The National Gallery
Description:
The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.
Layout:
The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.
The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese. 
The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer. 
The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh. 
Opening Hours:  The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions. 
Getting There:  Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk). 
小題1:In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?
A.The 13th.B.The 17th.C.The 18th.D.The 20th.
小題2: Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?
A.In the East Wing.B.In the main West Wing.
C.In the Sainsbury Wing.D.In the North Wing.
小題3:Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?
A.Piccadilly CircusB.Leicester Square
C.Embankment D.Charing Cross

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D

試題分析:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。作者介紹了英國倫敦國家美術(shù)館。分四大板塊進行介紹:整體描述、布局、開放時間以及可以到達美術(shù)館的地鐵站。
小題1:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的It houses a diverse collectiong of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.(它藏有從13世紀(jì)宗教美術(shù)作品到雷諾瓦和梵高的現(xiàn)代作品2300多份的各種各樣的藏品),我們可以斷定宗教美術(shù)作品是13世紀(jì)的。故選A。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci(主要的西翼藏有16世紀(jì)的美術(shù)作品以及包括Leonardo da Vinci等在內(nèi)的藝術(shù)家的作品)可知B正確。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross(2-minute walk), Leiseter Square(3-minute walk), Embankmen(7-minute walk),and Piccadilly Circus(8-minute walk)所給的時間長度,可以斷定Charing Cross是最近的。故選D。
考點:
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Anyone for kimchi(韓國泡菜)? Around 2,000 women made the traditional dish last week in Seoul, the capital of the Republic of Korea(ROK).
More than 270 tons of kimchi were produced and handed out to needy neighbours.
In the ROK, kimchi is more than a dish to be eaten with every meal, even though Koreans are said to eat about 40 pounds(around 18kg) of kimchi per person each year.
According to Korean.net, the country’s official multilingual website, kimchi represents
“the spirit” of the Koreans.
Kimchi traditionally has a rosy color. Korea.net says: “The color red wards off (避開) evil spirits. The color represents the spirit of the Korean people and kimchi is more than just a food. It’s a culture.”
A meal without kimchi is unthinkable. So what is kimchi?
Joan Raymond, food writer for US website health.com, writes: “It’s a reddish, fermented (發(fā)酵的) cabbage dish , made with a mix of garlic salt, vinegar, chili peppers and other spices.
It is served at every meal, either along with or mixed with rice and noodles. It is part of a high-fiber, low fat diet, which has kept obesity(肥胖) at bay.”
Kimchi is used in everything from soups to pancakes and as a topping (配料) on pizza and burgers.
Health.com named kimchi in its list of the world’s top five healthiest foods as it is rich in vitamins, aids digestion and may even reduce the risk of cancer.
A study conducted by Seoul National University claimed that chickens infected with the H5N1 virus (bird flu) recovered after eating food containing the same bacteria found in kimchi.
When Koreans pose for photos, they say “kimchi”, instead of “cheese”.
小題1:According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Kimchi contains something that can kill the H5N1 virus.
B.Kimchi is rated as the healthiest food in the world.
C.Kimchi is a cultural treasure for Koreans.
D.Each person eats 40 pounds of kimchi per month.
小題2:What does the underlined phrase “keep... at bay” mean?
A.predictB.preventC.overcomeD.develop
小題3:What does the article mainly talk about?
A.The nutritional value of kimchi.
B.Ways of making kimchi.
C.The origin of kimchi.
D.Kimchi and what it means to Koreans.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相機).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
  The next important date in the history of photography (攝影術(shù)) was in 1837.That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
  Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way .Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
  In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film(膠片) and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
  Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many picture of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)
  Photography has also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.
小題1:The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________
A.his businessB.his houseC.his gardenD.his window
小題2:The Daguerreotype was____________.
A.a(chǎn) FrenchmanB.a(chǎn) kind of photo
C.a(chǎn) kind of cameraD.a(chǎn) photographer
小題3:If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________.
A.watch lots of films
B.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most cities
D.take many films and something else with him.
小題4:Mathew Brady______________.
A.was very lifelike
B.was famous for his unusual pictures
C.was quite strong
D.took many pictures of moving people

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Why does most of the world travel on the right side today? Theories differ, but there’s no doubt Napoleon was a major influence. The French have used the right since at least the late 18th century. Some say that before the French Revolution, noblemen drove their carriages on the left, forcing the peasants to the right. Regardless of the origin, Napoleon brought right-hand traffic to the nations he conquered, including Russia, Switzerland and Germany. Hitler, in turn, ordered right-hand traffic in Czechoslovakia and Austria in the 1930s. Nations that escaped right-hand control, like Great Britain, followed their left-hand tradition.
The U.S. has not always been a nation of right-hand drivers; earlier in its history, carriage and horse traffic travelled on the left, as it did in England. But by the late 1700s, people driving large wagons pulled by several pairs of horses began promoting a shift(改變)to the right. A driver would sit on the rear(后面的)left horse in order to wave his whip(鞭子)with his right hand; to see opposite traffic clearly, they travelled on the right.
One of the final moves to firmly standardize traffic directions in the U.S. occurred in the 20th century, when Henry Ford decided to mass-produce his cars with controls on the left (one reason, stated in 1908: the convenience for passengers exiting directly onto the edge, especially… if there is a lady to be considered). Once these rules were set, many countries eventually adjusted to the right-hand standard, including Canada in the 1920s, Sweden in 1967 and Burma in 1970. The U.K. and former colonies such as Australia and India are among the Western world’s few remaining holdouts(堅持不變者). Several Asian nations, including Japan, use the left as well--- though many places use both right-hand-drive and left-hand-drive cars.
小題1:Why did people in Switzerland travel on the right?
A.They had used the right-hand traffic since the 18th century.
B.Rich people enjoyed driving their carriages on the right.
C.Napoleon introduced the right-hand traffic to this country.
D.Hitler ordered them to go against their left-hand tradition.
小題2:Of all the countries below, the one that travels on the right is_________.
A.Austria
B.England
C.Japan
D.Australia
小題3:Henry Ford produced cars with controls on the left __________.
A.in order to change traffic directions in the U.S.
B.so that passengers could get off conveniently
C.because rules at that time weren’t perfect
D.though many countries were strongly against that
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Before the French Revolution, all the French people used the right.
B.People in Britain and the U.S. travel on the same side nowadays.
C.The Burmese began to travel on the right in 1970.
D.All the Asian nations use the left at present.
小題5:What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Who made the great contribution to the shift of traffic directions?
B.How cars have become a popular means of transportation?
C.How Henry Ford produced his cars with controls on the left?
D.Why don’t people all drive on the same side of road?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Songkran(泰國潑水節(jié))is the traditional Thai New Year that starts on April 13 annually. It’s also callled the “Water Festival” because people believe that water will wash away bad luck and make people fresh. 
On the day, we spinkle灑small drops of water to bless monks and elders. Their hands are spinkled with perfumed(有香味的) water. In addition, this festival is for rain because it is the hottest season. 
Nowadays, during the Songkran Festival, people always wet down everybody who walks past their houses or walks down the streets with cups or buckets水桶 of water. Everyone gets wet, but it is all in a spirit of friendliness, blessing and fun. People who get wet actually do not get angry because they know that it is traditional.
People will go to the temples to bathe沐浴Buddha images佛像and give special food to the monks. People do good things such as fish or birds and other animals released釋放from their cages. On this day, everywhere in Thailand, people celebrate and enjoy the festival, especiallly in the northern part of Thailand. 
We can see many foreigners join in the events and enjoyed this festival with Thais. Everybody also enjoys public events such as beauty contests, parades游行, and marching bands. 游行樂隊
The Water Festival gives us freshness, happiness and fun because the weather is very hot. I hope everyone will travel to Thailand and enjoy this festival.
小題1:The traditional Thai New Year ________.
A.is celebrated at the beginning of each year.
B.comes three months before that of each countries.
C.is celebrated in a special way with its own activities.
D.is the same as in other parts of the world.
小題2:People sprinkle water during the Songkran Festival, because they______.
A.have nothing else to do
B.believe it will bring good luck
C.have too much water in their country
D.want to use water to fight with each other.
小題3:When Thai New Year comes, people think it ________ to make others wet through.
A.traditionalB.unfriendlyC.curiousD.strange
小題4:Besides sprinkling water, people also_______ in this festival.
A.invite honorable foreign guests to join in them
B.give freedom to some animals
C.a(chǎn)ttend rich feasts宴會 and have fun with others
D.bathe together to wash away bad luck

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with  26 problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog(博客).In many ways, a diary and a blog are very  27 .But what makes blogging different from writing in a(n) 28 diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more   29  than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of   30  that he does not want to   31 with others.
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog   32 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.
I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her   33 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.  34 I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but   35 in my dairy. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was  36 that my sister might read it.
The biggest   37  with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something   38 about him in my diary, he would never know. 39  ,  if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might   40 her blog and get angry.
There are also   41  to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “ Nobody cares about me”, because no one would   42 about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly   43  and tell her how much they  44  her. Blogs help people   45 in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.
小題1:
A.the sameB.interestingC.difficultD.daily
小題2:
A.simpleB.specialC.similarD.different
小題3:
A.personal lB.ordinaryC.meaningfulD.traditional
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)ttractiveB.publicC.excitingD.quick
小題5:
A.thoughtsB.puzzlesC.ideasD.secrets
小題6:
A.tellB.sh4reC.publishD.solve
小題7:
A.instead ofB.a(chǎn)s well asC.except forD.besides
小題8:
A.blogB.diaryC.reportD.web
小題9:
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.WhenD.Because
小題10:
A.onlyB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.stillD.never
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)ngryB.sadC.gladD.worried
小題12:
A.problemB.doubtC.questionD.mistake
小題13:
A.boringB.wrongC.meanD.funny
小題14:
A.SoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then
小題15:
A.stealB.breakC.writeD.read
小題16:
A.reasonsB.wishesC.shortcomingsD.a(chǎn)dvantages
小題17:
A.careB.knowC.thinkD.a(chǎn)sk
小題18:
A.prepareB.beginC.respondD.feel
小題19:
A.likeB.missC.needD.stand
小題20:
A.loseB.stayC.leaveD.find

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool. It is a   11   that starts in school. The cool kids are good at sports. They are popular with the opposite sex. They are good-looking and people want to   12    their style. They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort. That would not be cool.
The    13    kids are in the other corner of the playground. They are very bright, but they don’t have great    14   skills, not popular with the opposite sex and they are    15   at sports. When they are not programming computers or doing calculus (微積分) , they are watching shows like the “X Files”. They are known as the geeks.
But the geeks are taking over. Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and    16    your maths homework to ruin. Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations. They   17   good degrees, though they might not be too popular at university.
The most important   18   of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks. Geek heroes like Bill Gates    19   others to follow their examples. Being a geek is a way of earning good money. And the creation of the Internet gave them a    20    of their own to work and play in, making them a global force.    21  , the effect of the geeks on popular culture has started a new trend. It is now cool to be    22  . Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you    23   is more important than what you look like.
But there are also    24  . Geeks were often bullied (欺侮) or laughed at in school. Now a geek may be your    25  . Perhaps it is time for punishment.
小題1:
A.timeB.divisionC.groupD.part
小題2:
A.showB.a(chǎn)ctC.copyD.represent
小題3:
A.uncoolB.unimportantC.cleverD.strange
小題4:
A.personalB.a(chǎn)ttractiveC.experimentalD.social
小題5:
A.tastelessB.carelessC.hopelessD.helpless
小題6:
A.introduceB.bringC.preferD.a(chǎn)dd
小題7:
A.scoreB.lackC.takeD.save
小題8:
A.discoveryB.industryC.progressD.improvement
小題9:
A.exciteB.discourageC.demandD.promise
小題10:
A.worldB.challengeC.chanceD.heaven
小題11:
A.HoweverB.Therefore C.StillD.Besides
小題12:
A.imaginativeB.uncoolC.a(chǎn)ttractiveD.cool
小題13:
A.rememberB.understandC.receiveD.know
小題14:
A.dangersB.questionsC.possibilitiesD.wonders
小題15:
A.secretaryB.traineeC.friendD.boss

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解




小題1:What you have just read is a _______.
A.noteB.reportC.scheduleD.poster
小題2:What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?
A.A party for close friends to meet and have fun
B.A party to celebrate a traditional festival.
C.A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.
D.A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.
小題3:Which of the following statements is true?
A.Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School
B.It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.
C.Free digital cameras are provided for everybody
D.Festival food will be served without extra charge.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



HARVARD UNIVERSITY
                                 
Office of Admissions
Financial Aid
Our goal in admissions and financial aid is clear: We want to bring the best people to Harvard, regardless of their ability to pay — and we do. About 70 percent of our students receive some form of aid, with over 60 percent receiving need–based scholarships.
Two principles guide us:
· Admission to Harvard is need-blind, by which we mean that financial need is not a barrier to admission. International students have the same access to financial aid as United States citizens.
· Financial aid at Harvard is entirely need–based and we are committed to meeting the demonstrated need of all students. Students apply for aid annually and every year we review our financial aid program, considering such things as any changed student or family circumstances, university resources, and demand.
Removing Economic Barriers
In the past decade we have increased financial aid for low and middle income families by over 180%. No contribution is expected from parents with incomes under $65,000. Beginning with the class of 2016, those parents with annual incomes between $65,000 and $150,000 are asked to contribute from zero to ten percent of their income. Some families with incomes above $150,000 still qualify for aid. Families at all incomes who have significant assets(資產(chǎn))will continue to pay more than those in less fortunate circumstances. Students are also asked to contribute to the cost of their education through term-time and summer work.
Families with higher incomes facing unusual financial challenges may also qualify for need–based scholarship assistance, yet those with significant assets at all income levels are asked to contribute proportionately(成比例的)more.
Our financial aid program includes an array of financing options beyond our need–based scholarship program, such as a parent monthly payment plan, various loan programs and the opportunity to pre–pay tuition for four years at a student’s freshman year rate.
There are also other forms of financial assistance such as the Faculty Aide Program, the Harvard College Research Program and the Dean’s Summer Research Program that enable students to create paid partnerships with teachers on academic projects of mutual interest. Over two-thirds of Harvard students choose to work during their time in Cambridge and gain valuable job experience working in a wide array of University settings, including our libraries, dining halls, museums and academic departments.
We hope you will visit our websites for a fuller description of our comprehensive program of financial assistance.
小題1:Admission to Harvard is need-blind in that _______.
A.Harvard does take into account students’ economic situations
B.Students’ ability to pay does not affect their admissions to Harvard
C.Students need to pay big money to Harvard after they are admitted
D.The majority of students in Harvard do not need financial aids
小題2:Based on the requirements above, we can learn that _______.
A.parents with annual incomes of over $ 150,000 needn’t contribute
B.financial aids are not intended for families with higher incomes
C.wealthier families are expected to contribute more to Harvard
D.students are not encouraged to pay the cost of their education
小題3:In what way can students get financial assistance from Harvard?
A.Students can be offered paid-work opportunities outside Harvard.
B.Students can have opportunities to get loans for their education.
C.Students can pay for their education in Harvard within one month.
D.Students earn money by assisting teachers in Cambridge University.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案