You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs: Starting in 2015, there won’t be any candy, sugary cereal or fast-food commercials aimed at kids.

The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites. It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices.
First Lady Michelle Obama called it a “game changer” that is sure to send a message to the rest of the children’s entertainment industry. “Just a few years ago, if you had told me or any other mom or dad in America that our kids wouldn’t see a single ad for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network, we wouldn’t have believed you, ”said the First Lady, who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity.
The ban would apply to Disney-owned ABC stations as well as Radio Disney and Disney-owned websites aimed at families with young children. In addition, Disney plans to make changes to its kids’ menus at theme parks and resorts(度假勝地). Fast-food options will be replaced with healthier choices, such as smoothies(果汁), apples, vegetables and yogurt.
In addition to candy bars and fast-food meals, other foods that don’t meet Disney’s nutritional standards will be banned from the company’s kid-targeted media. Any cereal with 10 grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air. There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600 calories. Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled.
Leslie Goodman, Disney’s senior vice-president of Corporate Citizenship, said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy options.
Disney isn’t the only one pushing away unhealthy foods. Last week, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16 ounces sold in movie theaters, restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple. He says large, sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity.
小題1: What will the Walt Disney Company do from 2015?
A.Produce more and better cartoons for young kids.
B.Stop broadcasting advertisements for junk food on TV.
C.Help kids develop healthy lifestyle in the program.
D.Provide healthier food for kids while they are watching programs.
小題2: What Michelle Obama said suggests that while watching cartoons   .
A.kids didn’t believe what the commercials said
B.kids don’t enjoy eating candy, sugary cereal or junk food
C.kids would see a lot of fast-food commercials on TV
D.kids find pleasure in watching fast-food commercials
小題3: The underlined phrase “be off the air” in Paragraph 5 probably means“   ”.
A.not be broadcast   B.be in need
C.become popularD.be praised
小題4: According to Michael Bloomberg, to fight child obesity, kids should   .
A.watch fewer cartoons
B.drink less sugary drinks
C.not go to movie theaters
D.take more physical exercise

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B

【文章大意】迪士尼公司將成為第一家停止在自己的公共媒體上為垃圾食品做廣告的公司。
小題1:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites. 可知迪士尼公司將會在電視臺、廣播臺和網(wǎng)站上停止做垃圾食品的廣告。故選B項。
小題2:選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中第一夫人說的話“Just a few years ago, if you had told me or any other mom or dad in America that our kids wouldn’t see a single ad for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network, we wouldn’t have believed you, ”可知以前在電視上孩子們經(jīng)常會看到垃圾食品的廣告。故選C項。
小題3:選A。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段第一句話In addition to candy bars and fast-food meals, other foods that don’t meet Disney’s nutritional standards will be banned from the company’s kid-targeted media. 可知任何不能達(dá)到迪士尼公司營養(yǎng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的食品都不會在公司的以孩子為對象的媒體上出現(xiàn), 再結(jié)合短語出現(xiàn)的句子可知本短語的意思為“不被宣傳”。故選A項。
小題4:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16 ounces sold in movie theaters, restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple. He says large, sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity. 可知選B項。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety. I was trying to do some __41__ for an important oral exam in the local library, but people kept ____ me. I was getting annoyed and of course, I wasn't able to ___. Suddenly I heard someone singing behind me. I ____ and glared at the person who was singing. It was a tall girl about the same age as me.
The fact that she looked like a sensitive, friendly girl didn't matter. If anything, it made me even angrier.“ How could she be so selfish?” I thought ____.
I picked up my books, glared at her and whispered coldly, “Thanks to your ____, I've been unable to study. You're so ____!”
I left the library in such a hurry that I left the most important textbook ____. when I got home two hours later, I found that textbook gone. I was so ____ that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. A gentle voice ____ the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane. After ____ that I was, she said that she had noticed I'd left my book in the library and as my ___ was in it, she'd asked a librarian to get my phone number. She said that she didn't live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it. 
I sighed with ____ and agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road. Of course you've ____ who Jenny was. She was the girl I had shouted at for singing in the library. When I recognized her in the convenience store, I was filled with ____ and apologized for my ruled behavior. I felt so ____, but Jenny just laughed, saying she was glad to see that I'd also left my ____ in the library! I couldn't help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea.  
Ever since then we've been best friends and we got along really well. To be honest, I trust her more than any one else. I often think how ____ I am. If Jenny hadn't been a kind person who was willing to ____ my shortcomings, I would ____ have experienced such true friendship.
小題1:
A.research       B.revision
C.workD.experiment
小題2:.
A.watchingB.a(chǎn)sking
C.warningD.disturbing
小題3:
A.speakB.improve
C.concentrateD.follow
小題4:
A.turned aroundB.turned down
C.turned offD.turned over
小題5:
A.sadlyB.hopelessly
C.a(chǎn)ngrilyD.crazily
小題6:
A.practiceB.noise
C.a(chǎn)ttitude D.existence
小題7:
A.selfishB.a(chǎn)ctive
C.sensitiveD.stupid
小題8:
A.outB.a(chǎn)round
C.a(chǎn)sideD.behind
小題9:
A.nervousB.careless
C.upsetD.forgetful
小題10:
A.introducedB.considered
C.tookD.remembered
小題11:
A.decidingB.confirming
C.realizingD.thinking
小題12:
A.a(chǎn)ddressB.class
C.writingD.name
小題13:
A.comfortB.relief
C.confidenceD.satisfaction
小題14:
A.recognizedB.found
C.guessedD.heard
小題15:
A.courageB.energy
C.doubtD.shame
小題16:
A.worriedB.sorry
C.terribleD.excited
小題17:
A.glareB.expression
C.virtueD.friendship
小題18:.
A.considerateB.pleased
C.luckyD.grateful
小題19:
A.overcomeB.share
C.hideD.forgive
小題20:
A.everB.never
C.seldomD.still

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷爾蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.
"Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men lend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status," said Professor Ryan.
Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and
our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互動) such as falling in love or giving birth.
But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.
Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship. Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. Half of the participants(參與者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰劑).
After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went tlirough the same procedure with the other material.
Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.
The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.
Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal."
小題1:What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?
A.Placebo.B.Oxytocin.
C.The gesture. D.The social status.
小題2:What can we learn from Professor Ryan's previous experiment?
A.Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.
B.Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.
C.Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success.
D.Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.
小題3:Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?
A.To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.
B.To know the differences between friendship and competition.
C.To know people's different abilities to answer questions.
D.To test people's understanding of body language.
小題4:The author develops the text by______.
A.explaining people's behaviors
B.describing his own experiences
C.distinguishing sexual differences
D.discussing research experiments

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Having finished her homework,Ma Li wants some music for relaxation(娛樂).As usual,she starts her computer and goes to Baidu.Come to download music files.But this time she is surprised when an announcement about protecting songs'copyright bursts onto the screen.The age of free music and movie downloads may have come to an end as Web companies like Baidu are accused of pirating copyright.Lawsuits(訴訟)have been filed against four websites offering free downloads.In September 2005, a Beijing court ordered Baidu to pay recording company Shanghai Push compensation(賠償)for their losses.Baidu was also told to block the links to the pirated music on the website.This caused a heated discussion on Internet file sharing.
“Baidu's defeat in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying.Downloaders may face lawsuits or fines,”said an official.
Like many teens,Huang Ruoru,an 18­year­old girl from Puning in Guangdong Province,doesn't think that getting music from websites is wrong.She always shares her favourite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends.When told about the lawsuit,she began to feel a little guilty about obtaining others' work without paying.
However,other teenagers have different ideas.Wang Yafei,a Senior 2 girl from Jinan,Shandong Province pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers.“If I download a song and really like it,I will buy the CD,”she said.“So what the recording companies really should concentrate on is improving their music,rather than pursuing(追趕,追擊)file­sharers.”
小題1:Which of the following best describes the passage?
A.Music on the Internet is of better quality.
B.Downloading material can be illegal.
C.It's good to get free music on the Internet.
D.Baidu is a popular Web company.
小題2:The four Web companies were put to court because ________.
A.they got copyrighted songs without paying
B.they downloaded copyrighted music for people
C.they make copyrighted files for free downloads
D.they offer free music on line
小題3:How do some of the teenagers feel while downloading free music after the lawsuits?
A.A bit guilty.B.A little sad.
C.Extremely angry.D.Awfully sorry.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

IMAGINE that you are in school, giving a speech to your class.
Now think what it feels like when stammering(口吃)makes it a struggle to communicate your thoughts and feelings to other people.
The King’s Speech, which won the best picture at
the Academy Awards, highlights(突出) stammering along with other speech-related problems. The movie tells the story of Britain’s King George Ⅵ, who became king after his brother Edward Ⅷ gave up the crown to marry an American woman.
As a result of British actor Colin Firth’s performance, people are starting to realize that stammering can damage a person’s self-confidence and cause him/her to escape from life.
“The problem is unseen and unheard,” said Norbert Lieckfeldt, an expert at the British Stammering Association, in an interview with The Guardian newspaper.
“Stammering masks(遮蓋) your ability,” he said, “It's a serious disability(殘疾).”
Most stammerers face bullying(欺負(fù)) in school, something that is “usually carried over into the workplace”.
George Ⅵ’s stammer took away his confidence as a speaker. But Samantha Mesango, a speech coach based in the UK, believes that speech problems are more common than most people realize. “Some simply don't like the sound of their own voice; others are scared of speaking in public,” she said.
Travis Treats from Saint Louis University’s department of communication sciences in the US, praised The King’s Speech. He said it shows that “how one’s speech does not mean what one is inside”.
He also added that people who stammer need to be heard and our society should recognize that they have a lot to give to the world.
小題1: What is the point of the first two paragraphs?
A.To tell readers about speech speaking.
B.To show how harmful a stammer is.
C.To draw the attention of readers to the problem of a stammer.
D.To show how a stammer makes a person popular
小題2: According to the article, King George Ⅵ _____.
A.was a hero during World War Ⅱ
B.took the place of his brother
C.married a divorced American woman
D.was a failure because of his stammer
小題3: What is Norbert Lieckfeldt’s view of the challenge of a stammer?
A.A stammer can destroy a person’s self-confidence.
B.A stammer is a serious problem for many people but it is often ignored.
C.People who stammer need to have their own voice.
D.People who stammer do better in work than in school.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When I started my career in management, I was really green, but I always tried to stay positive on the job. I was working for a new company that was having a difficult time with its customers. Actually, at one point my General Manager told me he liked me and suggested I should start looking for a new job as we were about to lose our only order. Every day we faced people leaving the company, customers complaining, and upper management preparing to close the place.
One night, I went home thinking about the problems. My wife told me to forget about work and see a movie. We went and saw Slumdog Millionaire. Jamal, an eighteen-year-old Indian young man, is from a poor family and becomes rich later. He tries his best to change his position. I realized what we needed to do was to correct the situation.
The next day I called my customers to have a talk. I promised to do my best to solve the problems if they would give us some time. As a result, we were given one month to turn the situation around. This was our only chance to correct the situation. To achieve this, I worked day and night with my team. I can remember working from 6 a. m. and not going home until 2 a. m. the next day.
To make a long story short, we succeeded in solving all of the problems and at the same time increased our productivity(生產(chǎn)率). The customers and management were very happy, and I knew at that moment we had saved our jobs. Actually things went so well that we ended up having our pay doubled.
Through this experience I understand that you can achieve what you desire as long as you work at it and stay positive.
小題1: The General Manager advised the author to look for a new job mainly because   .
A.he knew the author didn’t want to stay there
B.his company was too small to hire so many people
C.he believed the author could get more pay that way
D.the management was preparing to close the department
小題2: Who caused the author to decide to change his situation?
A.The hero in a movie.    B.His wife.
C.His boss. D.The customers.
小題3: How long did the author stay in his department every day during that month?
A.8 hours. B.15 hours.
C.20 hours. D.24 hours.
小題4:The experience of the author shows that   .
A.if a person does his best and keeps positive, he’ll succeed
B.if a person takes advice from others, he’ll make progress
C.if a person is clever, he’ll realize his dream sooner or later
D.if a person wants to change his fate, he mustn’t change his job
小題5:What would be the best title for this passage?
A.My Work Experience
B.My First Management Job
C.How to Correct Your Situation
D.The Importance of Working Hard

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

What could be cuter than your puppy giving his doggy friend a kiss on the nose? Nothing, really. But is your dog actual-fly planting a kiss on his friend? Yes, but that’s only one of the reasons your dog may lick another dog’s nose. Here are some other reasons why your dog may lick another dog’s nose.    
During an introduction, a shy and lower-ranking dog will lower his head, avoid direct eye contact and gently extend his tongue to lick the nose of a more confident and high-ranking dog. The first dog licks the nose of the second dog to simply make it know that:he comes in peace.
Dogs who are already friends will also trade kisses. Two strongly bonded dog pals will lick and clean each other. They give each other “dog kisses” showing friendship.
Puppies also “kiss” their mothers, but it's not a gesture of love. When puppies stop suckling(吸吮)their mothers’ tits for milk and start to eat semisolid(半固體)food instead;they lick their mothers’ mouths and noses in the hope of getting the mother to regurgitate(反哺) some semi-digested food.
So how to help your bashful dog make friends with other dogs? You can carefully select confident-but-friendly and good-tempered dogs to play with your shy dog, to help him develop his social skills. Also consider taking him to a special training class that focuses on socialization and positive training technique.
Do not disturb them when your two dogs play “kiss” briefly with each other. Sit back and enjoy this display of friendship. Then call them over and have them do a command such as “sit’’ or “shake paws”. Offer them treats as a reward for being good to each other.
If you foster(收養(yǎng))a dog and have three or more resident dogs, introduce the foster dog to your brood dog one at a time and let muzzle licking between them happen naturally. Start with your least reactive or most friendly dog. Never force an in production between the dogs because this can deepen the foster dog’s submissiveness or spark a fight.
小題1:We know a shy and lower—ranking dog licks the nose of a higher-ranking dog to        .
A.a(chǎn)sk the dog for helpB.show he is friendly
C.show his anger D.show his respect for him
小題2:What can we know about two dogs who are already friends?
A.They seldom give each other kisses.
B.They usually avoid direct eye contact.
C.They like keeping their friendship a secret.
D.They show their friendship by “dog kisses”.
小題3:What does the underlined word “bashful” in Paragraphs 5 mean?
A.Shy. B.Honest. C.Lovely.D.Little.
小題4:What should you do if your two dogs play “kiss” briefly with each other?
A.Ask them to stay away from each other immediately.
B.Ask them to shake tails.
C.Ask them to have a fight.
D.Give them a reward for being friends.
小題5:The writer wrote this passage to_________.
A.tell us about a study he did recently
B.explain why a dog kisses other dogs
C.tell us how to raise dogs
D.help us to make friends with dogs.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The young man arrived on the Massachusetts beach early carrying a radio, a shovel(鐵鍬), and a strange set of tools: a brick layer’s trowel, a palette knife, spatulas, spoons, and a spray bottle.
He walked down near the water — the tide(潮水) was out — and switched on the radio to listen to soft rock. Then he shoveled wet sand into a pile nearly four feet high and as many feet across. Then he created a square shape.
After that, he set to work with palette knife, spatulas, and spoons. He shaped a splendid tower, topped walls, fashioned beautiful bay windows, and carved (雕刻)out a big front gate.
The man knew his sand. He smoothly finished some surfaces and carved artistic designs on others. As the shapes began to dry, he gently kept them slightly wet with water from the spray bottle, in case they might break in the wind.
All this took hours. People gathered. At last he stood back, obviously satisfied with a castle worthy of the Austrian countryside or Disneyland.
Then he gathered his tools and radio and moved them up to drier sand. He had known for a while what many in the crowd still ignored: the tide was coming in. Not only had he practiced his art with confidence and style, he also had done so against a powerful, irresistible(不可抵抗的) deadline.
As the crowd looked on, water came at the base of the castle. In minutes it was surrounded. Then the rising flood began to eat into the base, walls fell, the tower fell, and finally the gate fell. More minutes passed, and small waves erased bay windows — soon no more than a small part was left.
Many in the crowd looked terribly sad; some voiced fear and discouragement. But the man remained calm. He had, after all, had a wonderful day, making beauty out of nothing, and watching it return to nothing as time and tide moved on.
小題1:In this passage, why did the young man start early in the day?
A.He needed the sun to help dry the sand.
B.It gave plenty of time for the crowd to gather.
C.He knew the tide was out on this particular morning.
D.It was easier to begin his work with only a few people around.
小題2:In this passage, what does the incoming tide signal?
A.It is time to begin working.
B.It is the end of a day’s work.
C.It is the busiest time of the day.
D.It is time for lookers-on to leave.
小題3:How did the lookers-on react when the tide began to come in?
A.They were disappointed to see the art ruined.
B.They tried their best to save the sand castle.
C.They were nervous about their own belongings.
D.They helped the artist finish the castle.
小題4:We can tell that the young man’s reward for his work is ___________.
A.payment for his work
B.personal satisfaction
C.popularity as an artist
D.a(chǎn)ttention from the crowd

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet, I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the car accident I had to see a doctor---- and go to court(法庭).
After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury. I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.
But every time I want to see doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines and it cost me $215.
My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made pay him $770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance(保險) company the date I was leaving American. Knowing that, they played for time,….. and I left without getting a cent.
My experience taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality(職業(yè)道德). Secondly foreigners are still being treated unfairly. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.
小題1:The author’s roommate offered to help him because ------------.
A.he felt sorry for the author
B.he thought it was a chance to make some money
C.he knew the doctor was a very good one
D.he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
小題2:The word “charge” in this passage means ----------.
A.be responsibleB. accuseC.a(chǎn)sk as a priceD.claim
小題3:Both the doctor and the lawyer in the passage are very ----------.
A.friendlyB.greedyC.professionalD.busy
小題4:What conclusion can you draw from the story?
A.Going to court is something very common in America
B.One must very careful while driving a car
C.There are more bad sides in America than good sides
D.Money is more important than other things in America

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