 . Be willing to be a beginner every single morning. 
小題1:
A．live B．enjoy C．changeD．spend
小題2:
A．CompareB．Treat C．BeginD．Concern
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)liveB．a(chǎn)likeC．a(chǎn)headD．a(chǎn)wake
小題4:
A．lainB．laidC．coveredD．floated
小題5:
A．Comfort B．KeepC．FreeD．Cure
小題6:
A．give out B．come outC．set outD．work out
小題7:
A．views B．tasksC．difficulties D．opportunities

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I had a perfect life. No one died; no one was sick; we were all happy and loving life.
Then I discovered my grandfather had cancer. No matter how much I told myself he could live, and that he might not die, somehow I still felt as if it was a death sentence. He was so young, only 63.
He fought so hard. Whenever I feel my own life taking a turn for the worse, as if things will never get better, I remember how many years he lived fighting such a scary and difficult disease.
He died with a huge party going on around him, with all his friends and family. They ate and I honestly didn’t know how to cope. I never cried alone. I had the compassion (同情) of my friends and the support of my family and teachers. I just remembered my grandfather’s wish that we should celebrate his life.
That’s how we came up with the idea for Hives for Lives----a business my sister and I started where all the profits go to the American Cancer Society (ACS). We sell honey, honeycomb, beeswax candles and lip balm, which all come from our beehives in Virginia. It started out small, 2 years ago, with just an idea. During our first year we donated more than $2,000 to the ACS. The next year a man who belonged to my grandparents’ bee club willed his honey to us, and our little business grew.
We sold at craft fairs, wine festivals, schools, and to anyone else who would buy! We had my uncle sell in California and my grandmother sell in Chicago. We have sold honey in 13 states---even in Puerto Rico.
This year we donated more than $10,000 to the ACS and we’re hoping to do more next year. Hopefully our business will help find a cure or just improve the life of someone with cancer.
I feel like Hives for Lives is a way to honor my grandfather. Honor his love, his life and his strength.
With Hives for Lives reminding me of my grandfather every day, I feel as if I can move on in life, that he will always be alive in my heart and memories. It made me capable of coping with his death, because I felt like I had truly honored his wish of celebrating his life.
I have made his spirit everlasting through the business and I honor him every day. He always taught me to make the best of things. Well, grandpa, that’s what I’m doing, for you.
I hope he is smiling from heaven.
小題1: Reading the first two paragraphs, we know _________.
A．the grandfather was sentenced to death
B．cancer always attacks old people
C．the sad news was quite beyond the author’s expectation
D．the author was sorry that their life was not perfect any more
小題2: When the author feels down in life, ________ will give him strength to overcome difficulties.
A．his grandfather’s encouraging words
B．his grandfather’s fighting against cancer
C．his grandfather’s wish before dying
D．his grandfather’s pitiful fate
小題3: When the grandfather died, __________.
A．a(chǎn)ll felt relieved that he would never suffer any more
B．his family and friends honored him more than ever
C．the author was at a loss what to do for a time
D．the author didn’t cry following his wish
小題4: Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A．The profits they make are all donated to the ACS.
B．They struggle to develop their business without any help.
C．They have helped find a cure for those with cancer.
D．All their relatives joined in their activity.
小題5: What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A．To show us how he runs his business to help others.
B．To tell us his way to deal with sadness.
C．To tell us the importance of self-control in the face of sadness.
D．To tell us to learn from his grandfather.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every day is a gift, and if you look forward to spending each day with happiness, wake up every morning with a positive attitude and enjoy a beautiful day!
Set up a daily plan for yourself and ensure that you reserve enough time for your homework. Also, don’t forget to spare some time for play! Stop being lazy and start participating in your life instead of just watching it pass by. Try to do something fun and constructive every day. Read a book, write something interesting in your diary, try a new hobby, spend time with your friends, or just watch your favorite show on television, and you will see how every moment of your day unfolds. You’ll achieve better results, and ultimately greater success.
However, every day will not be the way you want it to be. Some days will be good, while some will be bad. You won’t be always happy and smiling. You may come across many challenges. Don’t forget to remind yourself to slow down and take care of yourself. In today’s busy lifestyle, it is necessary to relax to bring balance and joy back into your life. So, take charge of your life. Enjoy and appreciate the small things around you. Do a good deed and make others happy. Sometimes, doing something as simple as having a cup of tea with an old friend or a family member, listening to a cheerful song, or just writing down all the things that make you happy could indeed turn your day around!
Review and analyze your day before you retire at night. Reward yourself for completing the set goals and prepare the stage for the next day. This will impact your sleep and overall happiness levels. Plan for the next day, take a good rest, and wake up fresh the next morning!
If you will you are doing the same things every day, step out of your comfort zone and set aside some time to do things you have never done before. Stretch your limits. Not only will it make a boring day exciting but it will also build your confidence.
小題1:Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A．TeachersB．StudentsC．WorkersD．People in general
小題2:Why is “Read a book” mentioned in the second paragraph?
A．To show readers how to make them happy.
B．To tell readers to learn hard for their future.
C．To supply readers with ways of killing time.
D．To offer readers suggestions on hobbies.
小題3:What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A．Every day is beautiful and worth-remembering.
B．Your future is up to yourself and your friends.
C．A good start is definitely good for the future.
D．You should make a difference in your day.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Planning your schedule for the next day the night before.
B．Getting into the habit of self-praising with goals achieved.
C．Rising early to get ready for your day with positive energy.
D．Trying something new to learn from it to stretch your limits.
小題5: What would be the best title for the passage?
A．How to make the most of your day
B．How to lead a happy and satisfying life
C．Act now without delay to change your life
D．Spare time to focus on daily responsibilities

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you heard about Post Office Cats in Britain? They are mouse hunters. The post office has actually employed cats since 1868. They are not employed to sort or deliver mail, of course, but to protect the mail and keep the population of mice under control. They make sure your morning post arrives free from damages caused by rats and mice.
London post offices were the first to try out the experiment. Within a few months the population of mice had shrunk sharply. Other post offices all over the country were soon using cats in the war against rats and mice as well. Within ten years the pay of the cats was improved from one and a half old pence a day to six or nine pence a day. Now the average rate of pay is about a few pounds a month.
Some of the hard-working cats have become quite famous. In 1980, a cat named Lucky stopped an attempted robbery in a Worcestershire post office on her own. As the two burglars made their way in through the window, Lucky started an attack and they fled empty-handed. Another excellent cat was Jerry, of Earls Court post office in London. He served the building for 16 years and was on duty for 24 hours every day. He drove all the mice away.
However, there are fewer cats employed by the post office than at any time in the past. With the faster movement of the mail and better surroundings, post office cats are not always needed. But many post offices still employ them and they become great friends with the postmen. According to the post office, there is no plan for their services to be discontinued in the foreseeable future.
小題1:Cats were introduced to British post offices to ________.
A．help sort and deliver mails and papers
B．guard the building against thieves
C．keep mails and papers undamaged
D．search for certain dangers in mails
小題2:The underlined word “shrunk” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A．decreased B．increasedC．narrowedD．expanded
小題3:The cat named Lucky became famous because________.
A．She served the post office for 16 years around the clock.
B．She alone drove two burglars away from the post office.
C．She protected mails from being bitten by mice.
D．She was employed to sort and deliver mail.
小題4:We may learn from the last paragraph that________.
A．the duty of the cats has been replaced by machines
B．a(chǎn)ll the post offices are now completely mice free
C．cats are now considered of little use in post offices
D．cats will still be seen in service for quite a long time

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
By teaching your children fire safety rules you can ensure they know what to do when a house fire occurs. Making sure your children know exactly what is required of them cuts down the chaos of the emergency situation and helps keep your family safe and secure.
All children should know about important fire safety procedures. For example, tell your children to stay low to the ground in a smoky room, which keeps them from breathing smoke, as smoke always rises towards the ceiling. Also tell them that they can put a damp towel or a piece of clothing over their faces and breathe in through it to cut down the effects of breathing smoke even more.
In addition, make sure your children know how to correctly stop, drop and roll when their clothes catch fire. Because it results in loss of oxygen, which puts out the flames. Also your children should know to touch door handles before opening the doors to see if they’re hot. If they are, it means there’s a fire in the next room, and they should leave the door closed and find another route out of the house.
Make sure your children never play with lighters or matches. Usually, many children are attracted by lighters and matches and want to experiment with setting things on fire to see what happens. So hide lighters and matches in some place your children can’t reach.
Do regular fire drills to act out and improve your evacuation（疏散）plan. Make sure everyone knows all the possible exits of the house they can use, and that all members of your family know your evacuation plan well enough so that they don’t have to waste time thinking if a fire starts. Quick, determined response to a fire will save your family members’ lives.
                       Title: Teach your children fire safety rules
Reasons
Children should know what to do in __小題1:___ of a house fire.
It can help __小題2:___ the chaos of the emergency situation.
Teach children fire safety ___小題3:__
Stay low to the ground and __小題4:___ the face with damp towels or pieces of clothing.
Correctly stop, drop and roll to put out the fire on the ___小題5:__.
Don’t open the doors with ___小題6:__ door handles.
Keep lighters or matches away from children
It’s dangerous to ___小題7:__ with setting things on fire.
Keep lighters and matches out of children’s ___小題8:__.
Do fire drills ___小題9:__
Make all exits and the evacuation plan known to everyone.
Ensure every family member can __小題10:___ to a fire quickly and determinedly.

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