解:①
÷23+
×
,
=
,
=(
)×
,
=
,
=
;
②0.25×1.25×32,
=0.25×1.25×8×4,
=(0.25×4)×(1.25×8),
=1×10,
=10;
③3.6-2.8+7.4-7.2,
=3.6+7.4-(2.8+7.2),
=11-10,
=1;
④41×101,
=41×(100+1),
=41×100+41×1,
=4100+41,
=4141.
分析:①
÷23+
×
,把除數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化為乘它的倒數(shù),再運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
②0.25×1.25×32,將原式轉(zhuǎn)化為:0.25×1.25×8×4,然后運(yùn)用乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
③3.6-2.8+7.4-7.2 根據(jù)加、減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡算;
④41×101,轉(zhuǎn)化為:41×(100+1),再運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算.
點(diǎn)評:此題考查的目的是理解掌握加、減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)、乘法的運(yùn)算定律,并且能夠靈活運(yùn)用這些運(yùn)算性質(zhì)和運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡便計(jì)算.