完形填空  從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（10分）
Save the Wild Tiger
When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of   1  in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the    2  of Siberian tigers（東北虎）has gone from as many as 300 to_____3____22 somewhere The Siberian tiger has been___4____ dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite___5____ that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in the to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers  in the __6___ ten years the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金會) has started a program recently It ___7___save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China together with twelve other____8___, has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main ____9____ of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威脅)to tigers. So the most important thing is ___10___ the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
小題1:
A．pigsB．tigersC．deerD．lions
小題2:
A．nameB．kindC．numberD．type
小題3:
A．less thanB．more thanC．bigger thanD．over
小題4:
A．in need ofB．in danger ofC．in front of D．out of
小題5:
A．possibleB．impossibleC．necessary D．sure
小題6:
A．lastB．nextC．pastD．later
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ims toB．used toC．refuses to D．in order to
小題8:
A．citiesB．provincesC．countries D．towns
小題9:
A．friendsB．foodC．members D．groups
小題10:
A．to sellB．to killC．to save D．to keep

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了世界上的老虎處于滅絕的危險中，重點介紹了中國東北虎的生存狀況，并介紹了為了保護(hù)東北虎，世界上已經(jīng)采取的措施，號召我們也行動起來保護(hù)東北虎。
小題1:聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是世界上曾經(jīng)有八種老虎，故選B，老虎。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文描述可知此處指的是老虎的數(shù)目，故選C，數(shù)目。
小題3:詞義辨析。A.少于；B.多于C.大于；D.超過。結(jié)合語境可知此處是少于22只的意思。故選A。
小題4:短語辨析。A.需要……時；B.處于……危險中；C.在……前面；D.由于，缺乏。結(jié)合語境可知東北虎處于滅絕的危險之中。故選B。
小題5:詞義辨析。A.可能的；B.不可能的；C.必要的；D.確定的。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處是相當(dāng)可能的意思，故選A。
小題6:詞義辨析。A.最后的，最近的；B.下一個的；C.過去的；D.更遲的。根據(jù)下文時間副詞recently最近，可知此處指的是接下來的十年中，故選B。
小題7:短語辨析。A. 旨在；B.習(xí)慣于，過去常常；C. 拒絕；D.為了。It指的是前文提到的計劃，目的是拯救野生老虎。In order to不能用作謂語。故選A。
小題8:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是其它十二個國家，故選C。
小題9:聯(lián)系上文馬鹿和野豬，可知指的是老虎的食物，故選B，食物。
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知指的是拯救這些老虎吃的動物。故選C，拯救。
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What will you do if weight keeps going up? Here are ideas to help you stay healthy:
Don’t sit around
Stay active. Try to exercise 30 to 60 minutes every day. Your exercise doesn’t have to be hard. Start small. Take the stairs instead of the elevator(電梯). Walk or ride a bike to places such as school or a friend’s house. Help your mum with housework, such as cleaning windows or the bathroom. It all burns fat. Make changes from time to time so you don’t get bored: Try running, biking, skating. There are many choices. Don’t spend long hours watching TV or playing video games. Even reading a book burns more fat.
Eat healthy
Truly different kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables each day. Drink water and low fat milk instead of soft drinks like Cola. Stay away from fast food. Eat when you are hungry, not when you are bored or because you can’t think of anything else to. Don’t eat meals or snacks while watching TV because you’ll probably end up eating more than you need. Some worry so much about their weight that they don’t eat breakfast. This is a bad idea. Teenagers need enough food. If not, you won’t get the nutrients you need to grow normally.
Don’t rush to go on a diet
Even if you are a little heavier than your fiends, you still may be normal. Remember to talk to doctors and your parents before you decide to lose weight.
Don’t
Do
Don’t sit around
Stay 小題1:_____Try to exercise 30 to 60 minutes every day
Don’t spend long hours小題2:______TV or playing video games
Even reading a book burns more fat
Don’t eat fast food
Try 小題3:_____ kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables each day
Don’t eat when you are bored or because you can’t think of anything else to do.
Eat when you are小題4: ______
Don’t rush to go on a 小題5:______
Talk to doctors and your parents before you decide to lose weight
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don’t, we will not give enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.
So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially then we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchief and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.
小題1: When he was in China, Marco Polo ________.
A．saw many wonderful things
B．read a lot of books
C．discovered Cai Lun invented paper
D．learned to make paper
小題2:About ________ tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city.
A．48,000B．1,700C．2,000D．2,800
小題3:Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?
A．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.
B．To grow more trees.
C．To use both sides of very piece of paper.
D．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．About 48,000 trees can be used to make 2,800 tons of paper.
B．If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.
C．The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries.
D．It is never too late to plant trees for paper.
小題5:Which is the best title of the passages?
A．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again
B．Cai Lun, the Great Inventor
C．Saving Paper
D．The history of Paper

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

完形填空（15分）
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will   1   a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will   2 ; but even a lion will avoid(躲避)a man if it is not very   3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual   4  , such as deer and  5   small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be  　6  . However, elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment   7  they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away  8  in another direction. Wild animals only attack   9  when they are afraid that people want to harm(傷害) their   10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.
小題1:
A．biteB．a(chǎn)ttackC．protectD．hide
小題2:
A．come nearer B．break down C．stay aliveD．run away
小題3:
A．thirstyB．excitedC．tiredD．hungry
小題4:
A．foodB．fishC．thingsD．drinks
小題5:
A．othersB．otherC．a(chǎn)notherD．a(chǎn)ny
小題6:
A．excitedB．pleasedC．frightenedD．a(chǎn)ngry
小題7:
A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．a(chǎn)s soon asD．while
小題8:
A．luckilyB．noisilyC．quietlyD．loudly
小題9:
A．dogsB．peopleC．childrenD．other
小題10:
A．neighbours B．friendsC．young babiesD．parents

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
小題1:If we want to be healthy, we must________.
A．eat more
B．sleep more
C．play more
D．go to bed early and get up early
小題2:Young children should have ______ hours' sleep every day.
A．tenB．nineC．elevenD．twelve
小題3:If children don't have enough sleep, they will not________.
A．work wellB．be clever and healthy
C．eat wellD．A and B
小題4:Does exercise help us to think better?
A．Yes, it does.B．No, it doesn’t.
C．No, it doesD．Yes , it doesn’t.
小題5:The body also needs________.
A．sportsB．runningC．exerciseD．playing

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

Are your parents “helicopters”(直升飛機(jī))? That’s a new term I read about. It means parents who “hover” over(盤旋) their children.They _1    about every little thing in their child’s life: Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? __2  pens? More anything? More everything?
These  3  love their children and want to 4  that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but 5  like being pampered(縱容). The pampered kids like the idea of being waited on hand and foot. They like the idea of not  6  to make decisions.
I don’t think this is a good idea. I think it’s important for kids to do things for   7  . I think it’s important for kids to make decisions. This    8  them grow up. It helps them to   9 an independent(獨(dú)立的) and responsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的) person.
   10  can you become independent and responsible? It’s easy, just    11  with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also  12   your own bed and clean your room. You can   13  your parents that you can be responsible with money.
Your parents are “helicopter”  14  they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn’t worry. Tell them they can “   15  ” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.
小題1:
A．worryB．changeC．collectD．bring
小題2:
A．Many B．MuchC．MoreD．Most
小題3:
A．childrenB．parentsC．grandparentsD．teachers
小題4:
A．make upB．make sureC．make ofD．make from
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)notherB．the otherC．otherD．others
小題6:
A．talking B．doingC．givingD．having
小題7:
A．himself B．yourselves C．themselvesD．ourselves
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)sksB．decidesC．helpsD．stops
小題9:
A．becomeB．learnC．believeD．develop
小題10:
A．WhyB．When C．HowD．What
小題11:
A．talkB．startC．dreamD．finish
小題12:
A．makeB．repairC．sweepD．move
小題13:
A．teachB．trainC．plan D．show
小題14:
A．soB．becauseC．butD．though
小題15:
A．landB．inventC．makeD．design

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共10分）
I'm a Chinese(中國的) girl. My name is Li Ying. I'm twelve. I'm in No. 1 Middle school(第一中學(xué)). Chen Hong is my friend（朋友）. She is nine. Mr Wu is my Chinese teacher(老師) and Miss Zhao is my English teacher.
小題1:Li Ying is a _______ girl.
A．ChineseB．EnglishC．JapaneseD．England
小題2:Chen Hong is ___________.
A．sevenB．nineC．eightD．ten
小題3:My Chinese teacher is _________
A．Mr ChenB．Miss ZhaoC．Mr WuD．Mr Wang
小題4:My English teacher is _________
A． Miss WuB．Miss ZhaoC．Mr WuD．Mr Wang
小題5:Li Ying and Chen Hong are________
A．teachersB．friendsC．boysD．English

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our lives. Liu Changrning, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them.
1) Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields.
2) Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit (獲益) from your help. You'll find you benefit too!
3) Research. Research a particular area, such as science, history or art.
4) Make a foreign friend. Try to be friend someone from a foreign country. It's an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.
5) Publish (出版) an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years.
6) Take up a new sport. Choose one you've never played before. If you find you like it, you'll have a hobby for life.
7) Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies.
8) Find a part-time job. Try and do the job for at least a month.
9) Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experience or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her.
10) Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but a way of building a bridge to other people.
小題1:According to the passage, by making a foreign friend you can _______.
A．learn about another culture
B．practice spoken English
C．discuss the international situation
D．share your happiness and sadness
小題2:Besides learning a practical skill, another purpose of learning to cook is ______.
A．to help your parents with housework
B．to kill time
C．to have communication with others
D．to make friends
小題3:Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A．You should read fifty books of the same field.
B．Do a part-time job for less than a month.
C．Try to publish an article to make you famous.
D．You can benefit a lot by helping others.
小題4:The principal made the suggestions in order for the students to ______.
A. make contributions to society
B. achieve great progress in high school
C love high school life
D. finish high school

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world — and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria, “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest — I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real — and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!
小題1:The first Laughter Club was started in _____.
A．BritainB．AmericaC．AustraliaD．India
小題2:The writer felt _____ at the beginning of the class?
A．surprisedB．pleasedC．nervousD．stressful
小題3:The people in the club began to laugh for real _____?
A．a(chǎn)fter ten minutesB．a(chǎn)fter ten hoursC．a(chǎn)fter a few seconds D．a(chǎn)fter ten days
小題4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B．40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.
C．Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
D．Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案