根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Climbing blindly
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. 1. Asia is home to all five of the world’s highest mountains. Mount Everest’s peak(山峰) is five and one-half miles above sea level. That is very high!
Many climbers have tried to climb to the peak of Mount Everest. 2. Since then, about 900 people have survived the climb to Mount Everest’s top.
One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all who try to climb this huge mountain, Erik faced strong winds, snow, and avalanches(雪崩). 3. After losing his sight at age 13, Erik began climbing at age 16. He has climbed the tallest mountains on five continents. Erik became the first blind person to reach the peak of Mount Everest.
At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team. 4. By using them, fellow climbers could quickly warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a big stone to the left.
5. He struggled through 100 m.p.h. winds and sliding masses of snow, ice, and rock. Because the air became thinner the higher Erik climbed, he wore an oxygen mask, as do many who climb high mountains. It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this huge mountain.
A.This mountain is located in Asia.
B.During his climb, Erik faced many dangers.
C.Everest is believed to be more than 60 million years old.
D.His team wore bells that he could follow during his climb.
E.Erik used long climbing poles to feel his way on the mountain.
F.However, what really made Erik’s climb unbelievable is the fact that he is blind.
G.The first people to reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.
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What is a six-letter word that immediately comes to mind when you need some information on the Internet? You probably thought of Google. But Google wasn’t always the name of the famous search engine. In fact, the original name was BackRub!
BackRub was the name two graduate students gave to the new search engine they developed in 1996. They called it BackRub because the engine used backlinks to measure the popularity of Web sites. Later, they wanted a better name — a name that suggests huge quantities of data. They thought of the word googol. (A googol is a number followed by 100 zeros.) When they checked the Internet registry of names to see if googol was already taken, one of the students misspelled the word by mistake, and that’s how Google was born.
Google is just one example of a name change in the business world. Many other companies have decided to change their names or the names of their products. Here are some more examples:
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1.According to the text, Google .
A.has been famous since 1996.
B.is a result of a spelling mistake.
C.means a number followed by 100 zeros.
D.is the original name of the search engine,
2.Jerry and David changed the guide’s name to Yahoo because the original name .
A.had been registered
B.had been forgotten
C.was too short
D.was not attractive
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B.its customers
C.its popular products
D.its advanced techniques
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假如你們學(xué)校要舉行一場名為“誦讀經(jīng)典,熱愛我!钡睦收b比賽,請你以學(xué)生會的名義,寫一份通知。
參考詞匯:朗誦比賽recital contest; 校園campus; 散文 prose
寫作要求:只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。
評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章連貫。
Notice
Student Union
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What does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate’s need to study for an exam may take priority over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade.
In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our points of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always prevail — other points of view may be more persuasive, depending on the listener, the situation, and the merit of the case. But when we practice the art of persuasion, we try to ensure that our position receives the attention it deserves.
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1.According to the passage, persuasion means ______.
A. changing others’ points of view
B. exercising power over other people
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D. getting other people to consider your point of view
2.The underlined word in the second paragraph “prevail” means ______.
A. win B. talk C. compare D. expect
3.The passage states that some people object to persuasion because they think it is ______.
A. a danger to society B. difficult to do well
C. unwelcome behavior D. never successful
4.The passage mainly discusses ______.
A. that people persuade to get what they want
B. that persuasion is important and it is all around us
C. that persuasion is widely accepted and appreciated
D. that people persuade in different ways
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單詞填空
1.British economy has been ____________ (衰退) since 1960s.
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4.He felt ____________ (氣餒) because of all the criticism he’d received.
5.My brother is ____________ (喜愛) of pointing out my mistakes.
6.After the earthquake, the city ____________ (像) a battlefield.
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8.As a consequence of smoking, my father coughs ____________ (頻繁).
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Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty?
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A. wouldn’t have B. should have
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書面表達(dá)
1.Do you like music?
1.What kind of music do you like best? Why?
2.Is listening to music good for your study? Share your opinions.
請根據(jù)上面的問題提示,寫一篇120個(gè)字左右的短文,闡述您對音樂的看法。題目自擬。
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書面表達(dá)
假設(shè)你是李華,是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會主席。你校將舉辦英語演講比賽,請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,代表學(xué)生會寫一則英語通知。
時(shí)間:11月17日下午4:00—5:30
地點(diǎn):學(xué)校禮堂(auditorium)
要求:①每班派一個(gè)選手參加;
②提前10分鐘抽題,并就題目發(fā)表三分鐘演講:
③評委由我校部分英語教師和外教組成:
④當(dāng)場宣布結(jié)果。
注意:1.書面通知應(yīng)寫成一篇連貫的短文;
2.詞數(shù)80左右;
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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One day I was driving home with a woman. She rolled down the window, fifty feet away from the driveway and spit her gum (口香糖)out of the window. “Couldn’t you just wait five seconds and put your gum where it belongs?” I asked, annoyed.
She was not the only one who was gum-lazy. Consider the following. Every time I brush chewed gum under my desk, I shake with fright. At Folsom Middle School, whenever I had to walk by the gum wall next to the girls’ locker room, I felt totally disgusted. When I was young, I walked outside during my dance show in my ballet shoes, always stepping right on a big and juicy piece of bubble gum. I was extremely upset.
The worst part of all these incidents is that a trash can is located near. But some people are too lazy to walk towards it.
If you can’t be a responsible gum chewer, don’t chew at all. That’s all I’m going to say.
Take Singapore as a good example. The chewing gum ban in Singapore was placed. It bans the import and sale of chewing gum in Singapore, whether for the purpose of trade or personal chewing. However, the ban has been partly lifted with some types of gum, such as medical gum, allowable. This comes with the warning that it is sold only by a druggist, who has to take down the names of buyers. Obviously, the Singapore government gets angry at gum stuck in keyholes of mailboxes and on elevator buttons.
Not only is it annoying, but chewing gum can actually do harm to the health. Most gum contains aspartame (阿斯巴甜), a chemical sweetener(增甜劑)that the US government is now deciding whether or not it is a deadly chemical. If it is, it may cause cancer. Other studies suggest that aspartame may cause neurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)disorders. Therefore, aspartame is not allowed to use in the US.
So just say no to chewing gum.
1.What did the author think of the woman’s behavior?
A. It was strange. B. It was unacceptable.
C. It was dangerous. D. It was violent.
2.According to Paragraph 2, the author _________.
A. stepped on a piece of gum while dancing
B. cleaned gum under her desk sometimes
C. was troubled by chewed gum
D. often found chewed gum in her locker
3.What do we know about aspartame?
A. It is proved to be a harmless chemical.
B. It is the cause of many kinds of cancer..
C. It is being refused by the US government.
D. It is the main ingredient of chewing gum.
4.What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To advise people against chewing gum.
B. To criticize people who are lazy.
C. To persuade people to buy medical gum.
D. To make comments on the ban in Singapore.
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