【題目】
【1】This math problem is too hard to solve it for the little girl.
【2】The ice is too thin for us to skate.
【3】My holiday arrangements must be fit in with yours.
【4】Her friend was great comfort to her when she was ill in hospital.
【5】Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the tallest building in New York.
【6】It universally acknowledged that Li Na is one of the best tennis players in the world.
【7】It was said that he was occupied with writing a novel.
【8】It is the first time that he had left his native land.
【9】Every boy and every girl in our class love him.
【10】This system will satisfy our all requirement.
【答案】
【1】去掉it
【2】skate ∧on
【3】去掉 be
【4】comfort 前加a
【5】hurry→hurried
【6】It 后加is
【7】with→in
【8】had→has或者is→was
【9】love→loves
【10】requirement—requirements
【解析】單句改錯題旨在考查學(xué)生的識別能力,分析能力和綜合運用英語知識的能力。
【1】考查代詞。此句是too…to…(太……而不能……)句式,在句中主語This math problem是不定式to solve的邏輯賓語,所以不需要it,故去掉it。
【2】考查介詞。此句是too…to…(太……而不能……)句式,在句中主語The ice是不定式to skate的邏輯賓語,由于skate是不及物動詞,所以要加介詞on,讓主語The ice作介詞on的邏輯賓語。故加on。
【3】考查動詞。固定短語:fit in with(與……一致),fit本身就是行為動詞,不需要be,故去掉be。
【4】考查冠詞。句意:她生病住院時,她的朋友給她帶來了一種極大的安慰。名詞comfort在此處是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該加冠詞a表示“一種”,故在comfort前加a。
【5】考查時態(tài)。句中有表示過去的時間狀語Last Sunday,應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài),所以謂語動詞hurry要用過去式,故將hurry改為hurried。
【6】考查語態(tài)。固定句式:It is universally acknowledged that…(眾所周知),故加is。
【7】考查介詞。句意:據(jù)說他忙于寫小說。固定短語:be occupied in(忙于),故將with改為in。
【8】考查時態(tài)。固定句式:It is/was the first time that,主句是is,從句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);主句是was,從句要用過去完成時態(tài),故將had改為has或者is改為was。
【9】考查主謂一致。Every …and every…作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,故將love改為loves。
【10】考查名詞。名詞requirement是可數(shù)名詞,前邊有all修飾,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將requirement改為requirements。
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