完成句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
小題1:We have no room to put the piano on the floor, with         _________  _________ ________  ________  ________ (一堆書堆在那兒)
小題2:The chairman thought it necessary           ________ (邀請)Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
小題3:The  problem             ___________  __________(將被討論) at  tomorrow’s meeting is very difficult.
小題4:The book was said           __________  ___________  ___________(被翻譯成)into many languages.
小題5:He       _________  _________ I ________  ________  _________the result.他和我都滿意這樣的結(jié)果。(用as well as翻譯)

小題1:a pile of books piled there
小題2:to invite
小題3:to be discussed
小題4:to have been translated
小題5:He as well as I is satisfied with

小題1:考查with結(jié)構(gòu),with+ n. + adj./v-ed/v-ing。本題按含有被動,“書”和“堆”構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,既表示被動,也表示完成。
小題2:本題考查句型think/ feel/ find sth. + adj./ n./ to dosth.作賓補。think it necessary / important to do sth.句型中,it做形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。
[注意] think 后還可以跟賓語從句:think(that)it is necessary to do sth.(it做形式主語)。
小題3:考查非謂語動詞中的不定式。不定式將來式的被動形式是to be done(不定式的將來式是to do;不定式的完成被動式是to have been done),故填to be discussed。
小題4:考查非謂語動詞和It is said to do sth.句型!胺g”發(fā)生在was said之前,故用不定式的完成式。即to have been translated。
小題5:考查主謂一致。當as well as連接主語時,遵循“就遠原則”,即謂語與最遠的那個主語保持一致。故與He一致,用is!皩Α瓭M意”是be satisfied with…
做翻譯題,掌握一定量的固定短語和熟練的語法知識是很有必要的。
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