請你寫一篇英語短文,介紹16世紀后半葉到17世紀一位杰出的戲劇家 (dramatist)和詩人威廉·莎士比亞(William Shakespeare)。

注意:

1. 詞數(shù)100-120左右;

2. 不需逐句翻譯所有內(nèi)容,可根據(jù)所給要點自行取舍。

要點:

1. 1564年4月出生于英國;

2. 七歲在當?shù)貙W校念書,掌握了寫作的基本技巧并擁有較豐富的語言知識。此外,他還學過拉丁語 (Latin) 和希臘語;

3. 1586年來到倫敦,當時戲劇 (drama) 正迅速流行起來,他做過演員,導演和編劇(scriptwriter);

4. 1588年前后開始寫作,給世人留下了37部戲劇及154首14行詩歌 (sonnet), 塑造了一系列具有鮮明 (distinct) 個性的藝術形象 (artistic images)。其中《羅密歐和朱麗葉》 (Romeo and Juliet),《哈姆雷特》 (Hamlet) ,《李爾王》 (King Lear) 最為著名;

5. 人們評價他“不屬于一個時代而屬于所有世紀”(man of all ages)。

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