Question

Every week in China,millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero,which is a Chinesestyle spelling bee (拼寫(xiě)大賽) .In this challenge,young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition,the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.

Perhaps the show's popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper,many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy (書(shū)法) to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately,all over the country,Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smartphones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is cho?sen from a list. The result? It's possible to recognize characters without remembe?ring how to write them.

But there's still hope for the paint brush. China's Ministry of Education wants children to spend more time learning how to write.

In one Beijing primary school we visited,students practise calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher's examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. "If adults can survive without using handwriting,why bother to teach it now?" we ask the calli?graphy teacher,Shen Bin. "The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradi?tion and culture," she reasons. "Students must learn now so they don't forget when they grow up”， says the teacher.

5. What can we learn about the Character Hero?

   A. It's open to people of all ages and all walks.

   B. It's the mostviewed TV programme in China.

   C. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.

   D. It draws great public attention across the country.

6. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?

   A. Chinese people don't refer to dictionaries very often.

   B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practise calligraphy.

   C. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.

   D. Chinese people needn't write by hand as often with the help of technology.

7. According to Shen Bin,being able to write characters by hand is      .

   A. necessary for adults to survive in China

   B. a requirement made by the Ministry of Education

   C. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive

   D. an ability to be developed only when you are students

8. Where does this text probably come from?.

   A. A news report. B. A science report.

   C. An advertisement. D. Children's literature.

Answer 1

本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。作者通過(guò)敘述漢字拼寫(xiě)大賽談到了漢字拼寫(xiě)的現(xiàn)狀。

5. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第一段中的"Every week in China,millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teen?agers compete for the title Character Hero,which is a Chi?nesestyle spelling bee (拼寫(xiě)大賽) ."可知，每周許多人看漢字拼寫(xiě)大賽，所以判斷the Character Hero很吸引公眾的注意，故選D項(xiàng)。

6. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Software on smartphones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is cho?sen from a list. The result? It's possible to recognize charac?ters without remembering how to write them."可知，中國(guó)人忘記如何寫(xiě)漢字是因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)和電腦依據(jù)拉丁字母的拼寫(xiě)而提供漢字選擇表從而不用手書(shū)寫(xiě)。故選D項(xiàng)。

7. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"'The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture” she rea?sons. 'Students must learn now so they don't forget when they grow up” says the teacher."可知，書(shū)寫(xiě)是中華文化的一部分，學(xué)生現(xiàn)在必須學(xué)會(huì)，否則長(zhǎng)大了就會(huì)忘記，故選C項(xiàng)。

8. A推理判斷題。本文由漢字拼寫(xiě)大賽的情況，談到中國(guó)對(duì)于漢字拼寫(xiě)的現(xiàn)狀，再提及文化傳承的希望，由此可斷定本文來(lái)自一篇新聞報(bào)道。