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a∈R,下列各式中正確的是(    )

A.=      B.=       C.(n=a      D.(a43=(a34

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a∈R,|a|<3成立的一個(gè)必要不充分條件是……(    )

A.a<3              B.|a|<2             C.a2<9               D.0<a<2

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a∈R,且a2+a<0,那么-a,-a3,a2的大小關(guān)系是(  )

A.a(chǎn)2>-a3>-a                         B.-a>a2>-a3

C.-a3>a2>-a                          D.a(chǎn)2>-a>-a3

 

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a∈R,且a2+a<0,那么-a,-a3,a2的大小關(guān)系是(  )

A. -a>a2>-a3           B. a2>-a3>-a 

C.-a3>a2>-a            D.a2>-a>-a3

 

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a∈R,i是虛數(shù)單位,當(dāng) 是純虛數(shù)時(shí),則實(shí)數(shù)a為(   )

   A、-            B、-1           C、              D、1

 

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一、選擇題:

1.B      2.A      3.B      4.D      5.D       6.B       7.A  

8.B      9.D      10.C      11.A    12.C

二、填空題:

13.1       14.6ec8aac122bd4f6e              15.20        1 6.32       17.6ec8aac122bd4f6e

18、 0 ;   19、;  20、;    21、 ③  ;  22.①③

三、解答題:

23解:(Ⅰ)因?yàn)?sub>6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,所以

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

因此,當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e)時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e取得最大值6ec8aac122bd4f6e;

(Ⅱ)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,兩邊平方得

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e

24解:(1)當(dāng)點(diǎn)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點(diǎn)時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e。    

理由如下:6ec8aac122bd4f6e點(diǎn)6ec8aac122bd4f6e分別為6ec8aac122bd4f6e、PD的中點(diǎn),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e。                           

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                       

(2)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e 6ec8aac122bd4f6e   

 6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e          

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e  6ec8aac122bd4f6e

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e,點(diǎn)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點(diǎn)  6ec8aac122bd4f6e

       又6ec8aac122bd4f6e    6ec8aac122bd4f6e       

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e    6ec8aac122bd4f6e            

25解:(1)依題意知,6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                          

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                      

∴所求橢圓6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                           

(2)∵ 點(diǎn)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e關(guān)于直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e的對(duì)稱點(diǎn)為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                              

解得:6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                    

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                    

∵ 點(diǎn)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e在橢圓6ec8aac122bd4f6e:6ec8aac122bd4f6e上,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e, 則6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e的取值范圍為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                             

26解:(1)當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                    

當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                   

6ec8aac122bd4f6e不適合上式,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                     

(2)證明: ∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                 

當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e,          ①

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.   ②

①-②得:

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                          

此式當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí)也適合.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eN6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                            

當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                  

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                     

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

綜上,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                          

6ec8aac122bd4f6e27解:(I)由圖象在6ec8aac122bd4f6e處的切線與6ec8aac122bd4f6e軸平行,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,故6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

(II)令6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e  

易證6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的極大值點(diǎn),6ec8aac122bd4f6e是極小值點(diǎn)(如圖).

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,得6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

分類:(I)當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e .     ②

由①,②解得6ec8aac122bd4f6e,符合前提6ec8aac122bd4f6e .  

(II)當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.      ③

由①,③得  6ec8aac122bd4f6e .

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上是增函數(shù),又6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上無實(shí)數(shù)根.

綜上,6ec8aac122bd4f6e的值為6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 


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