Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life. How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis. The three steps are:
Get the facts.
Why is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts,you can’t possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently. Without the facts,all you can do is wondering around in confusion. It is not an easy job to get facts. When you are worried,your emotions are riding high.1.
When trying to get the facts,you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.2. You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case. You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.
3. Whenever you are worried,write down the questions that make you worry. And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step. For example,what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what I’m going to do about it. After carefully weighing all the facts,you can calmly come to a decision.
Act on that decision.
4. How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy. Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry.5. If you know a situation is beyond your power,
say to yourself: “It is so;it can’t be otherwise. ”Don’t permit little things to ruin your happiness. Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.
A. Accept what can’t be avoided.
B. Analyze the facts.
C. There comes a time when you must decide and never look back.
D. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.
E. Unless you take your action,all your face-finding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy.
F. Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.
G. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence.
[文章大意]在日常生活中,我們不可避免地會(huì)遇到很多問題。那么如何去處理這些問題呢?在本文中作者給人們提出了幫助解決問題的一些措施。
1. D考査對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。在本段作者介紹了了解事實(shí)的重要性和難度,然后在下一段介紹了兩種獲取事實(shí)的方法,由此判斷D選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可以起到承上啟下的作用,答案選D.
2. G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前句內(nèi)容是建議在試圖了解事實(shí)時(shí),要假裝正在為別人收集此信息而不是為自己。由此推斷空格內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是對(duì)這種做法進(jìn)行解釋,而G 選項(xiàng)"This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evi-denee.(這樣能幫助你對(duì)證據(jù)有更公正的看法) "內(nèi)容可以承接上文,是講述的原因,選G.
3. B考査對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段內(nèi)容講述了如何去分析存在的問題和情況,由此判斷B選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可以概括本段中心,選B.
4. E考査對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題可以判斷本段內(nèi)容是關(guān)于如何采取行動(dòng)的,而E選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容也是關(guān)于如何采取措施的,故答案選E。
5. A考査對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容"It is so,it can't be otherwise."可以判斷作者建議人們要接受事實(shí),不要讓一些小事毀掉自己的快樂,選A.
題目來源:全品基礎(chǔ)小練習(xí)高考英語新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷地區(qū)專用 > 第51-70天
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短文的要點(diǎn)有:
1. 肖今人們對(duì)于中西方節(jié)日的態(tài)度;
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3. 你的觀點(diǎn)以及理由。
參考詞匯:情人節(jié)Valentine’s Day農(nóng)歷lunar
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From a selection of Advent calendars to party planning or Christmas-stocking fillers,we have all the possibilities covered so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts and original ideas.
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( ) 1. From the text,we know that “Granny Look” is
A. a person who guides you to make your yearly celebration a real success
B. a magazine that helps the family to prepare for special occasions
C. a company that sells all sorts of products on the Internet
D. a website that helps you to prepare for special occasions
( ) 2. The purpose of the text is .
A. to make children have a memorable holiday
B. to show you how to shop on the Internet
C. to give you some information about Granny Look
D. to introduce some goods
( ) 3. If you want to send some invitations to your daughter’s classmates,where will you search for the information?
A. At Birthdays.
B. At Advent calendars.
C. At Christmas-stocking fillers.
D. At Christmas.
( ) 4. You will fail to find any information at Christmas when you need .
A. Christmas cards B. fun Advent calendars
C. Christmas gifts D. tickets for theatres
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Nowadays,there is a heated debate on whether pollutants should be cleaned in the air. Cleaning up the air,while good for our lungs,could make global warming worse. And the pollutants still go up around the air,along with carbon dioxide.
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“There are so many different kinds of aerosols,” she says. “Some are warm and some are cool. But in fact,humans are giving out a lot of extra aerosols,and they tend to cool for the most part. ”
The aerosols reflect sunlight back into space,or keep us cool. But it turns out that’s not all they do. These aerosols also influence how much carbon dioxide gets drawn out of the air by plants on land and in the sea.
“They can add nutrients,for example,to the ocean or to the land ,” Mahowald says. “But also while they’re in the atmosphere they can change the climate,and thus that also can influence the amount of carbon,the land or the ocean can take up. So there are quite a few different ways that aerosols can act on each other. ”
Mahowald’s results suggest that reducing those pollutants could be an even bigger problem than realized,when you consider that aerosols help remove carbon dioxide from the air by encouraging plant growth. Hard numbers on this effect are highly uncertain at the moment,but this could turn out to be quite significant.
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Right now it seems like we’re much more likely to clean up aerosol pollution,while increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the air. So scientists,unfortunately,may have a chance to see whether this experiment on our planet should continue or not.
( ) 5. From Paragraph 2,we know that .
A. scientists have been aware of how aerosols work
B. Natalie Mahowald is an expert in climate
C. cleaning up the air is so popular
D. pollutants are under control so far
( ) 6. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?
A. Scientists will be in a dilemma.
B. The experiment will be successful.
C. Scientists will carry out the experiment.
D. Scientists have difficulty in the experiment.
( ) 7. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Pollutants in the Air
B. The Experiment on the Planet
C. The Reason for Global Warming
D. The Influence of Aerosols
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Any passenger on the subway who caught a glimpse of me may have already thought that I was strange. In particular this gentleman sitting opposite me was staring at me,at the cheese bun on the floor in front of me,and then back at me. “Next stop,St Patrick Station. ” My stop was quickly coming up. I had minutes to either take the cheese bun,which nobody else was claiming (as a passenger probably dropped it by mistake and got off at a previous stop) ,or leave it there and hope that it didn’t go to waste.
In those few minutes I felt my pride getting in the way. “What would other people on this subway think of me if I took the cheese bun? Would they think that I was poor and hungry? Would they think that I’m stealing?”
The ignorant thing to do was say “yes” to any of those self-imposed (自我強(qiáng)加的) questions,which would only justify my ego. But then I’d get off the subway,walk a block up the street to my office,get settled at my desk,and despite feeling comfortable,warm,and being well fed myself for the whole day,there would be a weight of guilt and regret weighing on my consciousness.
My thoughts were pushing me towards pride and ignorance when the truth was evident:this missing cheese bun is a gift for a homeless person who is hungry and cold. For me it is a gift to overcome a little bit of ego and pass along so much kindness. It was clear that the homeless person who would receive this cheese bun needed it just as much as I did.
Just as the doors opened at my stop,I grabbed the cheese bun and exited the subway. It felt awesome and I didn’t care if people were looking or what they thought. Instead of going directly to my office as usual,I walked a few more blocks up to Queen’s Park where I have seen a homeless man sitting outside many times on my walk from the gym to my office. I always wanted to give him something. There he was this morning,wrapped in a sleeping bag.
( ) 1. As the author was getting off the subway,he
A. felt worried about where to go because he was a stranger in this city
B. was suffering from hunger as he was hurrying to work without breakfast
C. couldn’t decide whether to take the cheese bun on the floor in front of him or not
D. took a glimpse of all the passengers,especially the gentleman sitting opposite him
( ) 2. What is mainly discussed in the 2nd paragraph?
A. The author’s concern about others.
B. The inner struggle within the author.
C. The author’s reaction to the problem.
D. The author’s opinion towards the issue.
( ) 3. The author grabbed the cheese bun the moment before he got off because .
A. he thought it a waste to leave the cheese bun there
B. it reminded him of a homeless man he had met recently
C. nobody was noticing him as they were getting ready to get off
D. he valued kindness more than his own pride after a careful thought
( ) 4. From the text we can know the author was .
A. caring B. generous
C. selfish D. timid (膽小的)
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后
的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不
計(jì)分。
My father was the biology professor. When I was young he was used to take me to the biology lab,there I saw pigs,cats and other animals. My father also influenced me through nature walks. He often took me on a walk in the backyard. We would catch frogs,snakes and firefly. He seemed know everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later,think about my father and his influence on my life,I feel very luckily. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn from her. He helps me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes dead around me.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
If you’ve ever seen the way dog people interacted with their pets,it comes as no surprise that there’s some germ-exchanging going on there. A new study indicates that dog ownership specifically may be one of the biggest single contributors to what kinds of microbes living on your skin.
A team of researchers led by Se Jin Song at the University of Colorado,Boulder,took swabs (化驗(yàn)標(biāo)本) of the tongues,palms,forehead and faeces (排泄物) of members of 60 family households. Some of the families had children or household pets and some did not;dogs were the only pets swabbed.
Researchers then analyzed the DNA of the bacteria they found to determine how diverse the bacteria populations were. Not surprisingly,family members who lived together had more bacteria in common than members of separate households. Bacteria on the skin were especially similar within households,probably because we pass microbes through the air,through direct contact,and via the surfaces we touch.
The most surprising finding,however,was the large bacteria contribution Fidonad made. The skin bacteria of dog owners from different households were almost as similar as if they’d cohabited without a dog. Put another way,you and a friend across town who both own dogs share a skin ecosystem as alike as a married couple does.
The reason for this appears to be that dogs harbor some kinds of bacteria that are rare on human skin. One in particular,a family of bacteria called Methylophilaceae,was abundant in the mouths of dogs sampled as well as the skin of their owners—indicating “a common occurrence of oral-skin transfer between dogs and their owners”,according to the results published in the journal Life.
( ) 5. From the study,we know that .
A. some kinds of bacteria live on our skin because of dog ownership
B. nobody finds it surprising that there should be some germ-exchanging between dogs and their owners
C. only dog ownership contributes to the sort of microbes that live on our skin
D. there would most probably be no microbe on our skin if it were not for dogs
( ) 6. The research took the following factors into consideration EXCEPT .
A. varieties of swabs from members of 60 family households
B. families with children or household pets
C. families without children or household pets
D. dogs being the only pets in the households
( ) 7. Why did researchers analyze the DNA of the bacte ria they found?
A. To search for the way microbes pass from one member of a family to another.
B. To find out the exact number of the bacteria living on human skin and dog skin.
C. To decide whether the bacteria were of the same kind or not.
D. To prove that family members who lived together had the same bacteria as the members of separate households.
( ) 8. What does this passage mainly tell us?
A. It is unsafe to keep dogs because of microbes.
B. How many kinds of bacteria live on people’s skin because of dog ownership.
C. Dog ownership affects the kinds of microbes living on people’s skin.
D. What are the similarities between people who keep dogs and those who don’t.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A ) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。
Recently,our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable for middle school students to have classes on weekends. Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends because we can make fully use of free time to review the lessons we had learnt. Some others are against the opinion,saying we had better to have a good rest on weekends so that we can work effective during the weekdays. The rest agree with neither of the opinion. They have the view which keeping the balance between work and play are important for us. They suggest one day of the weekend should used to learn our lessons and during the other day we do something interested or have a rest.
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