備戰(zhàn)中考寒假系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
Ecology (生態(tài)學) is the science of how living creatures and plants exist together and depend on each other and on the local environment. Where an en?vironment is undisturbed,the ecology of the area is 1 in nature balance,but if a creature dies out or a new species is 2 ,then the ecology of the ar?ea will be upset. In other 3 ,the balance of nature will be 4 .
Man is a part of the 5 and has done more to upset the ecology during 6 short span on earth than 7 other living creature. He has done this by his ignorance,his 8 ,his thoughtless foolishness and his uncontrolled wastefulness.
He has poisoned the 9 and polluted both land and water. He has wasted the earth's natural 10 with no thought for the future,and has thought out the most devastating (毀滅) ways of killing his fellow men and every other sort of life at the same time.
Since man has done so much damage,it is up to man to try to 11 the way he acts if it is not already too 12 If there is to be any remedy (補救法) for our ills,that remedy ultimately lies in the hands of the 13 ,and the sooner they start doing something about it,the 14 .
One of the main 15 of the earth's troubles is that the world is too 16 and that this overpopulation is growing at an evei^increasing rate. At the same time we are 17 up our natural resources―fuels and mineral ores―at an everincreasing rate with no 18 of replacing them.
For many years the earth has been unable to 19 enough food for these rapidly expanding populations and the position has been steadily getting worse 20 some of our richest soil was lost and vast areas that were once fertile lands were turned into deserts.
1. A. kept B. stopped C. finished D. lost
2. A. found out B. brought in
C. broken down D. took out ,
3. A. cases B. speeches C. ways D. words
4. A. changed B. troubled C. kept D. damaged
5. A. environment B. situation C. science D. condition
6. A. their B. one's C. one D. his
7. A. any B. an C. all D. most
8. A. greed B. hope C. fear D. desire
9. A. sky B. heaven C. air D. space
10. A. energy B. resources C. sources D. power
11. A. correct B. right
C. back D. forward
12. A. late B. soon C. long D. distant
13. A. old B. adults C. young D. future
14. A. better B. best
C. quicker D. perfect
15. A. conditions B. effects C. results D. causes
16. A. busy B. crowded C. large D. broad
17. A. using B. wasting C. giving D. drawing
18. A. help B. hope C. thought D. feeling
19. A. feel B. support C. survive D. provide
20. A. until B. when
C. since D. whereas
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
Every week in China,millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero,which is a Chinesestyle spelling bee (拼寫大賽) .In this challenge,young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition,the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.
Perhaps the show's popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper,many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy (書法) to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately,all over the country,Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smartphones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is cho?sen from a list. The result? It's possible to recognize characters without remembe?ring how to write them.
But there's still hope for the paint brush. China's Ministry of Education wants children to spend more time learning how to write.
In one Beijing primary school we visited,students practise calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher's examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. "If adults can survive without using handwriting,why bother to teach it now?" we ask the calli?graphy teacher,Shen Bin. "The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradi?tion and culture," she reasons. "Students must learn now so they don't forget when they grow up”， says the teacher.
5. What can we learn about the Character Hero?
A. It's open to people of all ages and all walks.
B. It's the mostviewed TV programme in China.
C. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.
D. It draws great public attention across the country.
6. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?
A. Chinese people don't refer to dictionaries very often.
B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practise calligraphy.
C. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.
D. Chinese people needn't write by hand as often with the help of technology.
7. According to Shen Bin,being able to write characters by hand is .
A. necessary for adults to survive in China
B. a requirement made by the Ministry of Education
C. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive
D. an ability to be developed only when you are students
8. Where does this text probably come from?.
A. A news report. B. A science report.
C. An advertisement. D. Children's literature.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
7. ―What do you think of the movie?
—Oh,excellent!It's worth (see) a second time.
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9. My energetic grandfather has a large number of interest in music, (range) from classical music to pop music.
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5. 當球迷們見到斯蒂芬•庫里時，他們?nèi)绱思右灾劣诖蠛捌饋怼?/p>
When the fans saw Stephen Curry,they were they cried out.
(so...that)
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