Ⅲ.短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母，填寫所缺單詞，每空格填一詞。

       Here ’s a story about Ming ’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in China. His home is a large house-boat with a roof,one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on 12 ? but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer.In fact,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.

       Ming ’ s father is a fisherman,but he never u 5 a line or a net. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings (圈) have been put around the birds,n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t 7 to bring the fish to people. And then people reward (獎勵) them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is o 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants ? but better still he likes s 9 with his mother. The shops,of course,are boats very like his o 10 .

1.    2.  3.  4.  5.

6.  7.  8.  9.  10.

1. river   2. land   3. friends   4. visit   5. uses   6. necks   7. taught   8. over   9. shopping   10. own

題目來源：2016年英語文化之旅初中英語聽讀空間八年級下冊 > Final Test (Unit 5 ~8)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

                                          B

         Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the country and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a country ? it will tell you the potential (潛力) of that country. Today in America,if you ask the high school students to list their heroes,their choices would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock (搖滾樂) stars—the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are involved with drugs (毒品) and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However ? one should look for more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes. The second type of heroes for the American young people is the sports stars. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area—sports. However,too often the personal life of the sports stars is a bit of a mess. Drugs and drinking are usually a part of life of the sports stars. The third type of heroes is the TV or movie stars. These persons may have lots of acting talent and be quite handsome. However,the personal life of too many actors is quite sad,and they should not be held up as a model for young people. Today? the rock stars,the sports stars,and the actors all have become the models of the young people in America. Really,do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor,a teacher,or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However ? they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone. What is really sad is that the young try to learn from their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American young people are limited ( P艮定) only to the rock stars,the sports stars and the actors,the future does not look too bright.

() 1. From the passage ? we know that the American young people will not admire

   A. a college researcher   B. a popular singer

   C. a football player   D. a film actor

() 2. According to the writer,people should admire those .

   A. who are rich and wear the latest fashionable clothes

   B. who can express people ’ s  feelings

   C. whose personal life is good

   D. who work in the interests of the people

() 3. How does the writer feel about the American young people ’ s admiration?

   A. He understands it. B. He is worried about it.

   C. He is angry about it. D. He is uninterested in it.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

                                       D

        I was in the lift in a market. There was an old man and about five or six people in front of me. People behind him were all in a hurry and saw him as a rock. The old man knew this clearly and tried hard to step aside.

       I remember sometimes when walking or driving behind an older person ? I was impatient and upset.

      “ I ’ m sorry. Please forgive me! ” said the old man. “ I don ’ t mean to hold you up. ” He then tried his best to get out of the lift.

       I suddenly saw this in a whole new light. I felt sick to my stomach. The old man was apologizing to everyone ? when we should have helped him to calm his fears.

       One by one,people went around him quickly. By the time I got to him,I asked, “Sir,can I help you?”

       The man thought for a while,and then said ,“ Well,yes,thank you! ”

       I placed my hand under his left arm and walked away from the rush of people quickly.

       “So what are you shopping for,sir?”

       “ Oh ? today is Mother ’ s Day. I want to buy something for my neighbour. She ’ s a single mother and she is always so nice to me”’ he said,stopping suddenly as he looked for his pocket.

       “Oh,they are here!I always carry them with me,” he said. Then he took out some business cards and handed me one which read：

       “John Smith,friend to all. . . enemy to no one!I said a prayer today and you were the answer. Thank you! ”

       “That's for you ,” he said. “Thanks for stopping to help an old man. ” “My friend,you helped me. I found why I was unhappy with the world. Now I know how to solve the problem. No more with me! ”

(    )1. Why did the old man try hard to step aside?

   A. Because he was in a hurry.

   B. Because he didn ’ t want to be in other people ’ s way.

   C. Because the lift was very crowded.

   D. Because he was as heavy as a rock.

(    )2. The writer felt sick to his stomach because  .

   A. the old man tried hard to step aside

   B. the old man was difficult to get out of the lift

   C. he was impatient and upset for the old man

   D. the old man was apologizing to everyone

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   A. Cold. B. Boring. C. Warm. D. Friendly.

(    )4. The underlined sentence “ I said a prayer today and you were the answer” probably means that  .

   A. the old man needed the writer’s help and then he came

   B. the writer was always friendly to other people

   C. the old man believed everyone could be friends

   D. the old man had lots of friends and no enemies

(    )5. From the passage we can see that  .

   A. we should always help old people

   B. we should share our enjoyment with our friends

   C. it is valuable to make friends with the old man

   D. if we are kind to others,we will be happy in our lives


  

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

IV.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一詞。

      Do you want to make homework simpler? Oxford Learning founder and CEO Dr. Nick Whitehead said/‘Homework might be an unavoidable (不可避免的) part in school,but it doesn’t have to be the boring part. With the right skills in place,students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free. ’ These steps will make an obvious difference.

      Use your notebooks

      The brain is able to finish great works ? but it is not perfect. Students should never rely on (依 賴) it to remember all school details. When a teacher assigns homework,students should write the details in their notebooks. According to Whitehead,to make them effective,students need to remember to take the notebooks out of their schoolbags at night ? open them up ? and read over the night’s list.

      Remove distractions (使注意力分散的事物) 

      Computers on,music on,text messages receiving...

      Whitehead says that if students aren ’ t doing research,they should turn off all the above electronics and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time. They ’ 11 find that it is easier to concentrate (全神貫注) and that you spend less time on homework.

      Think actively     

      Getting homework done is the name of the game,but what happens if students are struggling with a question,or can ’ t work out an answer? When facing difficulties,it is wise for the student to take a small break,and then return to look at the problem again.

      Get organized 

      Homework is often the most disorganized part. Whitehead recommends ? “Students should keep all the homework-related things in a bin so they don , t waste time searching for pens or rulers.” He also recommends picking the same place to do homework every night,and (when possible) completing homework at the same time each day.

How to make.homework 1.

As students ? homework is an unavoidable part in school ? but many students feel 2. about homework. The following 3. can help students turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.

Step 1 ： Use your notebooks

Students shouldn't use brains to remember all school things. 4. ， they should use notebooks to write the details in their school. At home they open them up,and read over the night’s list.

Step 2 ： Remove distractions

Computers,music,text messages,etc. may distract you from your homework. 5. you are not doing research,turn off all of these. Then you may find you can concentrate on homework more easily and it 6. less time.

Step 3 ： Think 7.

When you have trouble in doing your homework ? you should take a small break ? and then come 8. to look at it again.

Step 4 ： Get organized

9. all the homework-related things organized is important for every student. They should pick the same place to do homework ? and finish homework at the same time each day if 10.

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     “ Me? But you don ’ t know me”’ said the young man.

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() 5. A. me   B. you   C. my mother   D. my son

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                                             C

        Once upon a time,there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的) . He didn ’ t like this,but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧) .The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

        Soon his basket was full,but Anansi was worried that his neighbours might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide 4 at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body ? he tried to climb the tree ? but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

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   A. Anansi ’ s wisdom   B. The wisdom of Anansi ’ s son

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                               BillGates

        A young man went to Harvard University when he was 18. But  he soon found that his heart wasn’t in studying. He spent many nights in front of the computer and slept in class. Two years later,the young man dropped out of Harvard. He went to start Microsoft. We all know the young man's name： Bill Gates.

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        “I've got the gift of great fortune. But I think great wealth comes from great responsibility? the responsibility to give back to society,said Bill.

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   A. When he was 13 years old. B. When he was 18 years old.

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   C. He wants to give all his money to the charity.

   D. He hasn ’t made his decision.

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   A. To help the old.

   B. To help the children.

   C. To help with health and education projects in the USA.

   D. To help with health and education projects around the world.

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   A. He started the Microsoft after graduation of university.

   B. He says his great fortune means great happiness.

   C. He is not only very rich but also quite responsible.

   D. He is very rich but he is irresponsible.

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() 7. I don't think Jim did such a thing , ?

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