The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a fox’s head, and that feeds on fruit. Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes (趾) when at rest, and travel in great crowds when out flying. A group will live in one place for years. Sometimes several hundreds of them occupy a single tree. As they return to the tree towards sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.
Flying foxes have babies once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her chest wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls to the ground. Then the older ones fly down and try to pick it up. If they fail to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of the tree.
小題1:The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in ______.
A.their size B.their appearance
C.the kind of food they eat D.the way they rest
小題2:Flying foxes ______.
A.double their number every year
B.fight and kill a lot of themselves
C.move from place to place very often
D.lose a lot of their young
小題3:At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to ______.
A.fly out toward the sun
B.look for a new resting place
C.come back to their home
D.go out and look for food
小題4:Flying foxes have fights ______.
A.to occupy the best resting places
B.only when it is dark
C.to protect their homes from outsiders
D.when there is not enough food
小題5:How do flying foxes care for their young?
A.They only care for their own babies.
B.They share the feeding of their young.
C.They help when a baby bat is in danger.
D.They often leave home and forget their young.

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C
文章對Flying fox的各種特征進行了描述,包括居住,生活,以及幼子
小題1:事實細節(jié)題,根據(jù)第一段Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes (趾) when at rest可知,飛狐跟其他的蝙蝠有一樣的睡覺姿勢
小題2:推理判斷題,根據(jù)第二段Often hundreds of baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of the tree可知,有很多的小蝙蝠都死掉了
小題3:事實細節(jié)題,根據(jù)第一段As they return to the tree towards sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight可知,
小題4:事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight可知道
小題5:事實細節(jié)題,根據(jù)第二段At first the mother has to carry the baby on her chest wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls to the ground. Then the older ones fly down and try to pick it up可知,母親在幫助小蝙蝠
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.
In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all — one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “l(fā)ow” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns…
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.
小題1:The writer of the passage thinks that _______.
A.education can settle most of the world’s problems
B.free education for all probably leads to a perfect world
C.free education won’t help to solve problems
D.a(chǎn)ll the social problems can’t be solved by education
小題2:The writer wants to prove that _______.
A.our society needs all kinds of jobs
B.our society needs free education for all
C.a(chǎn) farmer is more important than a professor
D.work with hands is the most important
小題3:The purpose of education is _______.
A.to choose officials for the country
B.to prepare children mainly for their future work
C.to let everyone receive education fit for him
D.to build a perfect world
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Researchers at the University of Bedforshire have developed a new technique for powering electronic device(裝置). The system, developed by Professor Ben Allen at the Centre for Wireless Research, uses radio(無線電) waves as power.
Believed to be a world first, the team claims it could eventually eliminate (or get rid of )the need for conventional batteries. The university has now filed a patent application to secure the only rights to the technique.
Professor Allen and his team have created a system to use medium wave frequencies to replace batteries in small everyday devices like clocks and remote controls.
The new technique uses the “waste” energy of radio waves and has been developed as part of the university’s research into “power harvesting”. Professor Allen said that as radio waves have energy―like light waves, sound waves or wind waves―then, in theory, these waves could be used to create power.
“The emerging(新興的)area of power harvesting technology promises to reduce our reliance on conventional batteries,” he said. “It’s really exciting way of taking power from sources other than what we would normally think of.”
The team is now waiting for the results of the patent application to secure recognition of the technique. Professor Allen said that the team’s achievements had all been done in their “spare time”. “Our next stage is to try and raise some real funds so that we can take this work forward and make a working prototype(模型)and maybe partner up with the right people and take this to a full product in due course,” he said.
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C.has replaced conventional batteries.
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C.They have gained a patent for their new technology.
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A.A new technique to create power.
B.A crisis concerning conventional batteries.
C.Some special sources of power.
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A.when the female penguins return from the sea
B.just by hearing in the darkness
C.each time they see the lovely females
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C.they want to get something to eat
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A.penguins live a hard life
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B.there is no daytime in that place at all
C.the weather is cloudy and rainy all the year around
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A.Female penguins take care of the eggs.
B.Female penguins often have their new husbands.
C.Male penguins use their ears to choose wives.
D.Male penguins don’t move when they take care of eggs,even though the wind often blows strongly.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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    46    me!
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小題1:
A.home B.lab C.process D.birth
小題2:
A.Besides B.Therefore C.Although D.Unless
小題3:
A.banned B.a(chǎn)llowed C.encouraged D.forced
小題4:
A.itself B.herself C.myself D.yourself
小題5:
A.overlookedB.contradicted C.a(chǎn)ccumulatedD.resembled
小題6:
A.may B.must C.can D.shall
小題7:
A.messy B.safe C.swift D.a(chǎn)wkward
小題8:
A.human B.a(chǎn)nimal C.plant D.pet
小題9:
A.obligationsB.regulations C.formulas D.risks
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)gainst B.with C.for D.a(chǎn)mid
小題11:
A.vanished B.convinced C.violated D.teased
小題12:
A.couples B.heroines C.dwarves D.elves
小題13:
A.picking B.looking C.getting D.growing
小題14:
A.pressure B.sample C.privilege D.a(chǎn)mbition
小題15:
A.unsinkableB.unimaginable C.unbearable D.unthinkable
小題16:
A.scratchesB.terrifies C.entices D.confronts
小題17:
A.continue B.predict C.tear D.mention
小題18:
A.chase B.contrast C.cure D.miss
小題19:
A.handy B.identical C.contradictory D.transparent
小題20:
A.ideal B.voluntary C.vacant D.inquisitive

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Southern California itself, however, has not so far been a big user of its own technology. This is surprising, given that the whole American south-west faces a water problem. But now as the climate gets warmer and the population increases, there is more agreement that the existing infrastructure, consisting of vast pipes that carry water from the Sacramento Delta in the north and the Colorado River in the east, will not be enough. In places such as San Diego, which has inadequate and salty groundwater and currently imports 90% or its water, the answers must be greater conservation, reusing as much water as possible, and getting most of the rest from the sea.
The first part, conservation, has been widely accepted by the public. San Diego today uses less water with a larger population than it did in 1989, the year water consumption peaked. The second part, water recycling has been a hard sell, because of an unpleasant factor. Americans still use the term “toilet-to-tap” for recycling, even though properly treated waste-water is nowadays completely clean. Singapore made its programme acceptable in part by renaming it as NEWater.
This is where desalination comes in, which means taking the salt out of salt water. A firm called Poseidon Resources is now close to building the biggest desalination plant in America behind a power station by the beach in Carlsbad. The power plant sucks in 304m gallons of seawater a day for cooling, so Poseidon plans to change 104m gallons a day by using the RO spiral module.
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小題1:Which of the following is WRONG about the RO spiral module according to the passage?
A.This technology is not widely used in its birthplace.
B.Today there are about 13,000 RO plants in the Persian Gulf, Israel, Australia and China.
C.This technology can be used in desalination plants to make sea water drinkable.
D.It is a promising water treatment technology welcomed by a lot of people.
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A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
小題3:What can we infer from the article?
A.The Colorado River is the main water source for California.
B.Americans still use the term “toilet-to-tap” for recycling water.
C.NEWater serves as a brand for recycled clean water in Singapore.
D.Poseidon Resources stands for the power station by the beach in Carlsbad.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on the earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)). Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.
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Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.
What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A.Disappearance of African elephants.
B.Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.
C.The effect of African elephants’ search for food.
D.The eating habit of African elephants.
小題2:What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?
A.Fixing the time.B.Worsening the state.
C.Improving the quality.D.Deciding the conditions.
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The African elephant is the largest animal on the earth.
B.African elephants have 300 pounds of plants every day, including small trees and underbushes.
C.The African elephant is in a way the builder of the environment like other land animals.
D.If the African elephant disappears, the whole ecosystem won’t be affected.
小題4:The passage is developed mainly by            .
A.showing the effect and then explaining the causes
B.pointing out similarities and differences
C.describing the changes in space order
D.giving examples

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


In a few years,you might be able to speak Chinese,Korean,Japanese,F(xiàn)rench,and English-and all at the same time. This sounds incredible,but Alex Waibel,a computer science professor at US's Car-negie Mellon University (CMU) and Germany's University of Karlsruhe,announced last week that it may soon be reality. He and his team have invented software and hardware that could make it far easier for people who speak different languages to understand each other.
One application,called Lecture Translation,can easily translate a speech from one language into an-other. Current translation technologies typically limit speakers to certain topics or a limited vocabulary. Us-ers also have to be trained how to use the programme.
Another machine can send translations of a speech to different listeners depending on what languagethey speak. “It is like having a simultaneous translator right next to you but without disturbing the person next to you,”Waibel said
Prefer to read? So- called Translation Glasses transcribe(轉(zhuǎn)錄) the translations on a tiny liquid-crystal display(LCD) screen.
Then there's the Muscle Translator. Electrodes capture the electrical signals from facial muscle movements made naturally when a person is mouthing words. The signals are then translated into speech.The electrodes could be replaced with wireless chips implanted in a person's face,according to research-ers.
During a demonstration held last Thursday in CMU's Pittsburgh campus,a Chinese student named Sang Jun had 11 tiny electrodes attached to the muscles of his cheeks,neck and throat. Then he mouthed-without speaking aloud- a few words in Mandarin(普通話) to the audience. A few seconds later,the phrase was displayed on a computer screen and spoken out by the computer in English and Spanish: “Let me introduce our new prototype.”
This particular instrument,when fully developed,might allow anyone to speak in any number of lan-guages or,as Waibel put it,“to switch your mouth to a foreign language”. “The idea behind the universi-ty's prototypes is to create'good enough' bridges for cross- cultural exchanges that are becoming more common in the world,”Waibel said.
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小題1:What can't be learned from the text?
A.The spontaneous translators will help us a lot.
B.There is no Muscle Translator in the world now.
C.Muscle Translators can translate what you think into speech if you just move your mouth.
D.A lecture translation can translate what you said into other languages easily.
小題2:What does the underlined word mean?
A.happening at at the same time.B.happening by itself.
C.similar in size.D.Similar in quality.
小題3:What's the final destination of inventing the language translators?
A.To make cultural exchanges between different countries easier.
B.To help students learn foreign languages more easily.
C.To make people live in foreign countries more comfortably.
D.To help people learn more foreign languages in the future.
小題4:What can be inferred from the seventh paragraph?
A.The translator is so good that it can translate any language into the very language you need.
B.The translator is becoming more and more common in the world as a bridge.
C.With the help of the translator,you only need to open your mouth when you want to say something without saying the exact words at all.
D.The translator needs to be improved before being put into market.
小題5:Where can we probably find this passage?
A.A newspaper.B.A magazine on science.
C.A fairy tale.D.A scientific fantasy book.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


How to get rid of waste is a great problem for the world today. Waste must be treated 16 it does not become a danger to life.   17 , in some countries, waste from factories is still poured straight into rivers. People who use the water from one of these rivers often get   18 . The water  may become so polluted that it   19  all the fish in the river. When these rivers finally reaches the   20 , it pollutes the ocean.
In many countries with   21 , human waste is piped directly into the sea without being dealt with. This is not   22 . Although the sea itself can break up the waste, beaches   23  become polluted.   24  scientists suggest people take the waste far out to sea in ships where the wind and waves break it down.
In 1989 an international law was passed to   25  people putting waste into the sea. It is now against the   26  to put anything into the sea nearby. Such rubbish as plastics may not be thrown   27  the sea anywhere. Other waste may be put into the sea, either 19 or more than 40 kilometers from land,   28  the nature of the materials.
The   29  of dealing with waste has become so great that several international organizations have been   30  to protect the world and control pollution.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)s ifB.so thatC.ever sinceD.now that
小題2:
A.LuckilyB.HappilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Hopefully
小題3:
A.sickB.hopeC.richD.fun
小題4:
A.raisesB.feedsC.killsD.breaks
小題5:
A.poolB.lakeC.springD.sea
小題6:
A.grassland B.plainsC.sea coastsD.deserts
小題7:
A.safeB.usefulC.dirtyD.wrong
小題8:
A.needB.mayC.can’t D.needn’t
小題9:
A.SoB.BecauseC.SinceD.But
小題10:
A.stopB.suggestC.keepD.find
小題11:
A.schoolB.organization C.factoryD.law
小題12:
A.out ofB.a(chǎn)way fromC.intoD.a(chǎn)bove
小題13:
A.depending onB.feeding onC.leading toD.connecting to
小題14:
A.newsB.methodC.problemD.disadvantage
小題15:
A.punishedB.set upC.refusedD.called at

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