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廣東省實驗中學2009屆高三級9月月考試卷

地    理

說明:本試題分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷似部分,滿分為150分,考試時間為120分鐘。

 

第Ⅰ卷  選擇題(共70分)

試題詳情

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009年高考實戰(zhàn)模擬文科綜合能力測試試題

試題詳情

廣東省汕頭市東廈中學2008-2009學年高三年級

第二次質檢考試地理試卷

第一部分選擇題(共70分)

試題詳情

高考英語熱點時態(tài)命題分析

 

英語一共有16種時態(tài),中學階段比較常用的有10種,但高考英語對時態(tài)的考查主要涉及四種,它們是一般過去時、過去進行時、現在完成時、過去完成時。去年全國18套高考英語試卷共涉及時態(tài)考點21道題,但其中有19題考的是上面提到的四種時態(tài),約占整個時態(tài)考點的90%。由此可見這四種時態(tài)不僅重要,而且很“熱”。

試題詳情

最新五年(2004~2008)全國高考試題單項選擇

命題趨勢

單項選擇填空,主要考查考生所學過的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、短語、習慣用法、語法、交際用語等語法項目以及靈活運用這些語言語法項目的能力。該題型所考查的內容覆蓋面廣,知識及信息含量大。具體來說,主要包括以下語言語法項目:

1. 冠詞

2. 名詞

3. 代詞

4. 形容詞、副詞及它們的級

5. 連詞

6. 介詞

7. 數詞

8. It的用法

9. 動詞(動詞詞組、非謂語動詞、虛擬語氣等)

10.              倒裝

11.              從句

12.              情景交際及其它

最近5年來,高考題中,單項選擇這一題型的考試,出現了以下一些命題趨勢:

1. 純語法項目的考題越來越少,取而代之的是靈活多邊的英語知識和能力的綜合考查以及大量的交際英語方面的情景交際對話:

2. 四個備選項中,應排除的三項越來越具有迷惑性�?忌绮豢紤]該題特定的語意情景,往往無從下筆,從語法角度上來看,難以選擇正確答案;

3. 進年來,由于大綱越來越強調交際英語以及運用英語的能力,這一題型的題量和賦值有逐漸減少的趨勢。這一點,廣大考生以及第一線的老師應有所了解。

應試對策

  考生在答題時,思維應清晰,主應考慮到:

1. 細心審題,解析每一個考查要點;

2. 分析題干以及備選項所提供的全部信息;

3. 要注意所考查的語言語法項目在特定情景下的特殊用法,尤其要排除母語的干擾;

4. 注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主動、被動以及結構一致性;

5. 利用排他法排除干擾項;

6. 學會猜題也是一種技能,如無法判定正確答案,可選擇表面上極不可能的選項。

試題類編

 

NMET 2004

21. ?It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. ?OK ____.

A. Take it easy  B. Go slowly  C. Stay longer  D. See you

22. Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.

A. will never reach  B. have  never reached  C. never reach  D. never reached

23. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.

A. for which  B. at which  C. in which  D. on which

24. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ____ hotel; I can find you ____ bed in my flat.

A. the; a  B. the;不填    C. a; the  D. a;不填

25. Roses need special care ____ they can live though winter.

A. because  B. so that  C. even if  D. as

26. ? How about eight o’clock outside the cinema? ?That ____ me fine.

A. fits  B. meets  C. satisfies  D. suits 

27.I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

A. this  B. that  C. it  D. one

28. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to ____ before the party.

A. get changed  B. get change  C. get changing  D. get to change

29. ―Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? ?No, it ____ be him ?I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.

A. can’t  B. must not  C. won’t  D. may not

30. My mind wasn’t on what he saying so I’m afraid I ____ half of it.

 A. was missing  B. had missed  C. will miss  D. missed

31. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree.

A. why  B. where  C. what  D. how

32. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____ the books when you’ve finished with them.

A. put on  B. put down  C. put back  D. put off

33. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ____ she was getting.

A. heavier  B. heavy  C. the heavier  D. the heaviest

34. ?Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? --____?

A. What for  B. What is it C. How is it  D. How come

35. I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ____, the walk will do me good.

A.     Sooner or later  B. Still  C. In time  D. Besides

北京 2004

21. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ____ of them came.

A. neither  b. either  C. none  D. both

22. ?What’s that terrible noise? ?The neighbors ____for a party.

A. have prepared   B. are preparing  C. prepare  D. will prepare

23. My advisor encouraged ____ a summer course to improve my writing skills.

A. for me taking  B. me taking  C. for me to take  D. me to take

24. The Foreign Minister said, “ ____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”

A. This is  B. There is  C. That is  D. It is

25. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.

A.     had considered  B. has been considering 

C. considered  D. is going to consider

26. George Orwell, ____ was Eric Artnhur, wrote many political novels and essays.

B.      the real name  B. what his real name 

C. his real name   D. whose real name

27. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics ____ by 2006.

A. has been completed        B. has completed 

C. will have been completed   D. will have completed

28. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ____ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.

A. was  B. were  C. had been  D. would be

29. ____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.

A. To wait  B. Have waited  C. Having waited  D. To have waited

30. There’s ____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ____?

A. little; some  B. little; any  C. a little; some  D. a little; any

31. We cannot figure out ____ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.

A. that  B. as  C. why  D. when

32. _____ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ____ major concern of the country.

A. The; 不填 B. The; a  C. An; the  D. An;不填

33. ____ two exams to worry about. I have to work really hard this weekend.

A. With  B. Besides  C. As for  D. Because of

34. ____ is repeated in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.

A. It  B. as  C. That  D. What 

35.I don’t ____ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste.

A. go after  B. go away with  C. go into  D. go in for

天津 2004

21. --How often do you eat out? --_____, but usually once a week.

A. Have no idea  B. It depends  C. As usual  D. Generally speaking

22. Stand over there ____ you’ll be able to see it better.

A. or  B. while  C. but  D. and

23. Hellen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ____, of course, made the others envy him.

 A. who  B. that  C. what  D. which

24. When he left ____ college, he go t a job as ____ reporter in a newspaper office.

A. 不填; a  B.不填 ; the   C. a; the  D. the ; the

25. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have ____ twenty-one already!

A.     become  B. turned  C. grown  D. passed

26. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s ____.

A.     reach  B. hand  C. hold  D. place

27 Mr. Smith used to smoke ____ but he has given it up.

A.     seriously  B. heavily  C. badly  D. hardly

28. ?What were you doing when Tony phoned you? ?I had just finished my work and ____ to take a shower.

A.     had started  B. started  C. have started  D. was starting

29. I got the story from Tom and ____ people who had worked with him.

A.     every other  B. many others  C. some other  D. other than

30. It is easy to do the repair. ____ you need is a hammer and some nails.

A.     Something  B. All  C. Both  D. Everything

31. ?Who is the girl standing over there? ?Well, if you ____ know, her name is Mabel.

A.     may  B. can  C. must  D. shall

32. It was evening ____ we reached the little town of Winchester.

A.     that  B. until  C. since  D. before

33. It was not a serious illness, and she soon ____ it.

A.     got over  B. got on with  C. got around  D. got out of

34. Don’t leave the water ____ while you brush your teeth.

A.     run  B. running  C. being run  D. to run

湖北 2004

21. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ____ of little children.

A.     hand  B. reach  C. space  D. distance

22. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ____ her somewhere.

A.     saw  B. has seen  C. sees  D. had seen

23. There was ____ time ____ I hated to go to school.

A.     at; that  B. a; when  C. the; that  D. the; when

24. It was ____ back home after the experiment.

A.     not until midnight did he go     B. until midnight that he didn’t go

B.      not until midnight that he went  D. until midnight when he didn’t go

25. There are two buildings. ____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.

A.     the larger          B. the larger of them

C.     the larger one that   D. the larger of which

26. ?Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?

  --Sorry, I am not sure. But it ___ be.

A. might   B. will   C. must  D. can

27. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ____ much work you have to do.

A.     however  B. no matter  C. although  D. whatever

28._____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

A.     Compare  B. When comparing  C. Comparing  D. When compared

29. What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it.

A.     the way  B. in the way that  C. in the way  D. the way which

30. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _____ pale.

A.     got  B. changed  C. went  D. appeared

31. We have to ____ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.

A.     get away  B. get across  C. get through  D. get in

32. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ____ it.

A.     direct to B. stick to  C. lead to  D. refer to

33. ?George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? ?No, I ____. Did they have a big wedding?

A.      was not invited     B. have not been invited 

C. hadn’t been invited   D. didn’t  invite

34. ____ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.

A.     Go  B. Going  C. If you go  D. When going

35. ?Will $200 _____?

 ?I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.

A.     count  B. satisfy  C. fit  D. do

廣東 2004

21. All the employees except the manager ____  to work online at home.

A.     encourages  B. encourage  C. is encouraged  D. are encouraged

22. I feel that one of my main duties ____ a teacher is to help the students to become better learners.

A.     For  B. by  C. as  D. with

23. I have always been honest straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.

A.     who is it  B. who it is  C. it is who  D. it is whom

24. It is ____ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.

A.     no  B. such  C. nearly  D. hardly

25. Parents are taught to understand ____ important education is to their children’s future.

A.     that  B. how  C. such  D. so

26. _____ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

A.     Not completing       B. Not completed 

C. Not having completed  D. Having not completed

27. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got ____ to talk to.

A.     anyone  B. someone  C. everyone  D. no one

28. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ____ discovery which completely changed ____ man’s understanding of colour.

A.     a; 不填 B. a; the  C. 不填; the  D. the; a

29. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ____ much to do.

A.     such  B. that  C. more  D. very

30. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ____ any end to their influence on man’s lives.

A.     there is  B. there are  C. is there  D. are there

31. The great success of this programme has been ____ due to the support given by the local businessman.

A.     rather  B. very  C. quickly  D. largely

32. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ____ it-you’ve got some big bills coming.

A.     forget  B. forgot  C. forgetting  D. to forget

33. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____ most of her day.

A.     takes up  B. makes up  C. saves up  D. puts up

34. ?No, I’m afraid he isn’t in. this is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?--____.

A. Oh, you will.       B. Oh, that’s a pity.

C. I should think so.   D. well, I look forward to hearing from you.

35. ?Do you mind if I open the window? -- ____ I feel a bit cold.

A.     Of course not.    B. I’d rather you didn’t.

 C. Go ahead.       D. Why not?

NMET 2005 Ⅰ

21. ?Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?--_____.

A.     Who are you? B. I’m Wang.  C. Speaking  D. Are you John?

22. No one helped me. I did it all ____ myself.

A.     for  B. by  C. from  D. to

23. Mary wrote an article on ____ the team had failed to win the game.

A.     why  B. what  C. who  D. that

24. I have many friends, ____ some are businessmen.

A. of them  B. from which  C. who of   D. of whom

25. We haven’t enough books for ____; some of you will have to share.

A.     somebody  B. anybody  C. everybody  D. nobody

26. Tom, you ____leave all your clothes on the floor like this!

A.     wouldn’t  B. mustn’t  C. needn’t  D. may not

27. They wanted to charge $ 5 000 for the car, ____ we managed to bring the price down.

A.     but  B. so  C. when  D. since

28. ?What would you do if it ____ tomorrow?

  --We have  to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.

A.     rain  B. rains  C. will rain  D. is raining

29. My parents will move back into town in a year or ____.

A.     later  B. after  C. so  D. about

30. It wasn’t until nearly a month later ____ I received the manager’s reply.

A. since  B. when  c. as  D. that

31. ?Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.

   --____. It can’t  be helped.

A.     Never mind  B. All right  C. That’s fine  D. Not at all

32. The storm left    a lot of damage to this area.

A.     caused  B. to have caused  C. to cause  D. having caused

33. The hero’s story ____ differently in the newspapers.

A.     was reported  B. was reporting  C. reports  D. reported

34. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ____ before.

A.     was having  B. have  C. have ever had  D. had ever had

35. The chairman thought ____ necessary to invite professor Smith to speak at the meeting.

A.     that  B. it  C. this  D. him

NMET 2005 Ⅱ

6. ? Is your headache getting ____?

 --No, it’s worse.

A.     better  B. bad  C. less  D. well

7. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ____?

A.            did they speak      B. were they speaking

C. are they speaking      D. have they been speaking

8. ?Did you tell Julia about the result?

 --Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.

A.     will be calling  B. will call  C. call  D. am to call

9. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ____ I have to wait.

A.     in case  B. so that  C. in order  D. as if

10. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met ____ chance.

A.     of  B. in  C. for  D. by

11. The poor young man is ready to accept ____ help he can get.

A.     whichever  B. however  C. whatever  D. whenever

12. ?Would you like some more tea?

   --_____, please.

A.     No more  B. Just a little  C. I’ve had enough  D. Yes, I would

13. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ____ didn’t help.

A.     it  B. she  C. which  D. he

14. Before building a house, you will have to ____ the government’s permission.

A.     get from  B. follow  C. receive  D. ask for

15.If you go by ____train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get ____ fast one.

A.     the; the  B.不填 ; a  C. the; a  D.不填 ;不填

16. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _____.

A.     so does John            B. John does too 

C. John doesn’t too         D. nor does John

17. ____, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.

A.     General speaking    B. Speaking general 

C. Generally speaking   D. Speaking generally

18. While watching television, ____.

A. the doorbell rang    B. the doorbell rings

C. we heard the doorbell ring   D. we heard the doorbell rings

19.John, look at the time,____ you play the piano at such a late hour?

A.     Must  B. Can  C. May  D. Need

20. “You can’t catch me!’ Janet shouted, ____ away.

A.     run  B. running  C. to run  D. ran

2005NMET 安徽

21.I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ____.

A.     some other  B. someone else  C. other person  D. one other

22. You must keep on working in the evening ____ you are sure you can finish the task in time.

A. as  B. if  C. when   D. unless

23.―Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?

  --______.

A.      It’s your opinion          B. I don’t mind 

C. It’s all up to you           D. That’s your decision

24. Kathy ____ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

A.     picked up  B. took up  C. made up  D. turned up

25. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ____ ride to ____ Capital Airport.

A.     the; a  B. a; the  C. ; a  D. ; the

26. Helen ____ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.

A.     shall  B. must  C. may  D. can

27. The manager had fallen asleep where he ____, without undressing.

A.     was laying  B. was lying  C. had laid  D. had lied

28. My ____ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.

A.     idea  B. opinion  C. mind  D. thought

29. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A.     when  B. that  C. before  D. since

30. ?I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.

   -- ______.

A. That’s right   B. Bad luck  C. Sorry  D. You can forget it

31. John is the tallest boy in the class, ____ according to himself.

A. five foot eight as tall as      B. as tall as five foot eight

C. as five foot eight tall as      D. as tall five foot eight as

32.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poorly equipped.

A.     what; when  B. that; which  C. what; which  D. which; that

33. He is such a man who is always ____ fault with other people.

A.     putting  B. seeking  C. finding  D. looking for

34. I really can’t understand ____ her like that.

A.     you treat  B. you to treat  C. why treat  D. you treating

35. ?Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.

   --_____,and so did I .

A.     So she had  B. So had she  C. So she did  D. So did she

2005NMET(北京)

21.It is often said that ____ teachers have ____ very easy life.

A. ;    B. ; a   C. the;   D. the ; a

22.―somebody wants you on the telephone.

  --____ no one knows I’m here.

A.     For  B. And  C.But  D. So

23. This ____ girl is Linda’s cousin.

A.     pretty little Spanish  B. Spanish little pretty

C. Spanish pretty little   D. little pretty Spanish

24.He ____ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.

A.     has learned  B. would have learned  C. learned  D. had learned

25.It’s the present situation in poor areas that ____ much higher spending on education and training.

A.     answers for  B. provides for  C. calls for  D. plans for

26. He ____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.

A.     should  B. must  C. wouldn’t  D. can’t

27.Scients think that the continents ____ always where they ____ today.

A.     aren’t; are  B. aren’t; were  C. weren’t; are  D. weren’t; were

28. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ____ the answers ready will be of great help.

A.     To have had  B. Having had  C. Have  D. Having

29. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ____ and see him.

A.     you will come  B. will you come  C. you come  D. do you come

30. when asked by the police, he said that he remembered ____ at the party, but not ____.

A.     to arrive; leaving          B. to arrive; to leave 

C. arriving; leaving           D. arriving; to leave

31. ? Why did you leave that position?

   -- ____ a better position at IBM.

A.     offer  B. offered  C. am offered  D. was offered

32. The prize of the game show is $ 30,000 and an all expenses ____ vacation to China.

A.     paying  B. paid  C. to be paid  D. being paid

33. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ____ I can have time for a cup of tea.

A. as soon as   B. as a result  C. in case  D. so that

34. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ____.

A.     going on  B. goes on  C. went on  D. to go on

35. ? Why does she always ask you for help?

   -- There is no one else ____, is there?

A. who to turn to          B. she can turn to 

C. for whom to turn        D. for her to turn

2005NMET(上海)

25. John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School ____ the beginning of March.

A.     on  B. for  C. with  D. at

26. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____.

A.     others  B. the other  C. either  D. another

27. There ____be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.

A.     mustn’t  B. shan’t  C. shouldn’t  D. needn’t

28. At a rough estimate , Nigeria is ____ Great Britain.

A.     three times the size as     B. the size three times of

C. three times as the size of   D. three times the size of

29. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ____?

A.     wasn’t there  B. was there  C. didn’t it  D. did it

30. More than a dozen students in that school ____ abroad to study medicine last year.

A.     sent  B. were sent  C. had sent  D. had been sent

31. Professor Smith , along with his assistants, ____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.

A.     work  B. working  C. is working  D. are working

32. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ____ the good opportunity.

A.     to lose  B. losing  C. to be lost  D. being lost

33. ____ into use in April 2000 , the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.

A.     Put  B. Putting  C. Having put  D. Being put

34. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it.

A.     where  B. when  C. that  D. until

35. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three just _)__ a look at the sports stars.

A.     had  B. having  C. to have  d. have

36. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ____ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.

A.     taking  B. taken  C. having taken  D. having been taken

37. At last , we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and ____ down to eat our picnic lunch.

A.     sitting  B. having sat  C. to sit  D. sat

38. ____ in the regulations that you should: not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.

A.     What is required  B. What required  C. It is required  D. It requires

39. Never before ____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.

A.     has this city been      B. this city has been 

C. was this city          D. this city was

40. If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.

A.     that  B. which  C. when  D. where

41. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ____ gave up.

A.     eventually  B. unfortunately  C. generously  D. purposefully

42. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ____ new customers to its stores.

A.     join  B. attract  C. stick  D. transfer

43. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ____ was seen at its best when he worked with others.

A.     temper  B. appearance  C. talent  D. character

44. At times, worrying is a normal, ____ response to a difficult event or situation a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.

A.     effective  B. individual  C. inevitable  D. unfavorable

2005NMET(天津)

1. ?Sorry to ____ you, but could I ask a quick question?

  --No problem.

A.     worry  B. prevent  C. trouble  D. disappoint

2. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and ____ it is rough or smooth.

A.不填 B. whether  C. how  D. what

3. ?It’ll take at least  hours to do this!

--Oh, ____! I could do it in 30 minutes.

A.     come on  B. pardon me  C. you are right  D. don’t mention it

4. They have a good knowledge of English but little ____ they know about German.

A.     have  B. did  C. had  D. do

5. He tried his best to solve the problem, ____ difficult it was.

A.     however  B. no matter  C. whatever  D. although

6. If it is quite ____ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.

A.     convenient  B. fair  C. easy  D. comfortable

7. You should understand the traffic rule by now. you’ve had it ____ often enough.

A.     explaining  B. to explain  c. explain  D. explained

8. ?Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?

  --Oh, really! I haven’t ____ my mailbox yet.

A.     examined  B.  reviewed  C.  tested  D. checked

9. It is what you do rather than what you say _____ matters.

A.     that  B. what  C. which  D. this

10. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ____.

A.     ability  B. force  C. strength  D. mind

11. By the time Lane gets home, her aunt ____ for London to attend a meeting.

A.     will leave  B. leave  C. will have left  D. left

12. I don’t want ____ like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair.

A.     to sound  B. to be sounded  C. sounding  D. to have sounded

13.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, From ____ effects the people are still suffering.

A.     that  B. whose  C. those  D. what

14. I ____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.

A.     shouldn’t  B. couldn’t  C. mustn’t  D. needn’t

15.   I prefer a flat in Inverness to ____ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s.

A.     one  B. that  C. it  D. this

2005NMET(重慶)

21. It is known to all that ____ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.

A.     unless  B. whenever  C. although  D. if

22. ?Victor certainly cares too much about himself.

  --Yes. He’s never interested in what ____ is doing.

A.     no one else  B. anyone else  C. someone else  D. nobody else

23. ?My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating, but I want to try something different this year.

  --_______.

A.     Let’s go.   B. Cheer up.  C. Like what?  D. Take care.

24. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ____ many good changes in their lives.

A.     got through  B. resulted from  C. turned into  D. brought about

25. ?What’s wrong with your coat?

  -- Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it.

A.     sat  B. had sat  C. had been sitting  D. was sitting

26. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____ fun.

A.     had  B. have  C. to have  D. having

27. ____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.

A.     A quiet student as he may be  B. Quiet student as he may be

C. Be a quiet student as he may  D. Quiet as he may be a student

28. ?What are you going to do this afternoon?

   --I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ____ to the bookstore after that.

A. finished; are going        B. finished; go                

C. finishes; are going         D. finishes; go

29. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage ____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.

A.     has been caused       B. had been caused 

C. will be caused         D. will have been caused

30. ?You know, Bob is a little slow ____ understanding, so…

   --So I have to be patient ____ him.

A.     in; with  B. on; with  C. in; to  D. at; for

31. ?What should I do with this passage?

   --____ the main idea of each paragraph.

A.     Finding out  B. Found out  C. Find out  D. To find out

32. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 003, ____ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.

A.     during which time         B. for which time 

C. during whose time         D. by that time

33. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.

A. should have been doing   B. must have been doing 

C. could have done         D. would have done

34. The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ____ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.

A.     when; how  B. how; when  c. how; how  D. when; why

35. ?We missed you at this morning’s meeting, Diana.

  --____ , but if I hadn’t had to meet a friend, I would have been there.

A. Me, too   B. I’m sorry  C. Never mind  D. Thank you

2005NMET(湖南)

21. --It’s cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.

--____.

A. Yes, take it easy    B. Well, it just depends

C. Ok, just in case     D. All right, you’re welcome

22. ____ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.

A.     Dressed  B. To dress  C. Dressing  D. Having dressed

23. Allow Children the space to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.

A.     until  B. even if  C. unless  D. as though

24. ?Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.

  --She ____. I’ve already borrowed one.

A.     can’t  B. mustn’t  C. needn’t  D. shouldn’t

25. He suddenly saw Sue ____ the room. He pushed his Way ____ the crowd of people to get to her.

A.     across, across  B. over, though  C. over, into  D. across, through

26. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ____.

A.     cut in  B. cut down  C. cut out  D. cut up

27. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own hands.

A.     that  B. in which  C. by which  D. how

28. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ____ as our guide.

A.     played  B. showed  C. acted  D. performed

29. I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left ____ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday.

A.     the, the  B. a, the  C. a, a  D. the, a

30. ?If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.

   --What a pity! Tina ____ here to see you.

A.     is  B. was  C. would be  D. has been

31. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did.

A.     as much as  B. as long as  C. as soon as  D. as far as

32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.

A.     phone  B. will phone  C. were phoning  D. are phoning

33. You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stories to ____. You will want to share them with a friend.

A.     itself  B. yourself  C. himself  D.themselves

34. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ____ in a year.

A.     follows  B. followed  C. to follow  D. being followed

35. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ____ silly mistakes I had made.

A.     what  B. that  C. how  D. which

2005NMET(湖北)

21. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ____.

A.     to spend  B. spent  C. being spent  D. spending

22. When the old man ____ to walk back to his house, the sun ____ itself behind the mountain.

A.     started; had already hidden  B. had started; had already hidden

C. had started; was hiding     D. was starting; hid

23. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ____ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.

A.     were deciding  B. have decided  C. decided  D. will decide

24. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ____ into parts.

A.     down  B. up  C. off  D. out

25.―would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son’s curious about those roses you grow.

--_____. You’re welcome.

A. Yes, I do   B. Never mind  C. Yes, please  D. Not at all

26. ____ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.

A.     Being separated        B. having separated 

C. Having been separated   D. To be separated

27.First , it is important to recognize what kind of a person you are and which special qualities make you different from ____.

A.     everyone else  B. the other  C. someone else  D. the rest

28. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ____ it is long.

A. half not as wide as        B. wide not as half as 

C. not half as wide as        D. as wide as not half

29. Her sister has become a lawyer, ____ she wanted to be.

A.     who  B. that  C. what  D. which

30. He hasn’t slept at all for three days. ____ he is tired out.

A. There is no point    B. There is no need  

C. It is no wonder      D. It is no way

31. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ____.

A.     spare  B. catch  C. leave  D. make

32. ?Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

  --Well. He ____ have gone far-his coat’s still here.

A.     shouldn’t  B. mustn’t  C. can’t  D. wouldn’t

33. If I ____ plan to do anything I wanted to, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.

A.     would  B. could  C.  had to  D. ought to

34.―Father , you promised!

  --Well, ____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.

A.     so was I  B. so did I  C. so I was  D. so I did.

35.This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can ____ my father.

A.     find out  B. pick out  C. look out  D. speak out

2005NMET(福建)

21. I made a call to my parents yesterday . To my disappointment. ____ of them answered it.

A.     either  B. none  C. neither  D. nobody

22. ?would you like _____, sir?

  --No, thanks. I have had much.

A. some more oranges    B. any more oranges 

C. some more orange     D. any more orange

23. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, ____ him or her leave a message.

A.     have  B. get  C. ask  D. tell

24.―Did Jack come back early last night?

  --Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ____ he arrived home.

A.     before  B. when  C. that  D. until

25.―James, I am sorry I used your computer when you away this morning.

 --_____.

A. That’s all right       B. It’s a pleasure

C. You are welcome     D. Don’t mention it

26. Mum is coming. What present ____ for your birthday?

A. you expect she has got    B. you expect has she got

C. do you expect she has got  D. do you expect has she got

27. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon ____.

A. turn out  B. come out  C. start out  D. go out

28. Father ____ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.

A.     has left  B. left  C. was leaving  D. had left

29. ?Can the project be finished as planned?

--Sure, _____ it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.

A.     having got  B. to get  C. getting  D. get

30. The classroom is big enough _____, but we’ll have to move if we have more students.

A.       for the moment      B. on the moment 

C. in a moment         D. for a moment

31. ?Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.

--Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.

A. needn’t do        B. needn’t have done 

C. mustn’t do        D. shouldn’t have done

32. Only after my friend came ____.

A.     did the computer repair    B. he repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired  D. the computer was repaired

33. When ____ help, one often says “thank you.” Or ‘It’s kind of you.”

A.     offering  B. to offer  C. to be offered  D. offered

34. ?Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?

   --I had planned to. But I was £ 50 ____.

A.     fewer  B. less  C. cheap  D. short

35. ?Is that the small town you often refer to?

--Right, just the one ____ you know I used to work for years.

A.     that  B. which  C. where  D. what

2006 NMET(全國卷一)

21. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____ here any more.

A.     hasn’t lived  B. didn’t live  C. hadn’t lived  D. doesn’t live

22. we ____ the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.

A.     reached  B. lost  C. missed  D. caught

23. See the flags on top of the building? That was ____ we did this morning.

A.     when  B. which  C. where  D. what

24. There’s no light on-they ____ be at home.

A.     can’t  B. mustn’t  C. needn’t  D. shouldn’t

25. ?Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?

   --____ Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.

A. Mm, let me think.    B. Oh, I beg your pardon?

C.  You’re welcome.    D. What do you mean?

26. If I can help ____, I don’t like working late into the night.

A.     so  B. that  C. it  D. then

27. Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had ____ his leg.

A.     damaged  B. hurt  C. hit  D. struck

28. ____ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.

A.     Since  B. Unless  C. As  D. Although

29. The water ____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.

A.     was left  B. is felt  C. felt  D. feels

30. ?Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?

--Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t ____ Mr. Smith here.

A.       不填  B. a  C. the  D. one

31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ____ yesterday.

A.     was happening  B. happens  C. has happened  D. happened

32. ____ and happy, Tony stood and accepted the prize.

A.     Surprising  B. Surprised  C. Being surprised  D. To be surprising

33. Please remind me ____ he said he was going. I may be in time to see his off.

A.     where  B. when  C. how  D. what

34. ?I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?

--____ .I’m not using it anyhow.

A.     Sure, go ahead  B. I don’t know  C. Yes, indeed  D. I don’t care

35. Mary, ____ here-everybody else, stay where you are.

A.     come  B. comes  C. to come  D. coming

2006 NMET(全國卷二)

6. ?Will you be able to finish your report today?

--____.

A.     I like it  B. I hope so  C. I’ll do so  D. I’d love it

7. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ____?

A.     do you  B. can we  C. will you  D. shall we

8. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard ____ before.

A.     the better one  B. the best one  C. a better one  D. a good one

9. It was not until she got home ____ Jennifer  realized she had lost her keys.

A.     when  B. that  C. where  D. before

10. We hope that as many people as possible ____ join us for the picnic tomorrow.

A.     need  B. must  C. should  D. can

11.It is no ____ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.

A.     use  B. help  C. time  D. way

12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3000 more than he ____ for the wedding.

A.     will plan  B. has planned  C. would plan  D. had planned

13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ____, in fact, there were 40.

A.     while  B. whether  C. what  D. which

14. ? Did you take enough money with you?

--No, I needed ____ I thought I would.

A. not so much as            B. as much as             

C. much more than           D. much less than

15. Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not ____ her to do so.

A.     forbid  B. allow  C. follow  D. ask

16. ? What did your parents think about your decision?

--They always let me do ____ I think I should.

A.     when  B. that  C. how  D. what

17. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ____ that all children like these things.

A.     thinking  B. think  C. to think  D. thought

18. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get____.

A.     between  B. through  C. across  D. beyond

19. I know you don’t like ____ music very much. But what do you think of ____ music in the film we saw yesterday?

A.     / ; /  B. the ; the  C. the ; /  D. / ; the

20. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ____ rising these days.

A. was keeping  B. keep  C. keeps  D. were keeping

2007全國卷一

21.-Have you heard the latest news?
-No, what __________ ?
A. is it B. is there
C. are they D. are those
22.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.
A. while B. there
C. then D. where
23.The manager suggested an earlier date __________ the meeting.
A. on B. for
C. about D. with
24. -It's a long time since I saw my sister.
-_________ her this weekend?
A. Why not visiting
B. Why not to visit
C. Why not visit
D. Why don't visit
25.-The last one __________ pays the meal. -Agreed!
A. arrived B. arrives
C. to arrive D. arriving
26.I won't call you, __________ something unexpected happens.
A. because B. whether
C. unless D. while
27.-How's your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?
-It __________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.
A. will B. would
C. should D. must
28.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.
A. if dealt not carefully with
B. if not carefully dealt with
C. not if dealt carefully with
D. not if carefully dealt with
29.I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?
A. burning B. burnt
C. being burnt D. to be burnt
30. Does this meal cost
50 I __________ something far better than this!
A. suggest B. expect
C. prefer D. suppose
31. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, __________ their education that causes misunderstanding.
A. like B. as C. or D. but
32.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I __________ there several years ago.
A. went B. had been
C. are going D. have been
33. -Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift! -__________.
A. Never mind
B. Don't mention it
C. Sure, I don't smoke
D. Pardon me
34. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even __________ from her book.
A. looking away B. looking up C. looking down D. looking on
35. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time.
A. sold B. had been sold
C. were sold D. would sell
2007
年全國卷二

6. ?We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. ?____, sir.
A. I’m sure B. My pleasure C. It’s all right D. I’ll check

7. ____ felt funny watching myself on TV.
A. One B. This C. It D. That

8. ____ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.
A. If B. Since C. Though D. When

9. After two years’ research, we now have a ____ better understanding of the disease.
A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite

10. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ____ one.
A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known

11. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____.
A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will

12. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closed D. to open and close

13. I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.
A. looked through B. looked for C. looked after D. looked out

14. ?I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. ?____, Bill.
A. You’re welcome B. Go ahead C. Don’t mention it D. No problem

15. ?Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.
?Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home.
A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking

16. Some people choose jobs for other reasons ____ money these days.
A. for B. except C. besides D. with

17. ____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.
A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which

18. Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone?
A. make B. open C. consider D. mind

19. ?Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?
--Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.
A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /

20. ?Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?
?I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.
A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t

2008 NMET全國卷一

21.―Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?

  ―         , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.

     A. I’d like to          B. I like it           C. I don’t        D. I will

22. ―What fruit is in season now?

   ―Pears and apples,            

     A.I know              B.I think            C.I see           D.I feel

23.The performance               nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.

     A. covered             B. reached          C. played         D. lasted

24.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing           a stepping-stone to future success.

     A. to                  B. for              C. as             D. by

25.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit           the season.

    A. whatever             B. wherever         C. whenever       D. however

26.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning are is so good           .

    A. to be breathed         B. to breathe         C. breathing       D. being breathed

27. ―Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?

   ―Yes, since she              the Chinese Society.

   A. has joined             B. joins             C. had joined       D. joined

28.You’re driving too fast. Can you drive              ?

A. more slowly a bit           B. slowly a bit more

C. a bit more slowly           D. slowly more a bit

29.The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front              to arrive.

A. is expected               B. is expecting

C. expects                  D. will be expected

30. ―Which of the two computer games did you prefer?

    ―Actually I didn’t like            .

     A. both of them          B. either of them      C. none of them    D. neither of them

31. ―Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?

―I don’t mind where we go             there’s sun sea and beach.

A. as if               B. as long as          C. now that       D. in order that

32.The weather was               cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.

     A. really              B. such &

試題詳情

動詞填空題的解題訣竅

德清一中       wangwaihang

 

   今天打開電視機,中央臺正在播學校關于“減負”,“補課 ”等話題的大討論,說實話,我們一線的老師看到這,要么 “ be outspoken about…” 要么 “ to keep silent”。

   不說不開心的話了,還是言歸正傳吧。

   動詞,是最多,最復雜,最生動的詞,而英語又賦予了它比漢語還復雜的用法,所以能準確而又熟練的掌握它,真是很多學生的夢想,我這里把自己總結獨創(chuàng)的方法拋出來,望能對大家有點小小的幫助,那我也就開心了。

   看題:

1.The magnificent building _____ (stand) in the middle of the square.

分析:首先,我是以一個簡單句來參照的。也許,你會問,什么是“簡單句”,問得好,那就是一個主語,一個謂語,一個賓語。當然,有時,主語沒有,那是祈使句;有時,賓語也沒有,那是因為,謂語是個不及物動詞。但無論如何,謂語動詞,是必不可少的。

接下來,我就要說出我總結的小秘密了,可要看清楚了哦,不然,我會生氣的!

我把作謂語的動詞用V1表示,不作謂語的動詞(或叫作非謂語動詞)用V2表示。

V2(或叫作非謂語動詞)有三種形式,我叫它們“三劍客”,即:-ing, 表主動,正在進行;-ed表被動,已經完成;to do表將來或目的 。

好了,我們再回來看這個題,首先讓學生找V1,因為本句只有一個動詞,所以,stand 就是V1,換句話說,它就作謂語。------大樓矗立在廣場中央,用主動,第三人稱單數,答案是stands.

 

2.______ (turn) left, and you will see a building . That is the hospital.

分析:也許,你會說,你在忽悠誰啊,別急,看此題。

      首先告訴學生,這道題,要記住一個關鍵詞:and ,并列連詞。既然是并列,那就得平起平坐,and 后面是句子you will see a building,那and 前必然也得是句子,換句話說,turn是作V1的。好了,既然是句子,沒有主語,那只能是我前面講的祈使句,祈使句的特點就是“動詞原形開頭”。所以答案是Turn.

 

3.Sometimes people can feel the earth ___________ (shake).
分析:哎,你這人怎么還在忽悠啊,那V2到現在還沒出場呢,這怎么解釋?別急,看此題:

     首先讓學生找V 1,。。。找找找,找找找,找到了嗎嗎嗎嗎?哦,找到了,那不就是“feel”嗎?聰明!好,按照我先前講的,一個簡單句只能有一個謂語V1,所以,你這可憐的shake 只能是V2了,即:非謂語動詞---幾種選擇???? 三種,對了,不是我講的三劍客嗎?好了,再來把shake邏輯主語the earth 劃道橫線,判斷一下這二者之間的關系,既:主動還是被動。 好了,地球晃動是主動,而-ing表示主動,所以不就是shaking了嗎?

這下總該不罵我了吧。

 

4. _______(enter) the room, I found him lying in bed, lost in thought.

  分析:這道題,首先叫學生怎么辦?

       告訴你,一定要先看逗號“,”,讓學生找這逗號后面有沒有“and”一詞,你那聰明的學生馬上會匯報:沒發(fā)現目標。哈哈,是的,那就好。我們知道,如果有“and”,那就表明前后都得是句子,因為and是并列連詞,既然你后面的I found him lying in bed, lost in thought是句子,那前面也得是句子�?墒聦嵣蠜]有and呀,那就表明前后兩部分不能平起平坐,即:_______(enter) the room 不能是句子,那也即:enter 不能作V1,只能作       V2。

     弄清楚了這些,那好辦了,現在叫學生用筆把逗號“,”后的 “I”劃一下,并用筆拉一個箭頭到enter處,判斷一下是主動還是被動:”I----- enter”是主動,好了,三劍客中,哪個表主動呢:不就是那個-ing 么?所以答案就是:Entering.

 

練習:

1. What he said just now _________(remind) me of the American professor.

     主語                 V1

said為過去時,所以V1也用過去時,即:reminded

 

2. The professor _____________(refer) to at the meeting is from Beijing university.

                   V2                             V1(已確定了)

   V2:三種選擇,判斷The professor和refer之間的關系,是被動,所以選擇過去分詞,即:referred

 

3. In the United States, lunch __________(provide) for students for free at school.

                               V1

   判斷l(xiāng)unch和provide之間的關系,是被動,因為它是作V1,所以要加動詞be, 即:is provided         

 

4. --- What shall we do this weekend? --- I suggest _______(visit) the Dinosaur park.

                                    V1      V2

 因為suggest后面選擇V2的-ing形式,I 和visit之間是主動關系,所以答案是:visiting

 

5. I’m afraid this is the best way (we can think of )________(help) you.

                 V1                             V2

在這里,學生很容易把we can think of這部分弄混,告訴他們,這是個定語從句,修飾way的,然后再理解:什么最佳方式?哦,是去幫你的方式,還沒有幫,選擇V2的哪一種呢?哦,是to do ,所以,答案是to help

 

6. They _________(run out) of their water and food, which worried them a lot.

             V1                           關鍵詞

在這里首先讓學生找關鍵詞,找which,which告訴我們前后都應是句子,也即: “They _________(run out) of their water and food” 部分是句子,所以run包out作V1,再看后面的worried一詞,是過去時,而用完水應該是worried前提,所以比worried要先發(fā)生,所以用過去的過去,即過去完成時:had run out

 

7. Our school ______(offer) more than 20 optional courses for students to choose from this term.     V1                                          V2(已知)

判斷our school和offer之間是主動關系,從意思上來看,應該是完成了,所以用現在完成時,即:has offered

 

8. Have you ever considered __________(travel) abroad.

                 V1          V2

判斷you 和travel之間是主動關系,而considered后面選擇V2的-ing形式,所以答案是:travelling

 

9. He was reported ___________(cover) 30 miles on foot that day.

        V1            V2

 be reporeted 后面一般選擇V2的to do形式,而再從意思上去分析,那天的步行應該是完成的,還應用完成時態(tài),所以答案是:to have covered

 

10. He lay in bed with his eyes closed, _________(listen) to the music over the radio.

      V1                            V2

解釋同上面的第4點講解,然后判斷一下he 和listen之間是主動關系,所以答案是:listening

 

 

綜觀以上幾個題的分析,也許,會有點眉目,只要堅持練習和強化,效果必然是非常明顯,我已經得到證實了。

望你們的徒兒們和你一道披荊斬棘,到達高考的西天,去取得高考的真經。

阿彌圖拂!哈哈。

試題詳情

廣東省廣州玉巖中學2009屆高三第一次月考試卷

地理

2008829

說明:本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,共30題共70分,第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,共80分,全卷共150分.考試時間為120分鐘.

第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)

注意事項:

1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務必用2B鉛筆將姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并用2B鉛筆在答題卡上規(guī)定位置涂黑自己的試卷類型、考試證號和考試科目。

2.  每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆涂黑答題卡上對應題目的答案標號。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。(答案寫在試題卷上無效)

試題詳情

2009年高考英語語法記憶口決

試題詳情

2009年高考英語優(yōu)秀書面表達背誦60范例

(讀寫任務篇)

 

讀寫任務1

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

   Some years ago, leaving the farm to work in the city, three brothers were employed by the same company and on the same pay. But three years later, they received different wages. So their father was confused and decided to pay a visit to the boss, who told him that he would let his sons explain for themselves.                      

   The three brothers were asked by the supervisor to go to the airport to get a cargo inventory at different times. Jim, who received 500 dollars a months, got the information on the phone instead of going to the airport himself. Frank, the 1000 dollars a month brother with a list of more cargoes. George, the 1500 dollars a month brother came back with detailed information and also did something extra without being told.

[寫作內容]

1.概括該故事的內容要點,該部分的字數大約30詞左右;

2.就“態(tài)度決定一切”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下的內容要點,該部分的字數大約120詞左右。

1)你認為是什么導致三兄弟的薪酬差異;

2)你從這個故事得到什么啟示;

3)你對 “態(tài)度決定一切”如何理解?

4) 舉一對比事例說明不同的學習態(tài)度產生不同的結果。

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實例可其他論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

 

參考范文

Three brothers, who worked for the same company , received different wages due to their different attitudes towards their work, which shows right attitude is of great help to one’s life.

Their different attitudes towards their work result in their different wages. From the story I can conclude that those who take positive attitude towards work will be rewarded.

Different attitudes lead to different results. Take Xiao Hua as an example. They are both my classmates. Not only does he put his heart into study but he is also helpful both to teachers and students. So he has become a top student in our class, even in the grade. With his diligence and concentration, he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university. However, Xiao Li never cares about his study because he is addicted to playing games, he turns a deaf ear to the teachers’ advice. As a result, he falls far behind others in his study.

In my opinion, attitude is everything. No matter what you do, you must do it well even if you may fail many times. Sooner or later you will be rewarded for your positive attitude towards your work or life.

 

讀寫任務2

閱讀下面短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

    Snacks can be a good way to stop your hunger and get the vitamins your body needs. But you need to pay attention to what you eat. Choosing healthy snacks means shopping smart. Be careful of the health claims on food packages. Just because something says “all natural” or “pure” it doesn’t always mean it’s good for you. Be careful of low-fat food claims, too. If the fat has been cut back the amount of sugar in the food may have been increased to keep the food tasting good. Many low-fat foods have nearly as many calories as their full-fat versions. Here are some ways to make healthy snacking part of your everyday routine.

   *Keep healthy snacks with you. Keep plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables at home, so you can take them with you when you go out.

   *Satisfy cravings (渴望) with healthier foods. If you’re crazy about chocolate, try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar. Trade ice-cream for yogurt. If you want something salty, eat whole grain biscuits instead of potato chips.

   *Pay attention to the amount you eat. As with everything, moderation (適度) is the key to smart snacking.

[寫作內容]

1.概括短文的內容要點,該部分的詞數大約30詞左右;

2.針對本文所陳述的內容發(fā)表自己的看法,至少包含以下的內容要點,該部分的詞數約120:

1)簡述攝取過多的脂肪和熱量的負面影響。

2)你對周圍愛吃零食的人的合理化建議。

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料的句子。

Possible version:

The author of the passage intends to inform us of the necessity for teens to choose healthy and moderate snacks, which is beneficial to their health. He also suggests to us some ways to make healthy snacking part of our daily life. 

As we know, some snacks are high in fat or sugar. Taking too much fat can result in obesity. And most fat people act and react slowly, which has a bad effect on their work and study. Worse still, they are liable to some diseases, such as high blood pressure, high blood sugar, heart trouble and so on.

It’s highly advisable that those who are crazy about snacks should eat snacks when necessary. For example, after you take exercise and feel hungry, you’d better have some healthy snacks, such as fresh fruit, nuts, raisins and so on, which is much enough to add the necessary calories or nutrients.

讀寫任務3

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Dear Wei Hua,

I’d like to tell you that I managed to achieve a full score of 120 points in Canada, where the iBT TOEFL was launched earlier this year. I decided to take the test only one month before the due date in June.

You may wonder how I did it. Now let me tell you .I went over several TOEFL vocabulary books and practiced a lot of model tests on the computer. Apart from my preparations for the test, my solid language skills also led to my new TOEFL success. In 2004, I participated in the third “21 st Century Cup” National High School English Speaking Competition held by China Daily as a Junior 3 student and won the top prize.

Testing speaking skills is an added part of the new TOEFL test. My good performance in this test mostly resulted from my speech practice before I moved to live and study in Canada last year. To prepare for the speaking competition, my teacher asked me to make speeches in the canteen at lunch breaks. Surrounded by many students, I heard them saying, “What’s wrong with that girl? Is she crazy?” I had to be brave and confident enough to stand on the stage when the day came,”

I also believe that Rome wasn’t built in one day. To learn English well, we have to keep practicing: listening, speaking, reading and writing.

Yours,

Chang Mengsu

[寫作內容]

    假設你就是這電子郵件中的Wei Hua, 你的好友Chang Mengsu在你剛進入高三時寫了這個電子郵件。今天你準備以電子郵件的形式祝賀她。以下是郵件的內容(開頭和結尾已經為你寫好):

1.以約30個詞概括Chang Mengsu的成功經驗;

2.以約120個詞就“新學年學英語的打算”為主題發(fā)表自己的看法,并包括如下要點:

(1)你從Chang Mengsu的來信中得到什么啟示;

(2)談談你對“Practice makes perfect.”的理解。

(3)你打算在新學期如何提高聽說讀寫能力;

[寫作要求]

1.作文中可使用自己的真實打算或虛構的打算,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

Dear Mengsu,

  Congratulations on your success in getting such a high mark in TOEFL. …

     ….

  I hope you will give me more advice on how to learn English well and wish you a

good journey to Canada.

                                                               Yours,

                                                                  Wei Hua

Possible version:

Dear Mengsu,

Congratulations on your success in getting such a high mark in TOEFL. Your efforts have paid off. From your e-mail I know your success resulted from full preparations and your solid language but the most important factor is that you keep practicing.

A famous saying goes that “Practice Makes Perfect”. It means it is practice that enables us to do something efficiently, esp. learning a foreign language. Any perfect accomplishment of task is the result of longtime practice. If we understand this saying and apply it to our English study, we’ll benefit a lot from it.

    With the coming of the 2008 College Entrance Examination, we are busy preparing for it. In order to improve my listening, I’ll keep on listening to some programmes on VOA and BBC and also the tapes that go with the listening materials. I’ll seize every opportunity to speak English so that I can develop an instinctive feel for the English language. I’ll read all available English newspapers and magazines to enlarge my vocabulary. Keeping a diary is a good way of improving my written English. When in trouble, I’ll turn to my teachers or my classmates for help.

I hope you will give me more advice on how to learn English well and wish you a good journey to Canada.

讀寫任務4

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

 

One day, Zeng’s wife decided to go out for shopping, but her little son insisted on going with her to the market. Thinking that she would come back very soon, and that the naughty boy would bring her a lot of      trouble, she was unwilling to do so.

In order to persuade the boy to stay home, she told him, “Oh, come on, good boy, if you listen to Mom and then Mom will give you a present when I am back.”

“What present are you going to give me, Mom?” asked the son.

“We haven’t eaten meat for a long time, so I will kill our pig and let you enjoy a big nice dinner.” The mother comforted the boy when it happened that their pig was wandering in front of the house. Just at that time, her husband came back and heard what she said. Thinking of the nice meal, the boy gave in.

Not very soon, the mother came back, but what she saw shocked her. It was her husband who had killed the only pig of the poor family.

“Why did you kill it? You know that it is very important for my family.” she scolded him.

“I did that just for your promise!” Mr. Zeng answered.

[寫作內容]

以約30個詞概括這則中國寓言故事“曾子”的品質;

以約120個詞,從“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的行為任選一個角度發(fā)表你的看法,

并包括如下要點:

   (1) 你認為“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的不同的做法對孩子的教育會導致的結果是什么樣的,并說出理由;

(2) 敘述你一次誠實守信的經歷,并談談你的感受。

 [寫作要求]

1.可以使用實例來支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容論述,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.標題自定。

Possible version

Stick to what you promise

    As described in the passage, Mr Zeng firmly kept his wife’s promise to his child, form which we learn that Mr. Zeng is worth depending on and good at educating children.

    I can’t agree more with Mr. Zeng’s education method. Had I been his child, I would have formed a deep impression on it and gradually cultivated this quality. Just as an old saying goes, “Action speak louder than words.” If our parents themselves can do what they promise, we are likely to follow them.

    The passage so well retained me the remembrance of an experience. Once, I made a promise to myself that I wouldn’t play basketball that week. Nevertheless, it is so fascinating that I even tried to persuaded myself to enjoy it. In time, I resisted the temptation and kept my promise. Since then, I have realized that it is keeping our promise that makes us feel a sense of fulfillment and wins respect from others. So, please stick to your promise.

讀寫任務5

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

An old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and four-year-old grandson. The family ate together at the table, but his shaky hands and failing sight made eating difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass, milk spilled on the tablecloth. The son and daughter-in-law became angry with the mess. So they set a small table in the corner. There Grandfather ate alone while they enjoyed dinner.

Since Grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl. Still, the only words the couple had for him were sharp when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The grandson watched silently. One evening, the father noticed the son playing with wood scraps and asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy responded, “Oh, I am making a bowl for you and mum to eat your food in when I grow up.”

The words struck the parents so hard that they were speechless. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. The son took gently led Grandfather back to their table. From then on, he ate every meal with them. Neither of them seemed to care any longer when a fork was dropped, milk spilled, or the tablecloth soiled.

[寫作內容]

1. 以約30個詞概括故事的主要情節(jié);

2. 以約120個詞就“關愛老人”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,并包括如下要點:

(1)結合你的實際生活,談談在關愛老人方面,你平時是怎樣做的。

(2)就老年人應該得到的待遇發(fā)表你的看法并闡明理由。

[寫作要求]

作文中可使用自己的親身經歷或虛構故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,

但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

[評分標準]概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內容合適,篇章連貫。

Possible version

The story tells us that the grandfather was treated badly by his son and daughter-in-law and the change of the couple’s attitudes after they saw their son was preparing a bowl for them. (33 words)

As for me, I always showed my respect and love to the old. When I was young, I brought my questions to them for help often, which made them busy but happy. I formed a habit to take a walk with them after dinner, talking about my study, ambitions and their rich experience.

In my opinion, we should treat the old people just like what we want to be treated when we are old. Honor and respect should be given to them by their relatives and the whole society, because they are in poor health, bad mental conditions, and can’t manage everything by themselves. Besides, they’ve already contributed a lot to their family and society and they deserve love from us all. (122 words )

讀寫任務6

  閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

We Have Different Ideas!

    This may be the most important choice―the turning point in my life. Never before have I been so serious. For me, a Senior Three student, which university to choose is really a hard question, especially when I hold a completely different opinion from my parents.

    I’m longing for Wuhan University for its long history, beautiful campus and academic atmosphere. Besides, it’s a good chance to experience a different culture.

    But to my great surprise, when my parents heard this, they are strongly against my idea. Moreover, I was shocked to find mum crying! She asked in tears, “Why don’t you stay in Guangzhou? So young a girl, how can you take good care of yourself? Wuhan, oh! It’s too far away. What if I want to see you or you want to see me?” My father also asked me a serious question, “Are you sure you can find a good job in Guangzhou after graduation?”

    Actually, I’ve thought about all these. As an independent and active girl, I certainly can handle all the problems. I insist on my choice, but I really value my parents’ agreement.

【寫作要求】

1. 概括短文要點,字數為30詞左右;

2. 假設你是這位學生的班主任,該生向你求助,希望你能幫她說服她的父母,請寫下你要對家長說的話,字數為120詞左右,至少包括以下內容:

(1)客觀分析去外地讀大學和留在廣州讀大學的利與弊;

(2)陳述你支持這位學生的理由。

3. 標題自擬。

 

One possible version:

  Where to Go for University?

The author described a conflict between her parents and herself on whether to go to Wuhan University. As an independent girl, she wants to experience more in another city while her parents worry a lot.

    As her head teacher, I have the responsibility to help solve the problem even without her begging. Firstly, I should admit I really understand your feelings. Parents always love and care for their children no matter how old they are. It actually is a great challenge for a young girl to study in another city. What’s more, when in the 4th year, she may have to come back to Guangzhou several times to seek a good job here.

    As an old saying goes, every coin has two sides. If you see it in a more optimistic way, you’ll find more benefits. In my memory, she’s always independent and strong. No matter what happens, she remains calm and intelligent. As a consequence, I believe she could handle everything. Additionally, Wuhan University is a most famous university in China, so, if she spares no efforts to study, she’ll certainly get a dreaming job. Most importantly, it’s a good opportunity to broaden her horizons and make more friends.

All in all, I’m fully convinced that to study in another city is really a good way to enrich one’s life experience.

讀寫任務7

閱讀下面的短文,然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

   An English proverb goes like this , " Spare the rod and spoil the child ." It implies that in order to enable a child to grow healthily , parents must make him eat bitter foods, do hard work and be sent to places where he can get the fullest training and knowledge.

  First of all , eating bitter foods is necessary for a child . Poor food can help cultivate in him the frugal (節(jié)儉的 ) habit and make him realize what we eat daily is the fruit of the sweat of the laboring people . Consequently , he will not be wasteful when he grows up . Secondly , parents should also make the child do hard work . Doing hard work will give him an opportunity to taste the bitterness of labor. Moreover, hard work may also enable him to cherish the fruit of other's labor. Finally , children should be sent to somewhere where life is hard if possible . Human society is full of tests and trials . Flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm . Therefore, children should be allowed to face the world and brave the storm . It is in difficult conditions that young people can get the most training and learn how to solve the problems in various circumstances .

【寫作內容】

1.  概括短文的內容要點,該部分的詞數大約為30;

2. 就"童年時代需要艱難生活的磨礪"這一主題發(fā)表你的看法,該部分的詞數大約為120。短文至少包括以下的內容:

(1)描述你的童年生活

(2)你對童年時期的生活有怎樣的認識

【寫作要求】

    你可以使用實例或其他方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲材料中的句子。

One possible version:

1).We know sometimes difficult conditions can really make a man, so parents should let their children eat bitter foods, do hard work and experience a hard life.

    I grew up in an ordinary family, which is not so well off. I could understand the hardships my parents were bearing at that time. Therefore, I work very hard now in the hope of entering the university and change the situation of my family and me.

I think that in a certain sense, difficult situations can stimulate a person's potential and pave the way for him to success. One can be strong, brave and faithful after all these hardships he has gone through. All in all, as far as I am concerned, I think that flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm and that a hard life is good for children.

 

2).To make the child grow strong, parents should make him eat poor food, do hard work, and experience life in bad conditions, with which a child will value the labour and be capable of facing hardship.

I lived a happy childhood. Not only did my parents love me form the bottom of heart, but also they gave me chances to increase my ability. My parents attached primary importance to the management of my pocket money, which led to the consequence that often I could only watch my friends eating candies with my empty pocket. This experience helped me wake up to the truth that my parents worked hard to earn a life, and so would I in the future.

As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains." it is obvious that the way one lives his childhood plays an important part in his development. If one is brought up in a family that is wasteful, he is likely to be lazy when he grows up. On the other hand, a child who lives a hard life in his childhood, learning that one must be independent and frugal to face challenge, is bound to be strong. On parents' part, they can teach the child to help support the family. More can be done apart from food, hard work and bad conditions.

Instead of being spoiled, children should eat bitter food to learn to be frugal, do hard work to learn to cherish, and be sent to somewhere tough to learn to be brave.

讀寫任務8

    隨著電腦的普及,網上購物不再是什么新鮮的話題,請閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

    Many people believe that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday activities . It is thought that we won’t go shopping because many goods are available on the Internet . There will be no more books because all books will be available from electronic libraries . The Internet will be used to book holidays, rent films and order food.  Most telephone calls will be made over the Internet as well . Some people are excited about these new developments . Others , however, do not think that computers will replace our present ways of shopping and communicating .

In Internet shopping as much fun as traditional shopping ?  Many people say it is not . It is fun to go into shops and look as good in person . It is also unlikely that may people will want to read large texts on our computers because paper books will possibly be more user- friendly . Maybe , computers won’t change these habits.

【寫作內容】

1.以約30個詞概括材料中心內容。

2.以約120個詞表達如下要點:

   (1)描述你周圍的同學對網上購物的看法。

(2)你喜歡傳統(tǒng)的購物方式還是網上購物?

   (3)結合自己的生活例子說明你喜歡的理由。

 【寫作要求】

    1.作文中可使用自己的親身經歷或虛構的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

    2. 題目自擬。 

【評分標準】

概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內容合適,篇章連貫。

                                                                                

                                                                                

 

One possible version:

Which is better ,internet shopping or traditional shopping ?

This passage mainly talks about different uses of internet shopping such as buying goods . electronic books, booking holidays , renting films and so on . It also describes different attitudes to it.           

My classmates have different attitudes to it. Some think  that it is very convenient to shop on line. Others believe that it is unsafe to buy goods with credit cards and it is impossible to check the quality . 

As for me , I prefer traditional shopping. It is really fun to go into shops and look at the goods in person . We can choose what we really need and have a good bargain. We can talk freely with others instead of a cold machine. I often go shopping with my parents on weekends and we have a very good communication every time. Indeed, everything is available on line and we needn’t even leave our home . However ,we may be cheated and waste money. So traditional shopping is better that internet shopping.

讀寫任務9

請根據以下任務說明和寫作要求,寫一篇幅150詞左右的英文短文。

Teenagers’ secrets should be kept to themselves and no one else ,their parents included ,has the right to stick their nose into their private life .As we know , teenagers are going through a special period of development both physically and psychologically .They are curious about and puzzled by the unexpected changes in their body and mind. What’s more ,exposed to a world of adults ,it is only too natural for them to begin imitating (模仿) adults’ behaviors in secret .Boys begin to smoke and girls begin to spend time doing their hair .Some even begin to date with a girlfriend or boyfriend without their parents’ knowledge .They are doing al this in secret because they are still unsure whether it is right to do so and afraid that ,if found out by their parent, they will get misunderstood and even punished .And in fact , in many cases ,the parents can not deal with the matter well and hurt their children’s feelings badly ,making children no longer willing to communicate with their parents .When this happens ,it hurts terribly the whole family feeling .So it seems right that teenagers should keep their secrets to themselves and their parents should allow their children that right .

【寫作內容】

概括短文內容要點,該部分詞數約30左右.

就“青少年的秘密該不該讓父母知道”這一話題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下內容要點;該部分詞數約120左右:

A: 你是否與父母分享你的秘密;

B: 你是如何看待你的做法的

C: 父母對你的做法有何反應。

D: 你是如何看待父母的看法或做法的?為什么?

                                                                                

                                                                                

 

One possible version:

Teenagers’ Secrets Should be Shared with Their Parents

    This passage mainly says that many teenagers have their own secrets but parents always want to know them ,which will probably hurt children’s feeling .As a result ,children won’t like to share their secrets with their parents.

    Some people believe that parents should allow their teenage children to keep their own secrets. Teenagers are going through a special period .Wondering about and puzzled by changes of their body and mind, afraid to get misunderstood when their parents know it, they choose to copy adults’ behavior secretly. Parents should respect the right of their children.

   This idea sounds right but is actually wrong. Most of the teenagers’ secrets, if not at all, should be shared by their parents. Many of their secrets kept to themselves may do them unimaginable harm. I am speaking from my experience .Unlike many of other teenagers, I always let my parents know my secrets. They are always ready to offer me valuable advice about how to deal with my troubles and puzzles. I am happy to have such understanding parents who can share my secrets with me and help me to live a happy life in this special time.

                          讀寫任務10

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

  Years ago it was very difficult to travel from one place to another. The journeys were often long, tiring and dangerous. Today the picture has changed. Science has improved transportation and communication facilities a great deal. Traveling has become safer, more enjoyable and above all, more economical.

  Traveling―whether within one’s country or abroad―brings many invaluable benefits. People travel for pleasure, business or for education and knowledge. In the world of yesterday most people were only able to read about strange and fascinating places across the mountains and seas. Later, with the coming of the cinema and television, man’s curiosity about faraway places with strange sounding names was further stirred up. Today man’s curiosity can be satisfied in luxurious comfort. There are first-class ships and airplanes to take him where his dreams lie.

  We travel to increase our knowledge of the world in which we live. Knowledge obtained from books alone is not enough. New knowledge of different land and peoples enriches our mind and soul. Books generally do not give us a very true picture of lands beyond our shores. Some of them are even misleading.

【寫作內容】

1. 以約30個詞概括短文的要點;

2. 然后以約120個詞就“交通的發(fā)展給我們帶來什么”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,并包括以下要點:

(1) 簡述從古到今交通方式的變化;

   (2) 現代交通給我們帶來的好處,如快捷性、舒適性、經濟性及幫助我們擴大視野等;

   (3) 現代交通給我們帶來的一些負面影響;

   (4) 你如何評價現代交通?

【寫作要求】

1. 可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 標題自定。

3. 答案請寫在答題卷的相應位置上。

                                                                                

                                                                               

 

One possible version:

What Does Modern Transportation Bring Us?

Science has made traveling much more convenient than before, and in turn, traveling brings us lots of benefits. We get happiness and know more about different places through the comfortable and convenient traveling.

    Transportation has changed a lot during the past years. In ancient times, the fast way to travel was to ride a horse or carriage, while most people just walked. Then, people had bicycles, ships, cars and trains and now we have planes or even spaceships, which are much faster. Modern transportation helps us a lot. It offers us quicker and more comfortable traveling and brings people to closer contact. We can also get more knowledge through traveling. With the help of more economical traveling and modern media, people’s curiosity about things in other places can be satisfied. However, it also brings about negative things like lack of energy and air pollution. So nothing is really perfect, isn’t it?

任務型寫作11

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Students should think now about what extracurricular (課外的) activities they'd like to participate in. Participating in extracurricular activities may help you deepen your physical, creative, social, political, and career interests by bringing you into communication with other like-minded people you didn’t previously know.

You can join groups as a way to get support from other students. A club or group can also be a great way to meet people who are different from you. Lots of youth programs bring people together with those who are different as a way to break down the barriers between people.

Participating in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too. It looks good on college and job applications and shows admissions officers and employers you're well-rounded and responsible. Specific activities help with specific goals.

The most basic reason for joining a club or team is that it gives you something better to do than staring at the wall, wandering the hall, or sleeping all afternoon. People who are participating are less likely to pick up bad habits, like smoking or drinking.

 

[寫作內容]

1.概括短文的內容要點,該部分的字數大約30詞左右;

2.就“學生是否應該參與課外活動”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下的內容要點,該部分的字數大約120詞左右:

a) 簡述你們學校有哪些課外活動;

b) 你認為課外活動能給你的學習生活帶來什么;

c) 你認為學生應如何處理好學習和課外活動之間的關系。

 

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的觀點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

One possible version:

The author (The passage) discussed the benefit of extracurricular activities including being a way to improve students’ health, widen their social circle and introduce them to new ideas and people. (30 words)

Our school offers many different kinds of after-school activities. These include sports, music and drama. I’m one of the members of drama club. I think it is very important for students to participate in extracurricular activities. Extracurricular activities can improve our social life, introducing us to new people outside our class or school. In addition, they can reduce the stress and pressure we experience as the result of our studies. Also, they can bring us a lot of enjoyment. If we feel fresh and relaxed we can study better, so they will also be good for our grades. Thus, in my view, if we focus too much on any one thing, either study or after-school activities will be negatively affected. But with the right balance both can improve. (128 words)

任務型寫作12

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

A lot of people think that teachers need to love their students, that they need to have an expert knowledge of their subjects, and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs. All of these ideas are, of course, true to a certain degree but they are perhaps a little too simple.

    It is impossible for anyone to love everyone they know, and teachers deal with a great large number of students over the years. On the other hand, teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are concerned. A deep knowledge of the subject is extremely important, but equally important is the ability to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively ― a teacher needs to be trained in the skills of teaching. Finally, teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work, of course. However, they are also models that their students must follow; so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work. A teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrow-minded.

[寫作內容]

1)概括短文的內容要點,該部分的詞數大約30;

2)就“怎樣才是一名好教師”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下的內容要點,該部分的詞數大約120;

描述以為你身邊的好教師。

你認為一名好教師應該具備什么品質。

[寫作要求]

     你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

[評分標準]

       概括的準確性、語言的規(guī)范性、內容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。

 

One possible version:

Ladies and gentlemen,

    It’s my honor to have the chance to speak here.

    Most people think a teacher should love his students, have an expert knowledge and devote himself to the job. The ideas are partly true.

In my opinion, a good teacher should love his students. However, it’s impossible for a teacher to love his every student. Besides, for a teacher, the ability to pass the knowledge on to his students is more important than his expert knowledge. A good teacher should be ready to teach the students how to learn rather than what to learn. Moreover, not only should he work hard, but also he should be a well-balanced person.

    My English teacher, Miss Wang always helps us out and is concerned about us. And also, he remains young psychologically and tries hard to understand his students. She often stays with us and shares with us her experiences. She amuses us by telling jokes in class at times, which makes us learn English in a relaxed phenomenon. In addition, She keeps upgrading her knowledge and takes every chance to study.

    All in all, she is a worthy teacher. I like her very much.

     That’s all. Thank you.

任務型寫作13

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

According to Shenzhen Daily, the city’s vehicle population has reached over 1 million and 80 percent of the vehicles are private cars.

Nowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities. Firstly, private cars are a convenient means of transportation. You can go wherever you like. Secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. The rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue.
     But every coin has two sides. The development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on.That is why many people suggest we should go cycling in the city instead.    

However, I think that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market. We should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime ,we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.

[寫作內容]

1.請用30個詞概括短文的要點;

2.某英文報紙就上述“深圳已擁有100萬輛汽車”的新聞,開展了一場“The best form of transportation in our city”的市民大討論。請你用約120個詞就該討論題發(fā)表你的看法,并說明你的理由。

 

[寫作要求]

1.可以使用實例或分項論述的方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.標題自定。

 

One possible version:

Travel by Bike in the City

In this passage, the writer explains the advantages and disadvantages of owning private cars in the city. And he agrees to enlarge the private car market and make better use of them.

     But I think bikes should be the most popular form of transportation in our city.    

First, a bike is much cheaper than a car, most consumers can afford it, and if there is something wrong with a bike, people can have it fixed easily. Second, bikes need much less parking space than cars. The third reason is that it can save energy for our country.  Moreover, it brings no pollution to the air, so it helps to clean the atmosphere.  

Therefore, the best form of transportation is travelling by bike ,which is a healthy, “green” and economical way. But with the development of our economy, the day when we use cars as the most popular form of transportation is sure to come.

 

任務型寫作14

閱讀下面短文,然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Why are so many people so afraid of failure? It is simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth. We forget that failure is part of being human and that every person has the right to fail.

Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother describes her child’s carelessly-made table as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. Another way is to blame something else. If John fails science, it is because his teacher is unfair or stupid.

Success, which encourages repetition of old behavior, is not nearly as good a teacher as failure. Even a failure that seems definitive(決定性的) can cause fresh thinking or a change of direction.

After 12 years of studying ballet, a friend of mine applied to a professional company. She was turned down. “Would further training help?” she asked. The ballet master shook his head. “You will never be a dancer,” he said. “You haven’t got the body for it.”

In such cases, the way to use failure is to take stock bravely, asking, “What have I left? What else can I do?” My friend put away her shoes and moved into a dance treatment center, a field where she’s both able and useful.

〔寫作內容〕

       學校開展“青少年心理健康”征文比賽。 看了上面的文章,你決定以“面對失敗”為主題,寫一篇文章參賽。內容要點包括:

1.       以約30詞概括上文內容:

2.       然后以約120詞談談你的認識,內容包括:

(1)       你對上文中兩種對待失敗的態(tài)度的評價;

(2)       你認為應該如何對待失敗。

〔寫作要求〕

1.       在作文中可以使用自己親身的經歷或虛構的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.       作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

〔評分標準〕

      概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內容合適,篇章連貫。

It’s fine to fail

Failure is something people always try to avoid, without realizing that by facing it bravely, it’ll turn out to be great value in helping their growth.

It’s natural and normal that parents stop their children from experiencing failure. Anyway, it’s been widely accepted that, by means of appreciation and encouragement, children get inspired and tend to learn more. However, this idea ignores an actual fact that life consists of both success and failure. That’s why I believe that too much protection from failure may end up with more pain ? it creates an illusive, or fake, world to kids, not a true one. 

The ballet girl gives us a good example of how to face her big failure, from which we see clearly what life is really like: the great amount of time that you’ve devoted to your dream may turn out to be something wrong. The only choice you can make is to smile to it, think of what you can do with it, and decide to still go further or change your way of life. If you face it bravely enough, the failure will lead to “fresh thinking”, and possibly your life will turn on a new page.

Can success bring the same good to us? No. Failure is painful, but it makes us learn more about life. There’s no escape, and there’s no need to escape!

 

任務型寫作15

讀寫任務(共1小題,滿分25分)

       閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Middle and high school days are both fun and busy. Students spend their days in class, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. They spend the short breaks running, playing, and shouting happily before going back to the classroom again. But how should students spend their free time outside school?

In Western countries, it is common for students to have a part-time job after school and at weekends. Students can earn their own money and learn more about the “real world”. They enjoy the extra independence and money, and parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents worry so much about their children’ studies that they would prefer to see their children spending most of their free time studying and preparing for all those exams.

It is natural for parents to feel that way, but I believe the answer lies in balance. Sometimes, Western school children work long hours after school to make money, and so they become too tired to listen in class or have no time for homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important until they want that new MP4 player.

So, find a good and healthy balance! If you have a part-time job, you’ll be happy, and your parents will also be happy because you’re spending your hard-earned money and not theirs!

[寫作內容]

1) 概括短文的內容要點,該部分的字數大約30詞左右;

2) 就“如何利用課余時間”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下的內容要點,該部分的字數大約120詞左右:

    a. 以自身為例,簡述你平時是怎樣打發(fā)課余時間的;

b. 你如何看待自己利用課余時間的方式;

    c. 你的父母對你利用課余時間的態(tài)度及你的看法。

 [寫作要求]

       你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

[評分標準]

       概括的準確性、語言的規(guī)范性、內容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。

 

A possible version of the writing task:

There is a great difference between the way high school students spend their free time, and the writer hopes to find a balance between studying and having fun.

What worries the writer is just what we students are confused about: can our “spare time” actually mean something “spare”?

Take me for example. Every day I have just 1 hour in the afternoon to do some sports. At weekends, I usually have lots of homework assigned by teachers to finish. Even if I want to do something else, I will often be stopped by my parents. Like many other parents, they just want me to study all the time until I am admitted to a famous university. As a result, I can’t control my “spare time” on my own! Looking around at my friends, I find I’m not alone in such a situation. What a boring life for us students!

    I just don’t agree with my parents about their way of controlling my spare time. Yes, for us students, studying is the most important thing to do. But we can’t be separated from the outside world. Studying all the time, I’m afraid what we are learning can’t match the real world. I don’t want to depress my parents, of course; but I do think that we need to find a way to settle this problem.

讀寫任務16

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Every child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult. All of them think it is a good thing to grow up, However, is it truly like what they imagine? As a boy who lives in modern times, I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood. What a good time we had! We didn’t need to study all the time and our task was to play. We had no worries. Unluckily, we had to face the reality following time’s passing. We began to gradually feel this invisible pressure coming upon us. We had less spare time for playing and had to give more of our time for homework. Our stress was coming! We get up before sunrise and return after sunset. We work and study like an adult, even harder. What we do is in order to get an excellent mark. Oh, growing up is extremely boring. Perhaps each child will have or has had the stress of growing up; the most important thing for us to solve our worries. We must try to find happiness while growing up so that we can get a balance.

[寫作內容]

1)   以約30個詞概括短文的要點;

1.              然后以約120個詞就“成長是快樂的還是煩惱的” 這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下內容要點,該部分詞數約120詞。

a)       簡述你在成長過程中的快樂或煩惱;

b)      你對成長的快樂或煩惱的看法。

[寫作要求]

a)       可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

b)      標題自定

[評分標準]

       概括準確、語言規(guī)范、內容合適,篇章連貫。

One possible version:

The writer of the passage tells us that we had enough time to play in our childhood. While we are growing up, worries come upon us and our spare time is less but homework more. So we felt growing up boring.

As far as I am concerned, growing up is really boring. As a teenager, I have to deal with a lot of worries while growing up. I have to go to school very early in the morning and get home very late in the evening. And I have to take all kinds of exams every year. I am also worried about being misunderstood by friends and losing them. Although we face worries, we should seek support from our friends, parents and teacher to solve them and try to find pleasure in growing up. In fact, the path of adolescence is full of sunshine. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?

讀寫任務17

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求,寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

China news, Shanghai, October 8--- According to a random survey covering 3,800 elementary and secondary school students in Shanghai, the two groups of students have very different career outlooks. Most pupils dream of starting their own business after graduation, while high school students long for freelancing.

 “It’s so cool to be your own boss, and you can decide when to start a day’s work,” said Jay (not his real name), a fifth grade pupil. The hottest topic between him and his classmates is usually about their future careers, and many of them have already had a thorough plan for the future. Jay says that he will start his business with his friends in a few years after graduating from college, when he will have already accumulated some money.

  High school students’ choices tend to be more reasonable. Some of them say they will take an ordinary full-time job, while many of them also appreciate the freedom of freelancing: however, most of them will think twice before starting their own businesses, as it is extremely difficult to start a career from scratch.

 

[寫作內容]

   上面這篇文章來自中國新聞網,請你讀后以一名學生的身份在中國新聞網發(fā)表意見欄上寫一篇文章,至少包含以下的內容要點:

1. 以大約30詞概括短文的內容要點;

2. 以大約120詞談談你個人的就業(yè)意向:

1) 你打算以后干什么?說出你選擇的理由;

2) 為了將來的事業(yè),你現在應該怎么做。

A possible version:

According to a survey, some elementary and secondary school students in Shanghai hope to start their own business in the future while some others, especially high school students, prefer to take an ordinary job.

    I dream of being an excellent doctor after I graduate from university. First, I am told that to be a doctor, I can have a very good income. We have to admit that money is important. With it, I can live more comfortably and provide my child with a better environment. If I have enough money, I can also help the poor. Wouldn’t it be wonderful? More importantly, doctors are angels to the patients, who can help the sick get rid of pain and suffering or even give a second life to the dying. I can’t imagine how great I will feel when seeing a patient recover from the illness and live happily again because of my help.

    Now what I should do is to study hard to make sure I can enter a famous medicine university, where I can get the required knowledge and skills to be a good doctor.

 

讀寫任務18

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

I started thinking about this issue at my brother-in-law's 60th birthday party last Saturday. Before we ate the main meal we sat around a table that was loaded with large bowls of snack items - chocolate-covered peanuts, cherries(櫻桃), and a few other things. The eater had to reach into the bowl and grab a handful of snacks and then convey them to the mouth with the other hand. A lot of people were strangers to me and I observed a cat being carried around, a dog being petted, and a number of noses being blown, between eating handfuls of snacks. Ugh!

I started thinking about Chinese table manners. My wife and I will share things from the same plate or cup but we always put serving spoons out with the dishes on the table. We don't frequently use them, though. In my family we use our personal chopsticks to take food from the serving dishes. But we are careful and only touch the food we will eat ourselves.

I have heard of some people who use two sets of chopsticks, one for eating, and one for serving. I have also seen some people who invert their chopsticks, that is, to serve other people with the other ends that haven't touched their lips.  

【寫作內容】

1. 概括短文的內容要點,該部分的詞數大約為30;

2. 然后以大約120詞,就“Table Manners and Hygiene(衛(wèi)生)”的主題發(fā)表你的看法,并包括以下的內容要點:

a) 以自己或周圍的人為例,簡述自己或周圍人的就餐習慣;.

b) 你如何看待自己或周圍人的有關就餐習慣;

c) 出于衛(wèi)生考慮,你覺得是否有必要使用公筷(serving chopsticks),請說明理由。

【寫作要求】

可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要

抄襲閱讀材料中的句子;

【評分標準】

       概括的準確性,語言的規(guī)范性,內容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。

A possible version

Table Manners and Hygiene

       This passage describes the author’s experience of witnessing people’s unhealthy table manners at a birthday party, which gave rise to his opinion on the promotion of health and hygiene at dinner.

       In terms of table manners and hygiene, people’s habits vary from person to person. Some of them have the preference of stirring the food, hunting for what seems to be their favourite bits, with the aid of their own chopsticks. To show hospitality, some hosts or hostesses frequently feed food into the guest’s dish, ignoring the serving chopsticks or spoons. Worse of all, some diners never hesitate to dig or blow their nose at table, making disgusting noise.

Personally, I am not quite in favour of the above manners, which is very likely to transfer / spread diseases. I absolutely agree with the author that communal or serving chopsticks and spoons are recommended to avoid the transference of any diseases while dining. There is no denying that dining together is the time for intimateness or close relationship between the relevant members or friends. However, the consideration of health and hygiene is significant as well

To conclude, priority should be given to healthy and hygienic manners at table so as to create a pleasant and harmonious dining atmosphere.

 

 

 

 

讀寫任務19

 

閱讀下面的短文, 然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

                           My Sports Shoes

These days I have been obssessed with a pair of new sports shoes. Now the bell for class was sending my classmates out of the classroom onto the playground. It was time for a basketball match, my favorite sport. I was on the team which won the game. I got warm congratulations from my classmates. However, I felt pain in both my feet. My old sports shoes were worn out.

I am now in need of a new pair of sports shoes. I have forgotten how many times I have stopped to admire the expensive Nike shoes on the window in Beijing Road.

Two days later, I brought my parents before the window. Mother noticed my eyes fixed on the brand-new Nike and slowly reached into her pocket. Clearly the price was higher than she could offer. She moved her eyes towards my father, who is newly out of job, for his advice. Father dug his fingers into his pockets. “Just enough for a Nike, but we need to save some money for future better use…”

In fact, my classmates will surely see what kind of shoes I wear. They are just what I love, fashionable and comfortable for a good player like me…

Now my parents read the great disappointment in my face…

 [寫作內容]

1.       以約30個詞概括短文的要點;

2.       然后用120個詞使用第一人稱寫一篇文章, 為“買運動鞋”的事情寫一個結局,并且包括以下要點:

1)“你”當時的思想感受;

2)“你”的決定與原因。

   [寫作要求]

1)文章可參照閱讀材料的內容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2)題目自定。

 [評分標準]

概括準確, 語言規(guī)范, 內容合適, 篇章連貫。

A possible version:

Admiration Comes from Ability

試題詳情


同步練習冊答案
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