完形填空（15分）
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will   1   a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will   2 ; but even a lion will avoid(躲避)a man if it is not very   3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual   4  , such as deer and  5   small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be  　6  . However, elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment   7  they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away  8  in another direction. Wild animals only attack   9  when they are afraid that people want to harm(傷害) their   10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.
小題1:
A．biteB．a(chǎn)ttackC．protectD．hide
小題2:
A．come nearer B．break down C．stay aliveD．run away
小題3:
A．thirstyB．excitedC．tiredD．hungry
小題4:
A．foodB．fishC．thingsD．drinks
小題5:
A．othersB．otherC．a(chǎn)notherD．a(chǎn)ny
小題6:
A．excitedB．pleasedC．frightenedD．a(chǎn)ngry
小題7:
A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．a(chǎn)s soon asD．while
小題8:
A．luckilyB．noisilyC．quietlyD．loudly
小題9:
A．dogsB．peopleC．childrenD．other
小題10:
A．neighbours B．friendsC．young babiesD．parents

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析：有些人認(rèn)為，所有的野生動(dòng)物有危險(xiǎn)的。但事實(shí)上，他們很少會(huì)攻擊一個(gè)人。如果你遇到一個(gè)獅子或大象，我想你會(huì)跑掉，其實(shí)獅子也會(huì)跑掉的如果它不是太餓的話(huà)。有些動(dòng)物會(huì)非常害怕人，它們攻擊人時(shí)，是因?yàn)樗鼈兏械搅宋ｋU(xiǎn)。
小題1:此題考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是有些人認(rèn)為所有的野生動(dòng)物是很危險(xiǎn)的，其實(shí)只有個(gè)別動(dòng)物襲擊人類(lèi)，A表示咬，B表示襲擊，C表示保護(hù)D表示躲藏，故選B。
小題2:此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是當(dāng)我們遇到獅子或大象的時(shí)候，我們肯定會(huì)逃跑，根據(jù)選擇項(xiàng)的提示，A表示走近，B表示打斷C表示活著，D表示逃跑，故選D。
小題3:此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是獅子只有在饑餓的時(shí)候才襲擊人類(lèi)，由選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知A表示口渴，B表示興奮，C表示勞累，D表示饑餓故選D。
小題4:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是獅子和老虎只有在不能獲取他們正常的事物的時(shí)候才食用人類(lèi)，故選A。
小題5:此題考查不定代詞，此處表示像鹿和其他的小動(dòng)物，故選B。
小題6:此題考查形容詞，此句的含義是當(dāng)我們看到大象的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該是害怕的，有選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知A表示興奮的B表示高興的，C表示害怕的，D表示生氣的，故選C。
小題7:此題考查連詞，此句的含義是當(dāng)動(dòng)物們看到人類(lèi)的時(shí)候，常常是先站立一會(huì)兒，然后在跑開(kāi)，有選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知選擇B。
小題8:此題考查副詞，有些動(dòng)物卻是默默的走開(kāi)，故選C。
小題9:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知?jiǎng)游镆u擊人類(lèi)的前提是他看到了危險(xiǎn)，故選B。
小題10:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是人們想要傷害他們的寶貝，故選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：對(duì)語(yǔ)句的整體理解上，要瞻前顧后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說(shuō)東道西的情況，必須從空缺句的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)入手，從語(yǔ)法、詞語(yǔ)固定搭配、詞形變化等角度考慮，務(wù)必使所填的單詞準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。
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