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14.(06江蘇32)

 -There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. 

-My goodness!I can’t imagine      that old. 

A.to be          B.to have been     C.being         D.having been

答案  C

解析  imagine想像,設想,后可跟名詞、代詞、動名詞,that,wh-從句作賓語,或用于imagine+賓語+to be結構。由此知A、B兩項不符合其用法;由句中時態(tài)判斷,此處應用一般式而非完成式。

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13.(06江蘇30)

 Whenever he was asked why he was late for class,he would answer carelessly,always     

the same thing. 

A.saying         B.said          C.to say         D.having said

答案  A

解析  此題考查非謂語動詞。由“he”與“say”的邏輯關系判斷,應為主動關系,故B項可排除;此處表示一個經常的習慣性動作,故C項不定式表具體的未做的事情在此不合適;D項完成式也不符合句意;只有A項為最佳答案,在句中作方式狀語。

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12.(06安徽35)

  Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy,saying that he was not the one    . A.blamed        B.blaming        C.to blame        D.to be blamed

答案  C

解析  to blame作the one的定語。關于blame一詞,常用主動形式。如:It is Tom that is to blame.

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11.(06安徽21)

 My cousin came to see me from the country,      me a full basket of fresh fruits. 

A.brought         B.bringing       C.to bring        D.had brought

答案  B

解析  bringing與句子主語my cousin在邏輯上存在主謂關系,在此句中用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。

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10.(07遼寧29)

 The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang,who was reported     the world record

in the 110-meter hurdle race. 

A.breaking        B.having broken     C.to have broken     D.to break

答案  C

解析  sb./Sth.is reported to do sth.為常用的表達方式,to do不能用doing形式,“打破世界記錄”是

已經發(fā)生的事情,故用不定式的完成式。

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9.(07福建24)

Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English       in a

short period. 

A.improved         B.improving       C.to improve       D.improve

答案  A

解析  本題考查非謂語動詞。have在此處為使役動詞,“使,讓”,后可接do,doing或done作賓補,賓語her written English與improve之間為動賓關系,故應用過去分詞作賓補。

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8.(07福建26)

-Come on,please give me some ideas about the project. 

-Sorry.With so much work     my mind,I almost break down. 

A.filled          B.filling        C.to fill        D.being filled

答案  B

解析  本題考查非謂語動詞。with復合結構中,賓補可以是adj.,adv.,prep.phrase,doing,done或to do,此處so much work與fill之間為主謂關系,并且強調此時狀態(tài),故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓補。

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7.(07浙江20)

        by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green houses. 

A.Driven          B.Being driven     C.To drive        D.Having driven

答案  A

解析  本題考查非謂語動詞。句意為:受對于蔬菜的更大量需求的驅使,農民們建了更多的暖棚?崭裉帪榫渥拥臓钫Z,其邏輯主語為farmers,與drive之間存在被動關系,故用被動形式。

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6.(07重慶25)

The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons     for the day. 

A.finishing        B.finished       C.had finished      D.were finished

答案  B

解析  根據(jù)句子結構判斷,此處為獨立主格結構,且功課是被完成,因此用過去分詞形式。

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5.(07四川35)

The flowers his friend gave him will die unless      every day. 

A.watered         B.watering        C.water         D.to water

答案  A

解析  unless,if,when,though等引導狀語從句時,如果主從句的主語一致,又含有be動詞時,常把主語和be動詞省略。此處應為unless they are watered。因此A項正確。

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