Eating habits are different in many countries. The Chinese have a saying ,‘‘ Eat good things for breakfast,eat a big meal for lunch,but eat less at dinner. ”Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast,but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

    Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small meal. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to rest after a long,hard day of work.

    Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China,people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly,and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. People want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noise of the outside world. If some people are talking too loudly,the manager may come out and ask them to leave.

1. Which is the good way for keeping healthy in China?

   A. Eating nothing for breakfast.

   B. Eating less to lose weight.

   C. Eating less at dinner.

   D. Eating what you want.

2. How long do most Americans only give themselves for lunch?

   A. The whole noon. B. A long time.

   C. A short time. D. At the workplace.

3. Is talking at table a way to rest in America?

   A. Yes,it is.

   B. No,it isn’t.

   C. No,they don't talk.

   D. They have dinner in a restaurant.

4. What do people like to do when we are having a meal in China?

   A. Talking. 

    B. Laughing.

   C. Only eating quietly. 

    D. A and B.

5. What will the manager of the restaurant do if some people are talking too loudly in America?

   A. Talk with them happily.

   B. Ask them to be quiet.

   C. Let them go away.

   D. Do nothing.

1. C 2. C 3. A 4.D 5. C

導(dǎo)讀這是一篇說(shuō)明文，文中談到了中國(guó)人和美國(guó)人不同的飲 食習(xí)慣，從側(cè)面反映了各國(guó)的飲食文化和就餐時(shí)的習(xí)俗。 

詳析

1. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“The Chinese have a saying ,‘ Eat good things for breakfast,eat a big meal for lunch,but eat less at dinner. ’” 可知，中國(guó)有句古 語(yǔ)：“早吃好，午吃飽，晚吃少�！�

2. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. ”可知，大多數(shù)美 國(guó)人吃午飯用的時(shí)間很少。

3. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to rest after a long,hard day of work. ” 可知，一家人一起吃完晚餐后，相互談?wù)勔惶靵?lái)的緊張繁忙的 T作也是一種休息的方式。

4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“In China,people like to talk and laugh while eating. ”可知，在中國(guó)，人們喜歡邊吃飯邊說(shuō)笑。

5. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“If some people are talking too loudly,the manager may come out and ask them to leave. ”可知，如果有些人說(shuō)話聲音太大，餐館 的經(jīng)理就會(huì)讓他們離開(kāi)。

題目來(lái)源：2016一本英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完形填空150篇八年級(jí) > TEST1

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