完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

Are your parents “helicopters”(直升飛機)? That’s a new term I read about. It means parents who “hover” over(盤旋) their children.They _1    about every little thing in their child’s life: Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? __2  pens? More anything? More everything?
These  3  love their children and want to 4  that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but 5  like being pampered(縱容). The pampered kids like the idea of being waited on hand and foot. They like the idea of not  6  to make decisions.
I don’t think this is a good idea. I think it’s important for kids to do things for   7  . I think it’s important for kids to make decisions. This    8  them grow up. It helps them to   9 an independent(獨立的) and responsible(負責(zé)任的) person.
   10  can you become independent and responsible? It’s easy, just    11  with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also  12   your own bed and clean your room. You can   13  your parents that you can be responsible with money.
Your parents are “helicopter”  14  they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn’t worry. Tell them they can “   15  ” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.
小題1:
A．worryB．changeC．collectD．bring
小題2:
A．Many B．MuchC．MoreD．Most
小題3:
A．childrenB．parentsC．grandparentsD．teachers
小題4:
A．make upB．make sureC．make ofD．make from
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)notherB．the otherC．otherD．others
小題6:
A．talking B．doingC．givingD．having
小題7:
A．himself B．yourselves C．themselvesD．ourselves
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)sksB．decidesC．helpsD．stops
小題9:
A．becomeB．learnC．believeD．develop
小題10:
A．WhyB．When C．HowD．What
小題11:
A．talkB．startC．dreamD．finish
小題12:
A．makeB．repairC．sweepD．move
小題13:
A．teachB．trainC．plan D．show
小題14:
A．soB．becauseC．butD．though
小題15:
A．landB．inventC．makeD．design

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:D
小題7:C
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:C
小題11:B
小題12:A
小題13:D
小題14:B
小題15:A

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了一些父母對孩子無微不至的關(guān)懷對孩子其實并沒有太大的好處。作者在詳細分析了這件事情后，給孩子們提出了適當?shù)慕ㄗh，告訴孩子們怎樣才能成為一個獨立的，負責(zé)人的人。
小題1:詞義辨析。Worry擔(dān)心；change改變；collect收集；bring帶來。聯(lián)系下文可知他們在孩子生活中不擔(dān)心什么事情。故選A。
小題2:聯(lián)系上下文，可知選C，更多的。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是這些父母，故選B，父母。
小題4:短語辨析A.組成，整理；B.確信；C.了解，藐視；D.由……制造。結(jié)合語境可知這些父母想要確定他們孩子生活中的一切都是完美的。故選B。
小題5:詞義辨析。A.多個中的另一個；B兩個中的，另一個C.其它的，另外一個；D.其他人。聯(lián)系上文一些孩子變得很不安，可知此處指的是其他人。故選D。
小題6:短語辨析。Talk to對……說；do to對待，處置；give to給；have to必須，不得不。句意：他們不喜歡自己必須作決定。故選D。
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知此處指孩子們自己，kids為復(fù)數(shù)，故用他們的反身代詞themselves，選C。
小題8:詞義辨析。Ask問；decide決定；help幫助；stop阻止。句意：這有助于他們成長。故選C。
小題9:詞義辨析。Become成為；learn學(xué)會；believe相信；develop發(fā)展。句意：這有助于他們成為一個獨立的，負責(zé)人的人。故選A。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是方式，故選C，怎樣。
小題11:詞義辨析。Talk談話；start開始；dream夢想；finish完成。句意：只是從小事開始。故選B。
小題12:詞義辨析。Make布置，整理；repair修理；sweep打掃；move移動，感動。聯(lián)系下文，可知指的是整理床鋪，故選A。
小題13:詞義辨析。Teach教；train培訓(xùn)；plan計劃；show展示。聯(lián)系下文，可知是展示給父母，故選D。
小題14:連詞辨析。So因此，后面接結(jié)果；because因為，后面接原因；but但是；though雖然，盡管。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，后面是原因。故選B。
小題15:詞義辨析。Land降落，登陸；invent發(fā)明；make使得，制作；design設(shè)計。聯(lián)系下文，可知指的是讓飛機著陸，意即讓父母放心。故選A。
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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