The evidence for harmony(和諧)may not be clear in some families. But it seems that four in five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly- held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. ”We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families, ”said one member of the research team. ”They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation(商議) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat. ”
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat the children as friends. ”My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me, ”says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. ”I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it. ”Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. ”Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that. ”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenagers’ rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, ”O(jiān)ur surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in out social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over. ”
小題1:What is the popular images of teenagers today?
A.They worry about schoolB.They dislike living with their parents
C.They are locked in to avoid troubleD.They quarrel a lot with other family members
小題2:The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ___
A. share family responsibilityB. cause trouble in their families
C. go boating with their familyD. make family decisions
小題3:Compared with parents of 30 years age, today’s parents___.
A. go to clubs more often with their children
B. are much stricter with their children
C. care less about their children’s life
D. give their children more freedom
小題4:What is the passage mainly about?
A. Negotiation in familyB. Education in family
C. Harmony in familyD. Teenage trouble in family
小題5:Which of the following NOT TRUE?
A.Parents are stricter than their own parents.B Parents get along well with their kids C.Parents will discuss something with their kids  D. Harmony in family is important.

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析:文章介紹的是現(xiàn)代家庭的和諧,孩子與父母的關(guān)系更好,父母給孩子更多的自由。
小題1:D 推理題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句which is the opposite of the popularly- held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.說(shuō)明人們通常都認(rèn)為孩子可能會(huì)與父母家人經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)吵,故D正確。
小題2:B 推理題。根據(jù)第一段1,2行The evidence for harmony(和諧)may not be clear in some families. But it seems that four in five young people now get on with their parents說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的孩子與父母很和諧,他們不想惹麻煩,不想與父母爭(zhēng)吵,故B正確。
小題3:D 推理題。根據(jù)第三段最后3行there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的父母比以前的父母更開(kāi)明,只有孩子完成任務(wù),他們會(huì)給孩子更多的自由。故D正確。
小題4:C 主旨大意題。文章討論的是現(xiàn)代家庭的和諧,孩子與父母的關(guān)系更好。故C正確。
小題5:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段最后一行But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that說(shuō)明爺爺奶奶對(duì)爸爸媽媽要比爸爸媽媽對(duì)我們更嚴(yán)格。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文的觀點(diǎn)與一般的看法相反,故要理清文章的觀點(diǎn)脈絡(luò),關(guān)注文章的細(xì)節(jié),提升對(duì)于中心思想的把握。
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