5. The torch will pass through                  in the world (amazing)

火炬將會(huì)經(jīng)過世界上最令人驚奇的一些地方。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

10.        gradually get used to retirement after having worked for decades.(try)

工作了兒十年后，我已經(jīng)慢慢學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)退休生活。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

10.                    that Mrs. Williams knew nothing about it. (not ... until)

直到我告訴她，威廉夫人才知道此事。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

Oceanography has been defined as "The application of all sciences to the study of the sea".

Before the nineteenth century,scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far be?tween. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings,but he was re?luctant to go to sea to further his work.

For most people the sea was remote,and with the exception of early intercontinental travel?ers or others who earned a living from the sea,there was little reason to ask many questions about it,let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question "What is at the bottom of the oceans?" had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe toAmericawas proposed. The engineer had to know the depth profile (起伏形狀) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.

It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned,in 1853,for information on this matter. In the 1840s,Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings (測(cè)深) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later,some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Phys?ical Geography of the Sea.

The cable was laid,but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts,the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs,it was found to be covered in living growths,a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.

Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedi?tion (考察) ，which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a fivevolume report,the last volume being published in 1895.

(   ) 5. According to the passage,who asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies?

   A. The American Navy.

   B. Some early intercontinental travelers.

   C. Those who earned a living from the sea.

   D. The company which proposed to lay an undersea cable.

(   ) 6. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was         .

   A. to make some sounding experiments in the oceans

   B. to collect samples of sea plants and animals

   C. to estimate the length of cable that was needed

   D. to measure the depths of the two oceans

(   ) 7. Which of these is closest in meaning to the underlined word "defied" in the 5th para?graph?

   A. Doubted. B. Gave proof to. C. Challenged. D. Agreed to.

(   ) 8. The main meaning of this passage is         

   A. the beginnings of oceanographic studies

   B. how to lay the first undersea cable in the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans

   C. the way to investigate the depths of the oceans

   D. before the nineteenth century very few scientists had an interest in the sea

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

 Huge global interest in " the best job in the world"―earning good money for lazing on a paradise island for 6 months―has crashed the Australian website where it is advertised.

The job pays 150,000 Australian dollars (about 100,000 US dollars) and includes free airfares from the successful candidate's home country to tropical Hamilton Island on the famed Great Barrier Reef.

In return,the winner will be expected to have as much fun as he or she can―soaking up the sun,swimming,snorkeling,sailing―and report to a global audience via weekly blogs photo diaries and video updates.

The successful candidate―who will stay rentfree in a multi-million-dollar threebedroom beach home―must be over 18 ,a " fantastic and charismatic" communicator,and able to speak and write English.

The campaign is a key element in a drive to promote the northeastern Australian state's 18 billion dollar a year tourism industry during the tough global economic climate,officials say,and they are at pains to stress that it is "a real job".

The successful applicant will " also have to talk to media from time to time about what they're doing so they can't be too shy and they'll have to love the sea,the sun,the outdoors," said acting state Premier Paul Lucas.

The fact that they will be paid to explore the islands of the Great Barrier Reef,swim,snor?kel and generally live the Queensland lifestyle makes this undoubtedly the best job in the world.

More than 350 applications had been submitted before the website crashed―from Britain,the United States,Croatia,Turkey,Italy,Germany,Canada,Netherlands and Portugal among other countries.

Candidates are required to create a video application in English of up to one minute explaining why they are uniquely qualified for the job.

One applicant had submitted his application via email in six different language and some candidates had reportedly visited the Australian Embassy in Washington with applications in hand.

(   ) 5. What caused the Australian website crashed?

   A. The letters. B. The applications.

   C. The Resume. D. Clicks.

(   ) 6. What makes this job advertising so attractive?

   A. High pay,free airfares,beach house and lots of fun.

   B. Soaking up the sun,swimming,snorkeling,sailing―and report to a global audi?ence via weekly blogs,photo diaries and video updates.

   C. Having to talk to media from time to time about what they're doing.

   D. Staying rentfree in a multi-million-dollar threebedroom beach home.

(   ) 7. Which of the following is the main purpose of this job advertising?

   A. To employ talented person. B. To promote local tourism industry.

   C. To attract eyeball only. D. To make an Aprilfool joke.

(   ) 8. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

   A. The Most Important Job in the World   B. The Easiest Job in the World

   C. The Best Job in the World   D. The Most Difficult Job in the World

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

"Soon,you're going to have to move out!" cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest to?mato plant known to mankind,or at least known in my neighborhood.

One tiny 9-inch plant,bought for $ 1. 25 in the spring,has already taken over much of my rose bed,covering much of other plants,and is well on its way to the front door.

Roses require a good deal of care,and if it weren't for the pleasure they give,it wouldn't be worth the work. As it is,I have a garden full of sweetsmelling roses for most of the year,bushes must be pruned (剪枝) in early spring,leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available (可用的) in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant.

Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing (施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.

Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold. First,I have to find the red ones among the leaves,which means I almost have to stand on my head,and once found I have to reach down and under,pick the tomatoes and withdraw (縮回) my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won. I found two fullblown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June,but they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.

Here I am faced with a painful small decision：To tear up a wonderful and productive toma?to plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind,I'll think about that tomorrow.

(   ) 5. Why did the writer plant the tomato?

   A. It was very cheap.

   B. The soil was just suitable for it.

   C. There was the space available in the garden.

   D. The writer made a mistake.

(   ) 6. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

   A. The writer's treatment of roses quite satisfied tomatoes.

   B. Tomatoes don't need any watering and regular fertilizing.

   C. Roses turned into tall bushes and covered the tender tomatoes.

   D. The writer was quite dissatisfied at seeing the growth of the tomatoes.

(   ) 7. By saying "the prize so dearly won" in Paragraph 5,the writer wants to         .

   A. show the difficulty in picking the tomatoes

   B. show the hardship of growing the roses

   C. express her liking for the roses

   D. express her care for the tomatoes

(   ) 8. What decision did the writer make about the difficult choice?

   A. To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant.

   B. To say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses.

   C. The writer has decided to have both finally.

   D. The writer hasn't made any decision yet.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

3. The girl got       a panic when she heard the frightening news.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

10. It was lack of enough money that                  the patient's illness.

(lead,worsen)

正是由于缺錢使得這個(gè)病人的病情加劇。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

7. The doctor                 said that they would properly deal with the trouble caused in the operation (charge)

那家醫(yī)院的負(fù)責(zé)醫(yī)生說，他們會(huì)處理那起手術(shù)引起的麻煩。

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